1、届中考英语总复习 考点精练 专题19 阅读理解 第三讲 任务型阅读试题第三讲任务型阅读20162018详解详析第26页题型1信息匹配型Passage1(2017浙江余杭一模)下面文章中有5处(第15题)需要添加小标题,请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。其中有一项为多余选项。A.Focus on the futureB.To give up is to live a meaningless lifeC.Life isnt crystal stairD.There is a rainbow after every stormE.What if you winF.Li
2、fe wont be the same without youThe life has been full of challenges and difficulties.Life is not about the smartest person or the strongest person,or even the richest person.However,life is about having the mind in your heart “Never Give Up”,even when you feel that giving up is the only choice.The w
3、orld is waiting on your gifts.1.FYou are important to this world and believe it or not,someone is waiting for you to enrich their lives.You are too important to the world to just give up.2.EYou may feel that life is challenging you from time to time and you cant take it anymore.You may want to give
4、up right now.But here is a thoughtwhat will happen if you overcome the difficulties?3.AWhen an Olympic runner is in a race,he or she is focusing on one thingthe finishing line.You have to focus on the big picturenot just where you are right now.Focus in where you want to be.Make an agreement with yo
5、ur mind and your mouth.4.COne of my favorite poems is called “Crystal Stair” written by Langston Hughes.In that poem,a mother tells her son that life is difficult and you will meet rocks and hard places,but the end is victory to those who stand their ground and ride the course.5.DWhatever you are fa
6、cing,you can make it through.There is a rainbow on the other side of your situation.Stay strong,stay focused and never give up. 导学号33404164Passage2(2017北京海淀二模)阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。WhattoDoWhenYourTechnologyGoesWrongTechnology sometimes goes wrong.And the more you use technol
7、ogy,the more you know it can go wrong.Tech troubles can let users down quickly.You may be mad,throw the device(设备)against the wall,or cry at the beginning.1.E.By following these steps,you could solve some of the most common tech problems on your own.SearchthewebLearn about your tech problem on a sea
8、rch website.See what others have experienced.First,find useful articles about solving the problem.2.D.Tech advice from years ago may not work now.CheckforupdatesCheck for updates to make sure you have the most recent version(版本)of apps and software.You might be experiencing a problem that has been f
9、ixed in an update.But if you have not yet updated to the latest version,you may fail to find the solution.Restart3.B,simply restart it.Sometimes,software or app updates need your device turned off and restarted to work properly.Readonlineforums(论坛)Read online forums to see if you can find informatio
10、n about your problem.4.A,you may get ideas about how to solve the problem you have.GototheprofessionalsIf you have tried everything you know and are still having problems,perhaps it is time to ask an expert.5.C.Now,do you know what to do when your technology goes wrong?A.Even if the problem is not e
11、xactly the sameB.When your computer or phone is having problemsC.So take your device to local tech shops to get helpD.Second,be sure to look for the most recent articlesE.In fact,you may be able to solve the problem by yourselfPassage3(2016广东潮州高级实验学校模拟)配对阅读左栏是五个人的需求信息,右栏是七本书的介绍。请将这五个人与相应的书配对。1.Tom i
12、s seventeen years old now.He has dreamed of becoming a successful businessman for quite a long time.He hopes his dream will come true in the future.2.John is interested in computer technology.He spends much of his free time on computers.Bill Gates is his hero.He would like to learn from Bill Gates.3
13、.Mary often asks herself what she will be in the future.She wants to understand herself and the world around her better.She needs something to help her make a right plan to be successful.4.Betty is working on the history of America these days.She tries to find the answer to how the US became what it
14、 is today.5.Mrs.Green has a teenage daughter.They cant get on well with each other.Mrs.Green is worried but doesnt know what to do.A.UncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagersThis book is full of advice for parents.This question-and-answer book helps parents understand their children.This book tells you h
15、ow to communicate with your children.B.TheRoadAheadThis book is about technology and technological change,but most of the book is about Bill Gates teen years.You will learn that he was a normal teenager in high school and not different from you.C.TasteofHomeThis is a book about cooking,which offers
16、many home-style recipes.Plus color photos of every recipe,cost-saving menus and healthy-choice dishes.D.DavesWayThis is a fantastic book for teenagers.It contains(包含)countless simple tips on how to be successful in todays business environment.It shows you how to make your dream come true.E.TheTeenag
