7B知识点总会.docx

1、7B知识点总会Dream homes Unit 1重点短语1.live in a palace 住在宫殿里2.next to / beside a restaurant 在饭馆隔壁3.the biggest one 最大的一个4.would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事5. the capital of France? 法国的首都 French 法语 Frenchman 法国人-Frenchmen(复数)Germany 德国German德国人Germans (复数)6.look out at the beach and the sea 看外面的海滩

2、和海 look out of the window 7.see the sea and the beach from the bedroom windows 从卧室窗户看大海和8.on the beach / balcony在海滩上/阳台上 love to sit on the floor 喜欢坐在地板9.live with my family in a wooden house 和我的家人住在一个木头的房子里wooden (adj)木头的、木制的-wood (n)不可数 木头10.live in a small town 住在一个小城镇里 11.over a river 在河面上 over表

3、示垂直的上方 above 表示水平的上方12.the second child of my family 家中的第二个孩子13.be beautiful and quiet 美丽又安静quiet（adj）安静的-quite（adv）很十分14.It rains a lot 天经常下雨 = There is much rain 15.in a small town near London 在伦敦附近的小镇里16.in the centre of Moscow 在莫斯科中心17.on the fifth of June = on June 5th = on 5th ，June 在6月5日18.in

4、 a flat 在公寓里 on a busy street 在繁忙的街道上19.share sth with sb 与某人分享/合用某物 20.be busy with sth = be busy doing sth 忙于（做）某事21.be friendly / nice / kind to sb 对某人友好22.sleep in the garden 睡在花园里23.the best place to grow flowers 种花的最好地方24.cook meals = make dinner = do some cooking 做 / 烧饭25.in most homes 在大多数家庭

5、 tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关某事26.on the ninth floor 在第9层 ( On which floor does he live? )27.chat with friends on the balcony 和朋友在阳台上聊天28.on a quiet street 在一条安静的街道上29.sit between you and me 坐在我和你之间 on / over the phone = by phone 通过电话30.two hundred students 200名学生 hundreds of students 数百名学生 Two hundred

6、of the students are from America 学生中有200名来自美国31.arrive on Sunday 在星期天到达 ( arrive at / on; reach; get to)32.cant wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 (cant help doing 情不自禁做某事)33.have a free day 休息/休假一天 ( have three days off 放三天假)34.be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing (tired不要误写成tried)从伦敦到

7、北京的长途飞机旅行后劳累了35.Dont worry 别担心 worry about sb/sth 为而担心 be worried about. (形容词)36.sound great good 听起来很棒 (sound, feel, look, taste等为连系动词，后接形容词)e first = win the first prize (in an English exam)得第一名38.make a video of 拍的录像 watch the video 看录像39.be different from 与不同 be the same as 与相同There are many dif

8、ferences between the USA and the UK （difference 可数名词 区别）=The USA is different from the UK （different adj 不同的 ）40.your own bedroom 你自己的卧室 owner （n）主人 own （adj）自己的41.call sb （up）打电话给某人 call sb back 给某人回电话 answer the telephone接电话42.homes in different countries 不同国家的家 be free = have time 有空43. take a me

9、ssage for sb 为某人捎个可信44.at least 至少 at most 至多 at last 最后，终于 at the same time 同时45.fifty metres long 50米长 an 800-metre-long river46.have a room with twelve showers and four baths 一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间47.have / take a shower 淋浴 have/take a bath 洗澡48.on the bedside table 在床头柜上 coffee table 矮茶几49.live two f

10、loors above / below sb 住在某人上面/下面两层50.the Great Wall 长城 the Summer Palace 颐和园 51.the Space Museum 太空博物馆 the Palace Museum 故宫重点句子1.Would you like to live in a palace ? 你想住在宫殿里吗?2.The capital of France is Paris 法国的首都是巴黎3.My favourite place is the balcony 我最喜欢的地方是阳台4.We love to sit on the floor and look

11、 out at the beach and sea 我们喜欢坐在地板上看外面的海滩和大海5.My house is over a river 我家房子在河上 There is a bridge over the river 河上有座桥6.I climb a ladder to get into my house 我爬梯子进入我的房间=I get into my house with a ladder = I use a ladder to get into my house7.I am the second child of my family 我是家中第二个孩子8.My family and

