1、中考英语英语阅读理解试题及答案50中考英语英语阅读理解试题(及答案)50一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1阅读理解 Sitting among the cheering fans of the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team in Rio de Janeiro, a Polish fan caught a lot of attention. It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning The 60-ye
2、ar-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. The Polish man was crazy about the performances of the young team, especially by its core player Hui Ruoqi. Before that Jozef was a loyal fan of his ho
3、me team the Polish mens volleyball. Since then, Jozef has become crazy about the team and has kept track of almost all their international competitions. Back in the 2013 Montreux Volley Masters of Switzerland, the Polishman, for the first time, came to cheer up for the team on site. He also drove al
4、l the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship. The hardcore fan traveled hundreds of miles from Poland to Brazil, and booked tickets for allmatches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. This time, Jozef was interviewed by TV and has been
5、 recognized by not just fans, but millions of Chinese TV audience. The Polish grandpa was a nickname given by Chinese volleyball fans. He has 18,000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013.(1)Why did Jozef g
6、et much attention? A.He was interviewed by Chinese TV.B.He is a famous and loyal Polish fan.C.He has supported the Chinese team from the start.D.He was sitting among the fans of the Chinese team.(2)When did Jozef first become interested in the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team? A.In 2012.B.In 2013.C.In
7、 2014.D.In 2015.(3)How did Jozef come to Italy to support the Chinese Woomens Volleyball Team? A.By carB.By busC.By bikeD.By plane(4)What can we learn from the passage? A.Jozef has already had millions of fans in Poland.B.Jozef has been a fan of his home team since 2012.C.Jozef first cheered up for
8、the Chinese team on site in 2014.D.Jozef has followed most of the international matches of the Chinese team.(5)What has Jozef been doing on Sina Weibo? A.Giving support to the Polish teamB.Sharing his love for the Chinese teamC.Answering questions about playing volleyballD.Booking tickets for matche
9、s of the Chinese team【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)A(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了中国女排的铁杆球迷“波兰爷爷”。他从一开始就密切关注球队现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。波兰人对青年队的表现非常着迷,尤其是对其核心球员惠若奇的表现。在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩。这位铁杆球迷从波兰到巴西旅行了数百英里,并预订了中国女排所有比赛的门票。不仅得到了电视迷的认可,也得到了数以百万计的中国电视观众的认可。他在新浪微博上有18000名粉丝,这是中国对Twit
10、ter的回应。 (1)细节理解题。根据 It is not because he is not Chinese, but because he has followed the team closely from the very beginning这不是因为他不是中国人, 而是因为他从一开始就密切关注球队。可只是因为他从一开始就支持中国队, 故答案选C。 (2)细节理解题。根据The 60-year-old Jozef fell in love with the Chinese Womens Volleyball Team at the first sight when he watched
11、 the girls at the London Olympics on TV in 2012. 现年60岁的乔泽夫在2012年伦敦奥运会的电视上看到这些女孩时,第一眼就爱上了中国女排。 可知是从2012年开始, 故答案选A。 (3)细节理解题。根据He also drove all the way from Polandto Italy to lend support for the girls during the 2014 Womens World Volleyball Championship在2014年世界女子排球锦标赛上,他还从意大利的波兰多驱车前往支持这些女孩,可知是开车。 故答
12、案选A。 (4)细节理解题。根据 and booked tickets for all matches of the Chinese Womens Volleyball. 并预定了中国女排所有比赛的门票。 可知乔泽夫跟踪了中国队的大部分国际比赛, 故答案选D。 (5)细节理解题。根据 He has 18, 000 followers on Sina Weibo, Chinas answer to Twitter, where Jozef has been sharing his obsession with Chinese internet users since 2013. 他在新浪微博上有
13、18000名粉丝,这是中国对Twitter的回应, 自2013年以来,Jozef一直在与中国网民分享他对Twitter的痴迷。可知他在微博上分享他对中国队的爱, 故答案选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解体比较简单,可知直接从文章中找到答案。2阅读理解 Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever things werent going my way. Dont worry, one day your luck will change. Mother was right, as I discover
14、ed after I had finished my college education. I had decided to try for a job in radio. One day, I wanted to host(主持)a sports program. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station. But I got turned down every time. In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough
15、experience. Get some work with a small station and work your way up, she said. I went back home. I couldnt get a job there, either. Then my dad told me a businessman had opened a store and needed someone to help him. But again, I didnt get the job. I felt really down. Your luck will change, mom said
