九年级英语 八年级英语完形填空单元测试题 含答案.docx

1、九年级英语 八年级英语完形填空单元测试题 含答案九年级英语 八年级英语完形填空单元测试题 含答案一、八年级英语完形填空训练1Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的词或词语完成短文） Hello, everyone, welcome to our Chitchat. In last weeks Chitchat, we asked our readers if they could re-select their major-the main subject of study in college, whic

2、h one they would pick. Here are some of their ideas. If I got do-over（重来）, I will make a change Jim Zhang If I got do-over I would choose 1 . Im really fond of teaching kids. Honestly, I had no idea about what I wanted to do or what I really liked even after graduation. Three years later, I realized

3、 that it was a great loss of time to think too much about what I should do, because what I really need is doing it with all heart and keeping on. Unfortunately, I was too young to realize that at that time. If I got do-over, I will 2 . Agatha I can get do-over, I would choose my original major. For

4、me, majoring in mathematics was 3 . Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy. However, it is mathematics that makes me have strong logical thinking. The biggest pity about my major is that I didnt try as hard as I should. In a word, I dont regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret

5、 not learning it better and further. Do-over is not in my list tina 4 , I dont regret my choice. As an English teacher, sometimes its hard to improve students English level. But when I see great progress that students have made, I feel really content. Anyway, every field needs 5 . For students, bein

6、g good at English is not the only way to success. I m really pleased with their progress, even not in English learning. Then why should I choose my major again? 5EEF I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where havent been explored at all.

7、Excitement, danger, coldness, hotness as well as uncertainty, always surround us, however its also unforgettable and we met the things others would 6 do.1. A. advertisementB. economyC. educationD. medicine2. A. work harderB. speak louderC. wait longerD. think deeper3. A. amusingB. differentC. necess

8、aryD. difficult4. A. Whats moreB. After allC. In factD. By the way5. A. conclusionsB. talentsC. advantagesD. resources6. A. neverB. alsoC. alwaysD. recently【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】本文主要关于大学生如果可以重新选择专业，他们会选择哪一个。四个大学生给出了他们的一些想法。吉姆张会选择教育。阿加莎会选择原来的专业，不过她会更加努力。蒂娜还会选择当一名英语教师。5EEF主修地理科学，

9、他认为地理科学是令人难忘的，遇到了别人永远不会遇到的事情。 （1）句意：如果我重新开始，我会选择教育。考查名词辨析。A. advertisement广告；B. economy经济；C. education教育；D. medicine医学。根据下文“Im really fond of teaching kids.（我真的很喜欢教孩子们），可知是教育，故选选C。 （2）句意：如果我重新开始，我会更加努力。考查动词短语。A. work harder更努力地工作；B. speak louder更大声地说；C. wait longer等得更长；D. think deeper想得更深。根据下文（第三段）第

10、4和5句“The biggest pity about my major is that I didnt try as hard as I should. In a word, I dont regret choosing mathematics as my major but I regret not learning it better and further.（我的专业最大的遗憾是我没有尽我所能努力。总之，我并不后悔选择数学作为我的专业，但我后悔没有学得越来越好。）”可知阿加莎如果回到以前，她会更加努力地学习。故选A。 （3）句意：对我来说，主修数学很难。考查形容词辨析。A. amusi

11、ng有乐趣的；B. different不同的；C. necessary必需的，必要的；D. difficult困难的。根据下文Proving mathematical theories in words was crazy.（证明数学理论是疯狂的。）可知“主修数学很难。”故选D。 （4）句意：实际上，我并不后悔我的选择。考查副词短语。A. Whats more更重要的是，还有；B. After all毕竟；C. In fact事实上，其实；D. By the way顺便说一下。根据下文I don t regret my choice可知“实际上”她不后悔自己当初做出的选择。故填In fact。

12、故选C。 （5）句意：不管怎样，每个领域都需要学生的才能，精通英语并不是取得成功的唯一途径。考查名词辨析。A. conclusions结论；B. talents才能，才艺，天赋；C. advantages有利条件，优势；D. resources资源，财力。根据 being good at English is not the only way to succes 可知此处指需要才艺，故选B。 （6）句意：兴奋、危险、寒冷、炎热以及不确定事情，总是围绕着我们，然而它也是令人难忘的，我们见到了别人永远不会见到的东西。考查副词辨析。A. never从不，绝不，永远不；B. also也；C. alwa

13、ys总是，一直；D. recently最近。根据上文I majored in geography science which needs outgoing study and research in the original environment where havent been explored at all.（我主修地理科学，需要在根本没有探索过的原始环境中进行野外的学习和研究。）可知“我们见到了别人永远不会见到的东西。”，故选A。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一

14、遍检查验证。2完形填空 On the first day of school, a new classmate touched my shoulder, Hi, handsome! Im Rose. Im 87 years old. Can I give you a hug（拥抱）? I turned around and found a little 1 lady with a warm smile. I said heartily, Of course! 2 are you in college at such an age? I asked. She joked, Im here to

15、meet a rich husband, get 3 , have children, and then travel around. No, seriously. I asked. I always 4 of having a college education and now Im getting one! she told me. In no time, we became friends. Over the year, Rose became an icon（偶像）and she easily made friends. She loved to dress up and she en

16、joyed the 5 from the other students. At the end of the term, we invited Rose to our party. Ill never forget what she said. We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. Here are the 6 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every day. Youve got to have a

17、dream. When you 7 your dreams, you die! Theres a huge difference 8 growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any talent or ability, she added. But 9 requires finding the chance in change. Have no regrets. One week after graduation that year, Rose died peacefully in her sle

