英语中学联盟泰安市届高三份二轮检测.docx

1、英语中学联盟泰安市届高三份二轮检测高三二轮检测英语试题2021.04注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANashville offers many after-school tutoring cente

2、rs to help kids develop their skills and creativitySpotlite Dance Studio4075 Luke Ct，Murfreesboro，TN 37128，USATel：(615)4594200Set up in 2006，Spotlite Dance Studio is offering full day，half day and evening dance camps to kids aged 2-18We have fun，new themes each weekWe will work on dancing techniques

3、 and play fun games，activities，and moreSTEM Bllilders504 Autumn Springs Ct，Franklin，TN 37067，USATel：(615)3669196Along with education，to be successful in life，reasonable thinking，problem solving and teamwork are necessary skills in todays competitive societySTEM Builders provides a unique combination

4、 of science，technology，engineering，math and funBoth founders of the center beginning in 2016 have more than 15 years of IT experienceSmile Doctors152 Heritage Park，Murfreesboro，TN 37128，USATel：(615)8480011Created in 2015，Smile Doctors provides excellence in orthodontic(牙齿矫正的)care resulting in beauti

5、ful，confident smiles and unforgettable experiencesEvery interaction strengthens the idea that each person has value as a human beingWe hope our positiveinteractions will motivate kids to improve themselvesTap Root Farm905 Hickory Hills Dr，Franklin，TN 37067，USATel：(615)5943210We have been“caretakers”

6、of the farmland for over 50 yearsCome and join us in the joy of keeping our family farming!Activities of our 2019 Tap Root Farm Summer Farm Camp (June 2429)include horseback riding and gardening(planting and harvesting vegetables，herbs and flowers)1Where should you go to grow vegetables?A905 Hickory

7、 Hills Dr，Franklin，TN 37067B4075 Luke Ct，Murfreesboro，TN 37128C152 Heritage Park，Murfreesboro，TN 37128D504 Autumn Springs Ct，Franklin，TN 370672What skill can not STEM Builders provide?ATeamwork BProblem solvingCIT experience DReasonable thinking3Which center has the longest history?ASmile Doctors BT

8、ap Root FarmCSTEM Builders DSpotlite Dance StudioBIn 2018，I wanted to do something to bring change for people in my communityI carried out research to understand the problems affecting them and found that climate change was the greatest threatWhen I realised many people in the rural areas faced fata

9、l impacts such as landslides，floods and droughts，I decided to stand upSeeing climate change threaten the availability of food and water in my country was a wake-up callWe are focused and very clear with our demandsWe are not afraid of holding governments and corporations accountable for the climate

10、crisis because the science is clearWe will not give up because our future is at stakeWe need to demand for climate action as our lives depend on it too，because we doFarmers in Ontario stood up against a proposed mega quarry(采石场)in their landThey held festivals to draw attention，they spoke up against

11、 corporate mining which threatened their groundwater and soil，they mobilised many people to stop it and in 2012，Highland Company withdrew their plansI hope to see the end of the fossil fuel industry，and we need renewable energyWe need sustainability in every sector through green building and clean t

12、ransportationI hope to see recovery of our ecosystems through planting more trees，having urban forests and protecting wildlifeOur existence depends on that of our ecosystemsI hope to see more recovery projects built in the most affected communitiesThere are many climate movements all over the world

13、and most have social media accountsFind a local group that you can work with to demand climate actionWhen people are united，they cannot be defeatedEarth is our home to protectEveryone is needed4Why did the author take immediate action?AHe wanted to change people in his communityBHe reminded people o

14、f valuing food and waterCHe was aware of the danger of the climate changeDHe was interested in the problems in the rural areas5What does the underlined word“mobilised”in Paragraph 2 mean?AForced BForbade CWarned DOrganized6What can we infer from the third paragraph?ARenewable energy has replaced the

15、 fossil fuelBMore recovery projects have been built in many communitiesCThe fossil fuel industry does harm to our ecosystemsDThe fossil fuel industry doesnt account for our existence7What is the purpose of this text?ATo appeal to people to unite to protect environmentBTo clarify the authors contribu

16、tion for the communityCTo recommend us a new kind of renewable energyDTo show the importance of banning the fossil fuel industryCThere are around 100 tribes that live in global isolation，mostly in South America and IndiaThe Sentinelese(250 people)have lived on one of the Andaman Islands in Eastem In

