人教版初二下英语unit 3 语法篇学生版.docx

1、人教版初二下英语unit 3 语法篇学生版Unit 3 语法篇_学生通过本讲学习|，能够掌握本单元的重点语法|，并在综合能力上有一定的拓展。couldv.aux.（助动词）can的过去式1. 用来表示过去的能力、可能性或允许：I could run faster then.It could be no better at that time.Only men could go to the club in those days.2. 用来表推测或条件：I could be wrong.If we could help|， we would.3. 用于表示试探性或礼貌：Could you com

2、e over here? 回答是注意不能再用could回答|，应为yes|，I can/sure 或sorry|， I cant1. Could I use the phone|， Miss Li? _. A. Yes|， you could B. Im sorry I cant C. Yes|， sure D. No|， please2. Could you please do the dishes? _. Im going to do my homework.A. Sorry|， I cant B. No|， I couldnt C. Yes|， you can D. Never3. Wo

3、uld you please _ the children _ with the snake?A. to ask|； not to play B. ask|； not to playC. ask|； not play D. ask|； dont play4. Could I look at your picture? Yes|， of course you _.A. could B. can C. will D. must5. Could you please pass me the salt? _A. Sure. Here you are. B. Good idea. C. Thank yo

4、u. D. Im sorry to hear that.基础演练一、单项选择（共10小题|；共10.0分） 1. Im busy. you please help me make the bed? A. CouldB. MayC. MustD. Should 2. you pass me a pen? Id like to write down the telephone number. A. NeedB. CouldC. MustD. Should 3. - I borrow your English book?- Yes|， of course you . A. Could|； could

5、B. Must|； canC. Could|； canD. Can|； could 4. - you lend me your camera?- No problem. Here you are. A. MightB. CouldC. MustD. Should 5. - Could I go out with my friends tonight?- But you cant stay out late. A. No|， you cant.B. Yes|， you can. C. Sure|， you cant.D. Yes|， you could. 6. - Could I give aw

6、ay my old clothes to the poor children|， Mum?- Of course|， you . Im really happy to hear that. A. canB. couldC. mustD. cant 7. You eat too many candies. Its bad for your teeth. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. shouldnt 8. - Shall I tell him the news after class?- You . I have told him already. A. cantB. mus

7、tntC. shouldntD. neednt 9. - Would Ann like to sing some songs with me?- Sorry|， she cant. She study math. A. canB. mayC. has toD. have to10. - Have you decided when to go to the beach?- Not yet. We go there this weekend. A. mayB. needC. mustD. should二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题|；共5.0分）11. 请你告诉我在哪里能买到邮票好吗？

8、 where I can buy some stamps?12. 请你倒垃圾好吗？ you take out the rubbish?13. - 我能用一下你的钢笔吗？- 不|，你不能。 我正在写信。- your pen?- |， you . Im writing a letter.14. 但是她能做什么来帮忙呢？But what she do ?15. 请你遛遛狗好吗？Could you please the dog ?巩固提高一、适当形式填空(单句适当形式)（共5小题|；共5.0分） 1. - (can) you please buy some snacks for me|，mom?- N

9、o|， I cant. Im busy cooking. 2. - Could you please (lend) me your dictionary?- Yes|， here it is. 3. - Could I listen to music?- Yes|， you (could). 4. He (can) play the piano when he was very young. 5. The French book (can) be Marys. She is studying French.二、单项选择（共5小题|；共5.0分） 6. - Could you get home

10、at five oclock?- . Ill be having a meeting at that time. A. I hope soB. Yes|， I think so C. Im afraid notD. Im afraid so 7. - I cant find my seat. Could you show me|， sir?- . May I see your ticket|， please? A. SureB. I agree C. Good ideaD. It doesnt matter 8. - Excuse me. Could you please tell me wh

11、ere I can get the dictionary?- . Theres a bookstore on Yimeng Road. A. SorryB. SureC. Good ideaD. Thank you 9. - My alarm clock doesnt work now. Could you help me fix it? A. No hurryB. I dont care C. No problemD. Im sorry to hear that10. - Could I use your bike for today|， Sam?- . Im not using it. A

