1、浙江省宁波市鄞州区高三英语适应性考试试题新人教版宁波市鄞州区2013年高考适应性考试英语第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分80分) 从A B C D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. How would you like your coffee?_. A. Its very good B. Tasty C. Just black, please D. There is too much milk 2. If you want to study in foreign countries, _ good knowledge of the culture is
2、 regarded as _ must for you to live happily. A. /; / B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a 3. In order to keep fit, he chooses vegetables and fruit in _to any kind of meat. A. comparison B. preference C. control D. advantage4. The reason _ the people in the mainland go to Hong Kong to buy formula is that pe
3、ople are not convinced _the safety of formula produced in the mainland. A. that; at B. why; at C. why; of D. what; of5. Due to the widespread _ of advanced technology, the price of computers has come down greatly. A. presentation B. application C. qualification D. appreciation6. When they moved to t
4、he new place,the children _the change very well.Aadapted to Badopted to Cused to D. attempted to7. We must behave _ at a formal table. A. accurately B. precisely C. appropriately D. rightly 8. The weather in Ningbo is rather cold in winter, especially when _ that in my hometown. A. having compared t
5、o B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to9. _clearly _ nothing to do, the soldiers left the village the next day,. A. It; was B. It; being C. There; was D. There; being10. The door opened suddenly and _, laughing and shouting. A. three boys coming in B. come in three boys C. in coming three boy
6、s D. in came three boys11. _ of danger in the street at night by police, young women in India nowadays have to go home with a friend or a family member _ them.A. Having been warned; following B. warning; following C. Having warned; following D. warned; followed12. These are the words _ you must atta
7、ch great importance when you write the essay. A. in which B. to which C. which D. that13. This is really a good birthday gift for a young girl, _at a proper price but fashionable. A. one B. anyone C. that D. everything14. The problem may not_, but theres no harm to be careful. A. arise B. reduce C.
8、increase D. rise15. No words can _ his feelings when the money dropping on the street was sent back to him. A. control B. convey C. exchange D. affect16. When can I get the result of the test, sir? You _ have it next Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may17.How is the debate of your essay?It _ wel
9、l, but I _one of the key points. A. might work; hadnt forgot B. neednt have worked; forgot C. could have worked; forgot D. would work; hadnt forgot18. Why you didnt handed in your exercise paper? Sorry, but I _ that it should be turned in today. A. didnt know B. hadnt known C. havent known D. dont k
10、now 19. _ we want to know is whether we must finish the work _ you assigned last week. A. What; that B. What; what C. That; what D. That; where20. Will you go there with your parents?_, I will stay at home and prepare for my language tests. A. Not at all B. Not exactly C. Not nearly D. Not likely 第二
11、节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。Its 10:30 p.m., and 11-year-old Brandon Blanco is sound asleep at home. Suddenly, a loud noise (21)_ him up. Naturally, Brandon (22) _ his cell phone. He blinks twice, and the message on the screen becomes clear: “
12、R U awake?”The (23) _ text does not annoy Brandon since he gets frequent (24) _ and calls, even after bedtime. And he cant imagine life without them. “If I didnt have a cell phone, I wouldnt be able to talk to my friends or family as often,” he told the Kaiser Family Foundation.Brandons use of (25)
13、_ doesnt stop there. He also has a computer, a TV and three video-game consoles(控制台)in his room. With so many (26) _, it is no surprise that when he is not at school, he spends nearly every (27) _ minute using one or more of these devices. Brandon is hardly (28) _. According to a recent study by TFK
14、, kids aged 8 to 18 are spending more time than ever before using (29) _ devices. How much time? More than seven and a half hours a day (30) _, the study found. Thats about an hour more than just five years ago. The jump is the result of a huge explosion in mobile devices, says Victoria Rideout, the
15、 lead author of the study. “These devices have opened up many more (31) _ for young people to use media, whether its on the bus, on the way to school or waiting in line before the cashier,” says Rideout.Often, kids (32) _, or use more than one device at a time. “If youve got a chance to do something
16、 on your (33) _ and take a phone call and have the TV on at the same time, why not?” Media expert Cheryl Olson says. Most experts agree technology has much to (34) _ kids. But some worry the kids could be (35) _ other (36) _ like playing outside or (37) _ with friends. “Its a matter of balance,” say
