有机物换算成CODBOD表.docx

1、有机物换算成CODBOD表表1 常见化合物的CODCr、CODMn、BOD5、TOD和TOC之相关值（1） 烃及卤代烃类序号化合物名称结构式化合物浓度（mg）THODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)CODcrCODcrTHOD (%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)TODTODTHOD (%)THODTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1甲烷CH4100040007502一氯甲烷CH3Cl10009504772872383二氯甲烷CH2Cl21000376(360)014124三氯甲烷CHCl310005363351005(101)5三溴甲烷CHBr31000(

2、253)0(48)6四氯化碳CCl41000(416)208078(78)7乙烷CH3CH310003725798818环氧乙烷CH2CH2O10001877(2210)11702005459二氯乙烷C2H4Cl210001132(810)2425(243)101、2二氯乙烷ClCH2CH2Cl1000(258)113254519824318511Cl2CHCH2Cl1000840(180)12四氯乙烷Cl2CHCHCl21000(201)667496242143(143)22313丙烷H3CCH2CH31000362981714环氧丙烷CH2CHCH3O10002203(2210)62015

3、CH2CHCH2Cl Cl1000(182）113248024734919716CH2CHCH2Cl Br Br1000425(440)15317CH2=C-CH=H3C10003294(3240)425(440)88218CF3CH2ClCH21000727(350)27319正十二烷C12H2010003482(3480)28084720汽油7821石油1000(3500?4500)3000?4300300?43022重油3000?366033023煤油53024乙烯H2C=CH21000342985725二氯乙烯Cl2C=CH21000667990250（2） 醇类化合物序号化合物名称结

4、构式化合物浓度（mg）THODCODcrCODcTHOD (%)rCODmnCODmn THOD (%)rBOD5BOD5THOD (%)rTODTODTHOD (%)rTHOCTOCTOCTHOC(%)rBOD5COD5THOD THOCTHON1甲醇CH3OH100010050150075142014409040027102011208875513853739981032乙醇C2H3OH1000100502080198010902301111.0751570100072239523苯甲醇C6H5CH2OH100025154817304氯乙醇ClCH2CH2OH10009932985氰乙醇N

5、CCH2CH2OH100013508001976氨基乙醇NH2CH2CH2OH100013101200930343563937乙酰氨基乙醇CH2CH2OHNH2COCH31000140011008甲氧基乙醇CH2CH2OHOCH310001682（1680）110065547313569乙氧基乙醇CH2CH2OHOC2H610001953(1960)106010苯乙醇C6H5CH2CHOH21000(2620)1500158011正丙醇C3H2OH10001002396(2400)24022202240310154015802335994412异丙醇CH3CHOHCH310002396(240

6、0)22402250641590392599133.氯丙醇CH2CH2CH2OHCl10001354(1350)1360141,3二氯丙醇CH2CH2CHOHCl Cl1000868(1200)84011601015丙烯醇CH2=CHCH2OH10002203(2216)1682420179016216丁醇C4H9OH10002590(2600)240024102801140126017异丁醇CH3CHCH2OHCH3/10002590(2600)229923002401600166018特丁醇C4H9OH10002590(2600)2180848400032519戊醇C5H11 OH1000

7、2723(2730)1230162020异戊醇CH3CHCH2OHCH3/10002723(2730)150020异戊醇50136(120)7663100343521己 醇C6H16OH10002819(2820)22环己醇C6H6OH10002819(2820)1600234.甲基戊醇(2)CH3CHCH2CHCH8CH3/ OH10002829(2820)24辛醇C5H17OH10002949(2950)全120073725异壬醇C9H10OH10002995(3000)28009374926乙二醇CH2OHCH2OH1000100501289(1290)12401004905038829

8、221625387391. 427聚乙二醇（CHCHOHOH）n10003003028丙二醇(1,2)CH2CHCH3OH OH10001682(1690)1630116047329丙二醇(1,3)CH2CH2CHOH OH10001682(1680)1640全27647330甲基,丁二醇(1,3)CH3C CH2CH2OHCH3 OH10002151(2140)全1350576311,氯丙二醇(1,2)ClCHCHCH3 OH OH10001017(920)327322,甲基戊二醇(2,4)CH3CCH2CHCH3CH3/ OH OH10002302(2301)6532960933丙三醇CH