16、 to me. Dad lent me the car to help me to look for my job. I tried another radio station in Iowa. But the owner, a nice man, told me he had already had someone. As I left his office, I asked, How can someone be a sports announcer(播音员)if he cant get a job in a radio station? I was waiting for the lif
17、t when I heard the man call. What did you mean? Do you know anything about football? He put me in front of a microphone and asked me to try to imagine that I was giving my opinion on a football game, I succeeded. On my way home, moms words came back to me, One day your luck will change, son. And whe
18、n it happens, itll feel doubly(加倍的)good because of all the hard work youve had. At that moment I knew what just she meant.(1)Why didnt the writer get the job in Chicago? A.Because he was too young.B.Because he didnt get college education.C.Because hes got a good-looking person.D.Because he hadnt got
19、 enough experience.(2)Which of the following is true according to the article? A.You just need to wait for some time, then luck will come.B.Luck will come if you try your best to do everything.C.Its important for you to wait for luck.D.You should trust your mother.(3)The underlined sentence But I go
20、t turned down every time. means _. A.But I was refused every timeB.But I was successful every timeC.But I lost my way every timeD.But the door of every station was always closed(4)Whats the best title of this passage? A.Mothers WordsB.Everything Happens for the BestC.No One is Always LuckyD.To Find
21、a Job in Radio is Difficult【答案】(1)D(2)B(3)A(4)B 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章通过母亲的话和作者的亲身经历得出一个结论,通过努力一切都会变好。(1)细节理解题。根据原句In one station, a kind lady said my problem was that I hadnt got enough experience. 在一个电台,一位善良的女士说我的问题是wi没有足够的经验。故选D。(2)细节理解题。根据Everything happens for the best, my mother said whenever things
22、werent going my way. Dont worry, one day your luck will change. Mother was right,可知妈妈的观点是一切都会好的,不用担心,有一天你的运气会改变。母亲的意思是通过努力好运一定回来,故选B。(3)句义理解题。根据三四五自然段可知作者每次都被拒绝了,turn down: 拒绝,和refuse意思相近,故选A。(4)主旨大意题。通读全文,可知文章围绕第一句话Everything happens for the best,展开,通过自己的真实经历得出结论And when it happens, itll feel doubl
23、y(加倍的)good because of all the hard work youve had. 可知主旨大意是一切都会好的,故选B。【点评】考查阅读理解能力。首先阅读全文,掌握大意,然后根据每个问题在文章中找到依据,锁定正确答案。3阅读理解 Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He
24、 likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, theres a new project. This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. Hes moving a large blue panel(板子). Its part of a wall. Joe isnt a professional builder, but thats th
25、e interesting thing about this project. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado(龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes
26、. They get some help from a building company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joes friends are here this weekend too. Theyre working with Jill and Scott. Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and the
27、y are building their dream house. Jill (on the right) is standing near his new house. Hes holding a part of the new wall. Theyre making the house that can fight against tornadoes thats why it has an unusual shape. Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Wh
28、y does he do? Though busy, I can help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? he says.(1)How long does Joe work every workday? A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.9 hours.D.10 hours.(2)Which place did the tornado hit? A.Kindle.B.Kansas City.C.Pratt.D.Greensburg.(3)Why does Joe choose to work as a
29、 volunteer? A.He can make money to travel.B.The work brings him pleasure.C.He always has lots of free time.D.He is good at building houses.(4)What is the writer of the text doing? A.Showing different projects.B.Introducing a tornado.C.Talking about a photo.D.Helping build a house.【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4
30、)C 【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍公司职员Joe的个人情况,他喜欢旅游和当志愿者。 (1)细节题。由 His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job他的工作是典型的周一至周五朝九晚五的工作,可知,他一天工作8个小时,故选B。 (2)细节题。 根据These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago,a tornado hit their town这些周末建筑者来自堪萨斯州的格林斯堡小镇,一年前,龙卷风袭击他们的城镇,可知是格林斯堡小镇,故选D。 (3)细节题。 由 Joe is moving to a different project. Why does
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