天津高考英语真题及答案.docx

1、天津高考英语真题及答案绝密启用前 2014年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷） 英语 笔试 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至10页，第II卷11至12页。 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 祝各位考生考试顺利！ 第I卷 注意事项： 1每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 2本卷共55小题，共95分。 第一部分：英语

2、知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（共巧小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 We feel_our duty to make our country a better place. 例：Ait Bthis Cthat Done 答案是A。 1Give me a chance，_I11 give you a wonderful surprise Aif Bor Cand Dwhile 2OK， I11 fix your computer right now. Oh，take your time_ AI cant stand i

3、t BIm in no hurrv CThats a great idea DIts not my cup of tea 3Wind is now the worlds fastest growing_of power. Asource Bsense Cresult Droot 4_you start eating in a healthier way，weight control will become much easier AUnless BAlthough CBefore DOnce 5Anxiously，she took the dress out of the package an

4、d tried it on，only_it didnt fit Ato find Bfound Cfinding Dhaving found 6_the school， the village has a clinic，which was also built with government support AIn reply to BIn addition to CIn charge of DIn place of 7Clearly and thoughtfully_，the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek thei

5、r own answers Awriting Bto write Cwritten Dbeing written 8Life is like _ocean: Only _strong-willed can reach the other shore Aan；the Bthe；a Cthe； D；a 9My parents always_great importance to my getting a good education Ahave Battach Caccept Dpay How long have you been learning English? 10About four mo

6、nths. _！Your English is so good. AYou cant be serious BYou got it CI couldnt agree more DIm stuck 11We wont start the work until all the preparations_ Aare being made Bwill be made Chave been made Dhad been made 12English is a language shared by several diverse cultures，_uses it differently Aall of

7、which Beach of which Call of them Deach of them 13The two countries are going to meet to_some barriers to trade between them. Amake up Buse up Cturn down Dbreak down 14I think_impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwho 15_the morning train，he would not have been l

8、ate for the meeting ADid he catch BShould he catch CHas he caught DHad he caught 第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 One night，when I was eight，my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. Sweetie，my company wants to 16 me but needs me to work in Br

9、azil. This is like your teacher telling you that youve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级），but youll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher? She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me 19 for the rest of the night. I had said yes

10、 but for the first time，I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make. For almost four years，my mother would call us from Brazil every evening Id 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call，however，could never replace her 22 and it was difficult not to feel

11、lonely at times During my fourth-grade Christmas break，we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 apartment，I became 24 how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then 25 I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on 26 family and work. 27 difficult decisi

12、ons，she used to tell me，you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice，but you could always make the best out of the situation，with passion and a 28 attitude. Back home，I 29 myself that what my mother could do，I could，too. If she _30 to live in Rio all by herself，I，too，could learn to be 31 I lea

13、rnt how to take care of myself and set high but achievable 32 My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 33 has really taught me. Sacrifices 34 in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a _35 for me. 16 Aattract Bpromote Csurprise Dpraise 17 Alittle Bmuch Cwell Dwro

14、ng 18 Aleave Brefuse Ccontact Dforgive 19 Aexplaining Bsleeping Cwondering Dregretting 20 Apoor Btimely Cfinal Dtough 21 Aeagerly Bpolitely Cnervously Dcuriously 22 Apatience Bpresence Cintelligence Dinfluence 23 Acomfortable Bexpensive Cempty Dmodern 24 Ainterested in Baware of Cdoubtful about Dsat

15、isfied with 25 Awhen Bwhere Cwhich Dthat mixing D comparing C balancing B abandoning A 2627 ADepending on BSupplied with CFaced with DInsisting on 28 Adifferent Bfriendly Cpositive Dgeneral 29 Acriticized Binformed Cwarned Dreminded 30 Amanaged Boffered Cattempted Dexpected 31 Agrateful Benergetic C

16、independent Dpractical 32 Aexamples Blimits Crules Dgoals 33 Aquestion Bexperience Chistory Doccasion 34 Apayoff Bcome back Crun out Dturn up 35 Ablessing Bgathering Cfailure Dpleasure 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题分，满分50分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Guide to the University Food The TWU Cafeteria is

17、 open 7 am to 8 pmIt serves snacks（小吃），drinks，ice cream bars and mealsYou can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria， you can use the tables to eat your lunch，to have meetings and to study. If you a

18、re on campus in the evening or late at night，you can buy snacks，fast food，and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts，games or TV watching. Relaxation The Globe，located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall，

19、is available for relaxing，studying,cooking,and activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm，closed on Sundays Health Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall，the Wellness Centre is committed to physical，emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available

20、 if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insuranceHours are Monday to Friday，9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm. Academic Support All students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here

21、，qualified volunteers will work with you on written work，grammar，vocabulary，and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is free Transportation The TWU Express is a shuttle（班车）service. T

22、he shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre，leaving from the Mattson CentreOperation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm，Saturdays only. Round trip fare is1 36What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria? ADo homework and watch TV BBuy drinks and enjoy concerts CHave meals and meet wit

23、h friends. DAdd money to your ID and play chess. 37Where and when can you cook your own food? Friday. ，The GlobeABThe Lower Cafe，Sunday. CThe TWU Cafeteria，Friday. DThe McMillan Hall，Sunday. 38The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre. Ais open six days a week Boffers services free of charge Ctrai

24、ns students in medical care Dgives advice on mental health 39How can you seek help from the Writing Centre? ABy applying online. BBy calling the centre. CBy filling in a sign-up form. DBy going to the centre directly. 40 What is the function of TWU Express? ATo carry students to the lecture halls. B

25、To provide students with campus tours CTo take students to the Mattson Centre DTo transport students to and from the stores B A world-famous Canadian author，Margaret Atwood，has created the worlds first long-distance signing device（装置），the LongPen. After many tiring book-signing tours from city to ci

26、ty，Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them. She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Heres how it works：The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet（手写板）using a special pen. On the receiving end，

27、in another city，a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams（网络摄像机）and computer screens. Work on the LongPen began in Atwoods basement（地下室）At first，they had no idea it would be as hard as it turned out to beThe device went through se

28、veral versions，including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The inventing finally completed，test runs were made in Ottawa，and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here，Atwood conducted two transatlantic book signings of her latest book for fans in Toronto

29、 and New York City. The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applicationsIt could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from another provinceThe video exchange between signer

30、 and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used. “Its really fun，”said the owrrer of a bookstore，who was present for one of the test runs“Obviously you cant shake hands with the author，but there are chances for a connection that you dont get from a regular book signing.” The response to the invention hasnt been all favorableAtwood has received criticism from authors who think shes trying to end book tours. But she said，“It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldnt afford it.” 41Why did