12、. Sure|， go aheadB. I have no idea C. No|， you cantD. Never mind三、完形填空（共20小题|；共30.0分）A A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day|， she said to her 11 |， Betty|， come here. Look at all these little yellow marks on the 12 of the cabbages. They are eggs of a kind of insect(虫子). T

13、hey are very beautiful but very bad for cabbages. This afternoon you must 13 all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way|， you will help us have 14 |， greener and bigger cabbages. Betty didnt want to do it 15 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother fell ill for a few days and 16

14、 work in her garden. When she was well|， she took Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To 17 surprise|， the insects had eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this|， she began to 18 . Then her mother said to her|， We should never put off (推迟) what we have to do today till 19 . And you must le

15、arn to deal with the bad things while they are small|， 20 they will turn into big problems.11.A. fatherB. motherC. daughterD. son12.A. treesB. leavesC. grassD. flowers13.A. findB. eatC. flyD. sell14.A. worseB. smallerC. thinnerD. better15.A. at mostB. at leastC. at onceD. at last16.A. mustntB. could

16、ntC. needD. should17.A. myB. yourC. hisD. their18.A. cryB. waitC. runD. laugh19.A. yesterdayB. todayC. tomorrowD. spring20.A. butB. soC. andD. orB In Australia|， different people have different ways to enjoy themselves. They also have their own ideas about 21 to pass time. 22 children|， about 80%|，

17、work hard in school because they have to take lots of exams. After school|， they dont want to stay at home reading books any more. 23 |， they put aside their school bags and go out to play. Some old people 24 early in the morning. Then they go to park to 25 . It helps them know what is happening aro

18、und the world. In the evening|， they would prefer to stay at home 26 rather than do anything else. Young people enjoy having 27 trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a picnic or go to the 28 to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days outside. Then on 29 evening|， they s

19、tart their way back home. 30 seems to be in a hurry|， although a busy week is waiting for them again.21.A. whatB. howC. whenD. why22.A. SomeB. MostC. AllD. No23.A. HoweverB. ThoughC. InsteadD. Or24.A. get upB. come upC. stay upD. set up25.A. read newspapersB. do sports C. enjoy themselvesD. have bre

20、akfast26.A. climbing hillsB. watching TV C. go shoppingD. going hiking27.A. boringB. busyC. tiringD. relaxing28.A. forestB. floorC. flatD. factory29.A. FridayB. SundayC. TuesdayD. Wednesday30.A. AnybodyB. SomebodyC. EverybodyD. Nobody_一、单项选择 (广东省梅州中学月考题) 1. Many people come to Hawaii vacation every

21、year. A. atB. inC. onD. to 2. Jenny is from . And she speaks . A. American|； EnglishB. America|； English C. France|； FranceD. French|； French 3. He doesnt know the danger of fire(火). He is only . A. a eight-years-old childB. an eight-years-old child C. a eight-year-old childD. an eight-year-old chil

22、d 4. - oranges do you need?- I need only one. A. How manyB. How farC. How oftenD. How long 5. - Do you have any for the weekend?- Yes. I am going cycling with my brother. A. foodsB. decorationC. greetingD. plans 6. - How much did you on your new jacket?- Only twenty dollars. A. takeB. spendC. letD.

23、lend 7. Did you sleep last night? A. wellB. goodC. coolD. bad 8. - Who are you waiting ?- My mother. A. forB. inC. onD. to 9. The sweater is very good|， it is a little big for me. A. /B. orC. butD. so10. - Did you to the City Museum last Sunday?- Yes|， I . A. goes|； didB. go|； amC. goes|； doD. go|；

24、did11. The camera was too |， so Paul decided not to buy it. A. expensiveB. beautifulC. wonderfulD. pretty12. Let help . A. they|； youB. us|； hisC. me|； themD. we|； you13. Tigers like meat. A. eatB. eatsC. eating14. Koala bears sleep . A. at nightB. during the day C. at noonD. in the evening15. - Is Bob doing homework?- No|， he . He is a letter. A. doesnt|； writeB. isnt|； writes C. isnt|； writingD. isnt|； writeing二、完形填空 Rose and Tina are in my class. They 16 the same and both of them have blond hair and big eyes. 17 they arent twins. Rose is from Australia. She is 13 years old. Her 18 a