12、 I often sit in the kitchen while my mother makes dinner当妈妈做饭时,我和家人坐在厨房里9.I have a dog .Its birthday is on the fifth of June 我有一只狗它的生日在6月5日10.I live with my family in a flat on a busy street 我和家人一起住在一条繁忙街道的一间公寓里 =My family and I live in a flat on a busy street11.I share a bedroom with my sister 我和姐姐

13、共享一个卧室=My sister and I share a bedroom = My sister and I live in the same bedroom12.Our neighbours are friendly /kind / nice to us 我们的邻居对我们很友好13.The garden is the best place to grow flowers 花园是种花的最好地方14.In most homes , people cook meals in the kitchen 在大部分家庭,人们在厨房烧饭15.The window is opposite the door

14、 窗户在门的对过16.I am arriving in Shanghai on Sunday 我将在周六到达上海=I will arrive in Shanghai on Sunday = I will get to Shanghai on Sunday=I will reach Shanghai on Sunday arrive in + 大地点 arrive at + 小地点 当后接地点副词here,there ,home时要省略介词get home 到家(也要省略介词to) 当后无到达地点时,只用arrive 而不用reach或getWhen will they arrive tomor

15、row ? 他们明天什么时候到达?17.I cant wait to visit the Space Museum 我迫不及待参观太空博物馆18.I think you would be tired after the long plane journey from London to Beijing我认为你从伦敦到北京的长途飞机旅行后应该劳累了19.I d like to take you to the Great Wall on Tuesday , the nineteenth of February我想在2月19日星期二,带你去长城20.Your house is really diff

16、erent from the flats in Beijing 你的房子真的不同于北京公寓21.I would like my own bedroom 我想有一间我自己的卧室22.I ll call you when I am free 当我有空时,我将打电话给你23.What kind of home do you live in ? 你住在什么样的家里?24.There are no other rooms on the second floor 三楼没有其他的房间了other 和some,any,many,no等限定词连用时,常放在它们的后面Ask some other students

17、 问问别的同学们吧25.Many friends can stay with me at the same time 许多朋友可以和我同时呆在一起26.I have a room with (= which has )twelve showers and four baths我有一间有12个淋浴器和4个浴缸的房间27.May I speak to Daniel,please ? 我可以和Daniel通话吗?This is Daniel (speaking),.Whos calling,please? 我就是,你是谁?This is Simon 我是Simon28.Its + adj + (fo

18、r sb) + to do sth 做某事对某人来说是的Its nice to sit in it and watch TV 坐在里面看电视是很好的29.Its my first time to come to Beijing 这是我第一次来北京序数词前一般要用定冠词,但是当序数词前有my,his her等形容词性物主代词或this,that等指示代词,则不用再加the.Unit2 Welcome to Sunshine Town重点短语及句子1.one tin /can dog food 一听狗食How many tins of dog food can we buy with one yu

19、an ？ None我们用一元钱可以买多少听狗食 ？ 一个没有2.go to the supermarket 去超市3.how much money do we have ? 我们有多少钱4.对how many / how much？ 回答时用 none 对what s ？ 回答时用 nothing对who s ？ 回答时用 nobody /no one5.order a pizza 点一个比萨饼6.maybe （adv） 或许、大概 =perhaps 要放于句首 Maybe you are rightmay be 也许 作复合谓语 要放于句中 =You may be rightMaybe we

20、 can order a pizza = We may order a pizza 7.a group of exchange students 一群交流学生8.love watching /seeing films 喜欢看电影9.take sb to s.p 带某人去某地10.sports centre 体育中心11.lots of different Chinese restaurants 许多不同的中餐店12.go to the cinema =see /watch a film 去电影院 /看电影13.prepare for 为做准备14.a great new town 一座崭新的城

21、15.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town 在阳光城有许多事情要做16.tell sb about sth 告诉某人有关We want to tell you about life in this great new town 我们想告诉你有关这座城市的生活17.live in a modern town 住在现代化的城里18.by underground 乘地铁Its only 40 minutes from the centre of Beijing by underground从北京市中心乘地铁只需40分钟19.lessthan