9、2 CH CH2 OH OH OH1000100601216(1200)221.51001170118095366301952810770284203103513910434季戊四醇C(CH2OH)410001410(1420)6035ClCH2 /CH2OHCClCH2/ CH2OH100036聚乙烯醇(CH2=CHOC)nn=175018183037正十二烷醇10003040460（3） 醚类化合物 化合物名称化合物浓度（mg）THODCODCrCODCr/THOD (%)CODMnCODMn/THOD (%)BOD5BOD5/THOD (%)TODTOD/THOD (%)THODTOCT

10、OC /THOC(%)BOD5/CODcrTHOD THOC1乙醚C2H5OC2H510002595(2590)8278491003432O(C2H4OH)21000100091060全1763O(C2H4OC2H5)210002173(2180)1004苯甲醚C5H6OCH310002516170777（4） 醛类化合物序号化合物名称结 构 式化合物浓度（mg）THODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)CODmnCODmnTHOD (%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)TODTODTHOD (%)THOCTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1甲醛HCHO1000

11、1005010704998137619046073560680264004020361890902苯甲醛C6H5CHO10002412(2420)287198080801500 16206767533二甲氧基缩甲醛CH(OCH3)210001620(1680)16402702704804乙醛CH3CHO10001618(1820)82010501501906509103685丙醛C2H5CHO10002204(2200)全11906丙烯醛CH=CHCHO10001998(2000)17208066033642(643)7苯基丙烯醛C6H5CH2=CHCHO10002523(2559)8丁醛C3

12、H7CHO10002441(2440)11609丁烯醛CH3CH=CHCHO10002280(2410)800103羟基丁醛H3CCHCH2CHOOH10001820(1750)11糠醛- CHOO10001665(1670)77012苯甲醛C6H5CHO10002412(2420)28719808015001620677925813三氯乙醛Cl3CCHO100022014二甲氧缩甲醛OCH3CHOCH310001620(1680)16402704863.33（5） 酮类化合物序号化合物名称结 构 式化合物浓度（mg）THODCODcrCODcrTHOD (%)CODmnCODmnTHOD (

13、%)BOD5BOD5THOD (%)TODTODTHOD (%)THODTOCTOC THOC(%)BOD5CODcrTHOD THOC1丙酮CH3COCH310001002204(2210)22011022188027078594848101120(66)3737215103989462040772甲乙酮CHCOC2H5100010050244019202200(286)907718107474891046065903甲基异丙基酮H3CCOCH(CH3)21000200272674环乙酮C6H6O26122610)10005甲基异丁基酮CH3COCH2CH(CH3)2100027122720

14、）120471933786甲基戊基酮CH3COC5H1110002805（2800）7氧甲基吡咯烷酮N =OCH38苯乙酮C6H5COCH3表2 工业中常见有机化合物的一些有关参数序号化合物名称熔点沸点密度kg/L水中溶解度g/L动物半死量LDmg/kgCOD值g/gBOD值g/g生物可降解性毒性mg/L1一乙胺易+292一甲胺易+3一氯乙酸61189易165+4一氯甲烷-245005乙二胺117互溶1160+6乙二醇-13198互溶8540+100007乙二醇单乙醚135互溶3000(致死量)+8乙二醇单丁醚-401709乙二醇单甲醚-85124互溶3400(致死量)1000010乙苯-95

15、3500+1211乙苯胺（混合物）+12乙炔-8400-132-乙基已醇-7611060+8214乙基仲戊基酮1601622515乙烯亚胺-715556互溶16乙脯互溶612+68017乙酰乙酸乙酯18018118乙酰丙酮1391256719乙酰马啉141526130020乙酰苯汞153100021乙酰苯胺11430540022乙酰胺222易30000+1000023乙酸互溶3300+24乙酸乙烯酯-10073251613+625乙酸乙酯80+26乙酸丁酯143200+11527乙酸丙酯-9510217028乙酸戊酯-75148+14535029乙酸异丁酯118+20030乙酸异丙酯-739018+19031乙酸环已酯17718332乙酸苯酯19611533乙酸叔丁酯967834乙酸钙4280+35乙酸钠123+36乙酸钾2553250+37乙酸铵易38乙醇-117互溶6500+650039乙醇胺11172互溶650+630040乙醛-124互溶1930+