人教版八年级上册 Unit 8 语法名词的数一般教师用卷.docx

1、人教版八年级上册 Unit 8 语法名词的数一般教师用卷人教版八年级上册 Unit 8 语法：名词的数（一般）副标题题号I总分得分一、单选题（本大题共100小题，共100.0分）1. How many _ has the teacher given you on how to learn English well ?A. advices B. pieces of advicesC. advice D. pieces of advice【答案】D【解析】句意：老师给了你多少条如何学好英语的建议？advice是一个不可数名词，一条建议可以表达为a piece of advice。所以选D。2. Y

2、ou must be quiet in the library. If you make a lot of , you may disturb others.A. voices B. noise C. sounds D. music【答案】B【解析】句意：在图书馆你必须安静。如果你发出噪音，你可能会打扰其他人。A. voices 指嗓音B. noise 噪音C. sounds 泛指声音D. music音乐。根据句意，故选B。3. Can you give me some_. Of course.A. advice B. advicesC. piece of advices D. suggest

3、ion【答案】A【解析】advice“建议”是不可数名词。句意：你可以给我些建议吗？当然。故选A。4. The factory used to _waste into the river. Now they have realized the _ of pollution.A. putting; danger B. put; dangerC. putting; dangerous D. put; dangerous【答案】B【解析】句意：这家工厂过去常把废物倒进河里。现在他们意识到了污染的危险。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；danger危险，是名词；dangerous危险的，是

4、形容词。故选B。5. I think eating more _ food can make you in good _ .A. healthy，healthy B. health，healthC. healthy，health D. health，healthy【答案】C【解析】句意：我认为吃更多的健康食品能够帮你保持健康。第一空是修饰名词food的，用形容词healthy；第二空是介词短语的中心词，用名词形式health。根据题意，故选C。6. Wang Tao failed in the exam. How did he feel? To my _, he wasnt _ at the

5、result.A. surprised; surprising B. surprise; surprisingC. surprise; surprised D. surprising; surprised【答案】C【解析】句意：王涛在考试中失败了，他感到怎么样？使我吃惊的是，他对那个结果不感到吃惊。短语to ones surprise表示使某人吃惊的是；短语besurprised at.表示对感到吃惊；surprised感到吃惊的，人做主语；surprising表示令人吃惊的。根据题意，故选C。7. My _is playing the piano and my sister is_ in p

6、laying the violinA. interest ,interesting B. interested ,interestingC. interested ,interest D. interest ,interested【答案】D【解析】句意：我的兴趣是弹钢琴，我妹妹对拉小提琴感兴趣。interest爱好，兴趣，名词；interesting有趣的，常用来修饰物；interested表示感兴趣的，修饰人。be interested in sth.对感兴趣，固定搭配。根据句意，故选D。8. MrsWhitegaveus_onhowtolearnEnglishwell（）A. somead

7、vices B. manyadvices C. someadvice D. anadvice【答案】C【解析】答案：C考查不可数名词句意怀特夫人给了我一些关于如何学好英语的建议advice建议，不可数，排除A、B和Dsome既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词故选C怀特夫人给了我一些关于如何学好英语的建议了解不可数名词用法，结合句意进行选择9. The boys made _, and this made his teacher _.A. much noise; got angrily B. much noise; get angryC. many noise; get angrily D.

8、many noise; got angry【答案】B【解析】句意：这些男孩制造了许多噪音，这使得他的老师变得非常生气。much许多，大量的，修饰不可数名词；many许多，大量的，修饰可数名词的复数形式；noise是不可数名词，故用much来修饰。make sb. do sth.使得某人做某事；angrily生气地，是副词；angry生气的，是形容词；get变得，是系动词，后面常跟形容词。根据句意，故选B。10. Do you need some _? Oh, yes. The coffee is too strong.A. sugar B. lettuce C. salt D. yogurt【

9、答案】A【解析】句意：你需要一些糖吗？哦，是的。咖啡太浓了。A.sugar糖；B.lettuce生菜；C.salt盐；D.yogurt酸奶。根据句意，故选A。11. My classmate is always _ to give me some _ on EnglishA. enough kind, advice B. kind enough, adviceC. kind enough, advise 【答案】B【解析】句意：我的同学总是很和蔼，在学英语方面给出我提出一些建议。enough要放在它所修饰的形容词、副词的后面；advice是不可数名词；advise是动词建议，根据句意，故选B。

10、12. Mr. Green gave me _ about improving my English .A. some advice B. a advice C. some advices【答案】A【解析】句意：Mr. Green给我一些建议关于提高我的英语。短语give sb. some advice表示给某人一些建议。advice是不可数名词。根据题意，故选A。13. -Was there much _ in Nanjing last week? - Yes, it snowed a lot.A. snow B. snowy C. snowed D. snowing【答案】A【解析】试题分

11、析：句意：-上周在南京下了许多的雪吗？-是的，下的雪很大。A. snow雪，名词；B .snowy下雪的，形容词； C. snowed下雪，过去式；D. snowing现在分词。much修饰不可数名词，故选A。14. If I have _, I will go to the seaside, I have been there a few _.A. time; time B. time; times C. times; times D. times; time【答案】B【解析】句意：如果我有时间，我会去海边，我去过那里几次。time时间，不可数名词；times次数，倍数，可数名词。a few

12、修饰可数名词。根据句意，故选B。15. Is there a lot of_ in your home town in winter? -Yes. Its quite _.A. snow ; snow B. snow; snowy C. snowy ; snowy D. snowy; snow【答案】B【解析】句意：你家乡冬天有许多雪吗？是的。相当多雪。a lot of很多，修饰不可数名词雪snow；形容词下雪的snowy，放于系动词后作表语。故选B。16. Nick did not write _，though he had _ .A. careful enough；enough time

13、B. carefully enough；enough timeC. enough careful；enough time D. enough carefully；time enough【答案】B【解析】句意：Nick写得不够仔细，尽管他有足够的时间。修饰动词write应该用副词，careful是形容词，carefully是副词，所以排除A和C，又enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置，应排除D；enough修饰名词时放在名词前面。故选B。17. Jenny gave us _ on how to learn English well.A. some advices B. many advices

14、 C. some advice D. an advice【答案】C【解析】句意：Jenny给了我一些关于如何学习英语的建议。advice不可数名词，“建议”，故排除A、B和D；some既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词。依据题意，故选C。18. My friend gave me some good _ on how to learn English well. My mother _ me _.A. advices; advised; to try B. advise; adviced; tryingC. advice; advised; to try D. advise; advised; trying【答案】C【解析】句意：我的朋友给了我一些关于如何学好英语的好建议。我母亲劝我试一试。give ab. some advice on在方面给某人一些建议，advice是不可数名词；advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事，此处是一般过去时。根据题意，故选C。19. Im sure you can find lots of _on the Internet now.A. message B. information C. informations【答案】B【解析】句意：我确定现在你可以在网上找到很多信息。m