18、ep. She taught us by example that its never too 10 to be all you can possibly be.1. A. oldB. excitingC. strangeD. nervous2. A. HowB. WhenC. WhyD. What3. A. marriedB. dressedC. lostD. mad4. A. toldB. heardC. remindedD. dreamed5. A. questionB. attentionC. situationD. action6. A. secretsB. storiesC. re

19、asonsD. results7. A. haveB. findC. takeD. lose8. A. onB. betweenC. among9. A. stopping playingB. having a dreamC. growing olderD. growing up10. A. smallB. lateC. earlyD. young【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了上大学时遇到一位87岁的同学，从她身上作者学到了很多东西。从她的经历，作者认识到人要活到老学到老

20、，不要因为年老了而停止活动和学习，同时人要有梦想。 （1）句意：我转过身来，发现一个带着温暖微笑的小老太太。 A.old老的； B.exciting兴奋的； C.strange陌生的； D.nervous 紧张。 根据 Im Rose. Im 87 years old. 可知是一位老太太，应用old，故选A。 （2）句意：你这么大了，怎么还在上大学？ A.How 怎样； B.When当.时候 ； C.Why为什么 ； D.What什么 。 根据 Im here to meet a rich husband，在这是为了遇见有钱的丈夫，可知上文应用为什么，故选C。 （3）句意：我在这是为了见有钱的

21、丈夫，结婚，生孩子然后旅游。根据前后文之间关系，遇见丈夫，生孩子，可知应该先结婚后生孩子。固定搭配，get married，结婚，故选A。 （4）句意：我一直梦想着接受大学教育，现在我正在接受。根据上文 Im 87 years old 我87岁，可知87岁上大学应该是这位小老太太梦想已久的。固定搭配，dream of doing sth，梦想做某事，故选D。 （5）句意：她喜欢穿得漂漂亮亮的，她很享受其他学生的注意力。 A.question 问题； B.attention注意； C.situation形式； D.action 行动。根据 She loved to dress up，喜欢穿得漂漂

22、亮亮的，可知希望引起别人的注意，故选B。 （6）句意：以下是保持年轻的秘诀。 A.secrets 秘诀； B.stories 故事； C.reasons理由； D.results 结果。根据 You have to laugh and find humor every day. 你得必须笑，每天找到幽默。可知是保持年轻的秘诀，故选A。 （7）句意：当你失去你的梦想，你就死了！ A.have有； B.find找到； C.take带； D.lose失去。 根据 Youve got to have a dream 和下文 you die! 可知应该是人得有梦想，失去梦想，就死了。应该用失去，故选D。

23、 （8）句意：变老和成长之间有很大的区别。固定搭配，betweenand，在之间，故选B。 （9）句意：但是成长需要找到变化的机会，没有遗憾。 A.stopping playing停止玩 ； B.having a dream有梦想 ； C.growing older 变老； D.growing up长大 。 根据 Anybody can grow older. That doesnt take any talent or ability, she added. 可知下文应该谈到长大，应用长大，故选D。 （10）句意：她以榜样教导我们尽你所能永远都不会太晚。 A.small小的； B.late

24、晚；C.early 早； D.young 年轻的。根据小老夫人87岁上大学，可知做事情尽你所能永远不晚，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在语篇在中的运用能力。答题首先要跳过空格，通读文章掌握大意，然后细读文章 字斟句酌作答，注意考虑句型句法搭配，语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证。3请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didnt know what she had to do and wanted to give up. She felt

25、tired for fighting and fighting, one problem had been finished but another came. Her father, who was a cook 1 her into the kitchen. He poured water into the pans （锅） and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and the last he put wi

26、th coffee. He 2 them a few minutes without any words. The girl closed her mouth and waited impatiently, not knowing 3 her father was doing that. After about 20 minutes, her father turned 4 the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took the eggs and put them in another bowl. After th

27、at the 5 was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, What do you see? Carrots, eggs, and coffee, she answered. Her father told her to 6 her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did and felt that the carrots were soft. After that he asked her to take the eggs and 7 them. Then sh

28、e got boiled and hard eggs. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. What is the meaning, Father? He _ 8 that each one had the same experience -the boiled water, but 9 had a different reaction（反应）. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The e

29、ggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very special and it changed the water. Who are you? asked her father, When calamity（厄运） 10 your door, what is your reaction? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?1. A. intoB. withinC. out ofD. away from2. A. looked forB. searched forC. waited forD. calle

30、d for3. A. thatB. whereC. whenD. why4. A. onB. overC. offD. in5. A. eggsB. carrotsC. coffeeD. water6. A. closeB. openC. washD. drop7. A. keepB. protectC. breakD. drink8. A. complainedB. explainedC. toldD. expected9. A. everyB. allC. eachD. either10. A. lies inB. comes acrossC. meets withD. knocks at

31、【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了父亲在女儿生活遇到麻烦时，用开水煮胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡的烹饪方法，揭示了一个重要的人生道理：我们在经历了困难和挣扎之后，应该成为能够改变自己命运的主人。 （1）句意：厨师父亲把女儿带进了厨房。A：into进入； B：within在之内； C：out of 从里面出来；D：away from离开。根据下文He poured water into the pans （锅） and boiled it. 可知她父亲一定是带她进入厨房。take sb into.，把某人带入某地，动词短语搭配。故选A。 （2）句意：他等了几分钟，没有讲一句话。A：looked for 看着，B：searched for 寻找，C：waited for 等待，D：called for 呼叫。根据对父亲在放东西之后的行为的推测，以及后面的fora few minutes，可以帮助我们确定答案为持