17、s Olson. Multitasking while (38) _ is another concern. Some kids listen to music, watch TV or use the phone while doing their homework. “Its important to make sure that you should (39) _ one thing deeply,” says Rideout.With new and exciting devices hitting stores every year, keeping technology use (
18、40) _ is more important than ever. “Kids should try,” adds Rideout. “But parents might have to step in sometimes.”21A. wakes B. takes C. makes D. gets22A. reaches for B. takes out C. puts out D. turn off23A. early B. afternoon C. morning D. night 24A. books B. messages C. letters D. passages25A. cel
19、l phones B. papers C. technology D. words26A. friends B. assignments C. devices D. interrupts27A. working B. speaking C. sleeping D. waking28A. happy B. alone C. tired D. worried29A. electric B. useful C. electronic D. fashionable30A. on average B. in total C. for fun D. without stop31A. jobs B. mac
20、hines C. rooms D. opportunities32A. like B. enjoy C. hate D. multitask33A. computer B. desk C. own D. time34A. employ B. offer C. attract D. tell35. A. setting up B. missing out C. working with D. relying on36. A. methods B. ways C. chances D. activities37. A. helping out B. fighting with C. hanging
21、 out D. looking after38. A. listening to music B. watching TV C. using phone call D. doing homework39. A. looking for B. concentrate on C. staring at D. writing down 40. A. in check B. at the same time C. more often D. less often第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出
22、最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ASurprises often come in boxes. Birthday presents wrapped in colorful paper, brown paper packages mailed from a friend. No matter what kind of box it is, people like to open it up and see whats inside. In America, and in many other countries, one special kind of box contains the
23、future. Its called a ballot box. What people put into the box on election day can change the course of history. Elections are the lifeblood of a democracy. The word democracy literally means the people rule, an important concept in American history. In the mid-1700s, England began passing laws that
24、made the American colonies angry. The colonists had to pay more and more taxes and enjoyed less and less freedom. They felt the government of England didnt represent their interests. On July 4, 1776, the colonies declared their independence from England. They wanted to establish a democracy where pe
25、ople could have a voice in government. An effective democracy holds regular elections. In America, elections are held every two years for members of Congress. In these elections, all seats in the House of Representatives and one-third of the Senate seats are up for grabs. In addition, every four yea
26、rs, voters go to the polls to elect the nations president and vice-president. Voters also regularly cast their ballots for state and city government leaders and local school board members. Sometimes they also have to vote on a proposed law. In the American electoral system, people dont really vote f
27、or presidential candidates. Instead, voters cast their ballots for electors who support each candidate. Each state has as many electors as the total number of its representatives in Congress. This equals two senators per state plus the number of its representatives in the House (which is based on th
28、e states population). The candidate who has the most votes in a state wins all of the states electors. To win the presidential election, a candidate must gain at least 270 of the 538 total electoral votes. Over the years, the U.S. has made a number of election reforms. Some early reforms outlawed ch
29、eating, giving bribes and threatening voters. They also limited the amount of money candidates could receive from donors and spend on their campaigns. In 1870, black people gained the right to vote, and in 1920, that right was extended to women. In recent decades, laws against unfair rules for votin
30、g have been passed. No longer do people have to pay a special tax or pass a test in order to vote. In 1971, the voting age was lowered to 18. Other reforms made voting easier for the blind, the disabled and people who couldnt read. In some areas, ballots had to be printed in languages besides Englis
31、h. In November, Americans will again elect those who will represent them in government. Although some citizens arent even registered to vote-and some registered voters dont bother to go to the polls-most Americans exercise their right to vote. They realize that their future is wrapped up in a special package-the ballot box. Its a package that must definitely be handled with care. 41. According to the context, what does a “ballot box” mean in Chinese?A. 彩票箱 B. 投票箱 C. 礼品箱 D. 保险箱42. Democra
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