17、ersGuidetotheRealWorldThis book tells teenagers how to design their own lives.This book helps teenagers understand what the real world is.It helps them make good decisions about the future.F.DrawingontheRightSideoftheBrainThis book offers a great introduction about how your brain works based on the
18、most recent scientific research into left-brain/right-brain differences.It is a fascinating lesson on how to use different parts of your mind.G.TheAmericans:TheDemocratic(民主的)ExperienceThis book tells many stories about the people who helped build the country.In this book,the writer describes the Am
19、erican history during the past years.1.D2.B3.E4.G5.A题型2排序成文型Passage1(2016黑龙江齐齐哈尔模拟卷)ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.1.Happiness is not the same as money.Its a feeling of your heart.When you are poor,you can also say you are very happy.Because you have something else that
20、cant be bought with money.2.We all like to volunteer our time to help others.Though the volunteer work takes us several hours a week,we feel good about it and we can spend time doing what we love to do.3.Teenagers have different kinds of dreams,such as being a volunteer or a sportsman or a teacher o
21、r a scientist and so on.Some dreams are more realistic,but others are not.Many of them are willing to work hard to achieve their dreams.4.Im happy and lucky to have such a good helper.My life is full of pleasure.He understands different instructions and many English words.He can help me answer the p
22、hone,open or shut doors or carry things.5.It was bought by my father as my birthday present last year.Since then,it has always been with me.When I wake up,I turn it on to listen to English.On the bus I can listen to English or songs.I like it very much.A.A presentMp3B.An amazing and clever dogC.Happ
23、iness is a feelingD.Dreams of teenagersE.A mobile phoneF.Being a volunteer is great1.C2.F3.D4.B5.A导学号33404165Passage2(2017河南周口西华三模)Does someone in your family drive?Does he or she have road rage(路怒症)?1People are turning into monsters when they get behind the wheel of a car.2 They cut in front of oth
24、ers,run red lights,drive above speed limits and dont consider other drivers.These kinds of behaviors can lead to an accident which may result in serious injury or even death.3 Here are some tips that you can share with those who drive in your family.Keep your driving environment calm.Making your car
25、 a happy and peaceful place will help keep your road anger at bay.4 Creating a positive driving environment will help aid you in ignoring the road rage of others.Allow yourself plenty of time.Being late will make you anxious and impatient,so youll be more likely to get angry at other drivers or make
26、 irresponsible driving decisions that will make them angry at you.5根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整。A.So how can we avoid road rage?B.Road rage is a problem that is getting worse all over the world.C.They think the road belongs to them.D.Listen to music that makes you happy or that calms
27、you down.E.Leaving yourself plenty of time will help you stay relaxed.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.E题型3填写图表型Passage1(2017辽宁营口)Someetiquette(礼仪)inmodernlifeDo you often use a cellphone?Do you take the subway to school every day?These items make our modern life easier.But do you know how we should behave properly wh
28、ile using them?The following suggestions might be helpful.For cellphone usersKeep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable.And youd better not use it during an appointment(约会).Stop sending messages or playing games with your cellph
29、one at a dinner or a party.Its a good time to communicate(交流)with your family and friends.Dont make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.For subway passengersYou are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and ge
30、tting on the subway.Youre not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway train.The smell and noise may trouble others.Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.Besides,smoking is bad for health.You cant take pets on the train.As we all know,animals may spread diseases(传播疾病)and get the train dir
31、ty.Youd better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isnt crowded.Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.Title:Some etiquette in modern lifeItems(项目)DosDontsCellphone usersKeep your 1.voice down in public.Dont send messages or play games at a dinner or a party.Dont make or answer a 2.call while driving.续表Items(项目)DosDontsSubway 3.passengersWait in line.Keep the train clean and 4.tidy.Offer your seat to someone who needs it.Dont eat,drink or smoke on the train.Dont take 5.pets on the train.Dont lie across the subway s
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