22、比更少 less air pollution 更少的空气污染morethan 比更多 fewer . than 比更少 (修饰可数名词复数)There is les air pollution in Sunshine Town than in other areas 阳光城的空气污染比北京的其他地区的污染少20.go walking = go for a walk 去散步21.a country park 一个乡村公园22.most of us /them / you 我们/他们你们/中的大多数 most of the students 大多数学生 23.be close to 靠近、离很近

23、stand close to me 站靠近我 my close friend 亲密的朋友24.none of us 我们中一个也不 ( neither of us 我们两个都不，后用三单)25.for example 例如26.live in the same building 住在相同的大楼27.dont have to do = neednt do 不必做某事 You do not have to go far 你不必走太远28.need help with 在方面需要帮助 far away from 离遥远need sth 需要 need to do sth 需要做某事 How far

24、多远They do not have to go far if they need help with their homework如果他们在家庭作业方面需要帮助，他们不必走太远29.You can shop until ten oclock at night in most shopping malls在大多数购物中心你可以到晚上10点 ( until 直到 )I wont go to bed until he comes back 直到他回来我才会睡觉（ not until 直到才）30.If so，you are here in the right place 如果是这样，你就来对了地方

25、31.Its hard to say 很难说32.You can choose any food you like in Sunshine Town在阳光城你选择任何你喜欢的食物33.You can try Beijing Duck in one of the Chinese restaurants 在其中一家中式餐馆你可以尝一尝北京烤鸭any food you like 任何你喜欢的食物 one of the Chinese restaurants其中一家中式餐馆34.lots of Western restaurants 许多西餐馆35.（enjoy） Beijing Opera （欣赏）

26、京剧36.Why dont you visit our local theatre with us ?=Why not visit our local theatre with us ?local theatre 当地的剧院 at the theatre 在剧院 Why dont you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不干某事呢?37.never mind 没关系/不要紧 It doesnt matter 没关系,不用谢38.a great / wonderful place to live 一个居住的好地方39.one bag of each 每样一包 thr

27、ee kilos of each 每样3公斤40.ten loaves of bread 十块面包 one kilo and a half apples= one and a half kilos of apples.41. belong to sb/ me /Millie 属于某人的 The book belongs to me = The book is mine42.be dirty 脏的43.be ill /sick in hospital 生病住院 a sick mother 一个生病的母亲44.What else = What other things 其他的还有什么东西? Wha

28、t else do we need ?Something else 别的东西 somebody else 别人 somebody elses 别的什么人的45.all over the place 到处都是 all over 遍及到处 all over the world46.hold / have a party举行聚会 There will _ (举行)a party tomorrow.47.want to become good friends想要成为好朋友 make friends with sb和某人交朋友48.Dont miss the great show 不要错过这次盛大的展览

29、49.golden throne 黄金御座 works of art 艺术品 Chinese paintings 中国画introduction to the Palace Museum 对于故宫的介绍50.There are lots of fun and interesting things to see 有许多有趣的东西可看51.see fine works of art 看好的艺术品52.enjoy a full day 享受一整天53.not much pollution 没有很多污染54.at the youth centre 在青年活动中心 55.ride a bike(bicy

30、cle) /by bike / on one s /the bike 骑自行车I like going into town on my bicycle/by bike 我喜欢骑车进城56.show sb around s.p. 带某人参观某地I am going to show you around my home town 我将带你参观我的家乡57.What time shall we leave in the morning ? 我们早上什么时候出发?leave for 离开去某地 Shes leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.leave 遗留，落(

31、丢)下 I left my watch at home.我把手表丢(忘)家里了。leave 保持某物某状态 Dont leave the stove on when you leave home.58.grow vegetables and flowers 种蔬菜和花59.It takes about twenty minutes to get to the nearest town 花费大约20分钟到达最近城镇It takes me half an hour to go to my home from my school=Its half an hour from my school to my home60.The purse must be hers 钱包一定是她的。must表肯定推测，否定推测用cant另：must表必须，其一般疑问句的否定回答应为No, you neednt.或No, you dont have to.61.play ball games in the park 在公园里玩球类运动Unit3 Finding Your Way重点短语及句