17、dia for 60，000 yearsThey protect their island by fighting against people from outsideTheir language is different from any other known languageAnother Andaman tribe is the Jarawa(300 people)In the past，they were independent and fought against anybody trying to make contact with themBut in 1998，the In

18、dian govemment built a road across their land，and since then，theyve had more contact with the outside worldSome Amazon tribes avoid contact because of unhappy memoriesThe MashcoPiro left their vegetable gardens after rubber companies killed most of their tribe at the beginning of the 20th centuryTho

19、se who survived became nomadic(游牧的)and started hunting animals in the forestThe Awa live in the Amazon forests of BrazilOut of 350 members，100 have no contact with the outside worldThey left their villages and adopted a nomadic lifestyle around 1850 to escape attacks by EuropeansIn the following yea

20、rs，farmers in nearby communities started cutting the trees to expand their farmlandThe Awa lost most of their hunting landThe few Amazon tribes that still exist are fighting to keep their traditional way of lifeSurvival，an organization that fights for the rights of tribal people，says that uncontacte

21、d tribes are the most vulnerable(弱势的)humans on the planet and thats why their environment should be unavailable to the rest of usAfter years of pressure，the organization got Brazils government to clear invaders from the Awa landAll non-Awa people are leaving so the tribe can get their forest backBut

22、 some think its impossible for tribes to stay isolated forever in a connected worldContact will be made one daySo the question is：Whose choice should it be，ours or theirs?8What could be 1earnt about the Sentinelese from the text?AThey speak the same language as the JarawaBThey resist contact from th

23、e outside worldCThere are about 350 members in their tribeDThey received help from the Indian government9Why did the Awa adopt a nomadic lifestyle?ATo avoid being attacked by EuropeansBTo avoid being robbed by rubber companiesCTo protect their hunting landDTo maintain their traditional way of life10

24、What is Survivals view of the tribal people?AThey should fight for their rights by themselvesBWe should show them respect and not disturb themCIts impossible to stay isolated from the outside worldDWe should help them get used to the connected world11How does the author describe the isolated tribes?

25、ADoubtfully BCritically CIndifferently DObjectivelyDThe future of space exploration may depend on an art form from the past：origami(折纸艺术)，the ancient art of paper foldingResearchers from Washington State University(WSU)，US，have used origami to possibly solve the problem of storing and moving fuel to

26、 rocket engines，a key challenge in space travel，according to NewswiseTheyve developed a foldable plastic fuel“bladder(囊状物)”resistant to super cold temperatures，which could be used to store and pump fuel in spacecrafts of the futureTheir findings have recently been published in the journal Cryogenics

27、“Folks have been trying to make bags for rocket fuel for a long time，”said Jake Leachman，one of the lead researchers“We currently dont do large，long-duration trips because we cant store fuel long enough in space”Meanwhile，NASA is also looking to paper folding to help observe distant planetsThe agenc

28、y is currently developing Starshade，a foldable，sunflower-shaped piece of hardware that would help block starlight and enable telescopes to view distant objects more clearly in space“A huge part of my job is looking at something on paper and asking，Can we fly this?”Manan Arya，a technologist in Califo

29、rnia，said“Once I realized this is how you fold spacecraft structures，I became interested in origamiI realized I was good at it and enjoyed itNow，I fold constantly”Using origami for space purposes isnt newhoweverSolar arrays(太阳能阵列)，experimental wings for space shuttle programs and an inflatable(可充气的)

30、satellite were also inspired by origami in both past and present space projects“With most origami，the magic comes from the folding，”Robert Salazar，who helped design the Starshade and now works on the Transformers projectsaid in a statement“There are so many patterns to still be explored”12Which can

31、be the suitable title for the text?AFolding into spaceBThe art of paper foldingCSpace explorationDThe origamiinspired projects13How could the“bladder”help in future missions?ATo protect spacecrafts from extreme weatherBTo be used to store and supply fuel in spacecraftsCTo help rocket engines cut energy consumptionDTo be used to improve energy efficiency14What can we know about NASAs Starshade?AIt can be used to get telescopes closer to starsBIt can enlarge the view of telescopes in spaceCIt can absorb a stars light before it enters te