1、西安市六年级英语阅读理解训练10题含问题详解西安市六年级英语阅读理解(训练)10题(含问题详解)1 Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States. When he was a child, his family moved, and he grew up in a poor area in Brooklyn, New York.As a teenager, Rock left high school and started telling jokes in comedy clubs in New
2、York City, Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny. He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s. Many of his jokes were also about high school, which Rock says was terrible.Famous comedians went to see Rocks performances. One comedi
3、an (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies. Chris Rock still acts in movies, but he does not want to be a serious actor. For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.Today,Chris Rock still does live comedy shows around the wor
4、ld. He also created a TV show called Everybody Hates Chris. It is about his teenage years growing up and going to school in Brooklyn. In 2006, it was considered as one of the best comedy shows on American television.1Chris Rock was _Aborn in America Bfrom LondonCfrom a rich family. Dfrom Canada2What
5、 is this passage mainly about?AHow to tell a good joke,BWhere the best comedy clubs are.COne comedians life,DThe funniest people in the United States,3Chris Rock tells a lot of jokes about_.ASouth Carolina BBrooklynCLos Angeles DTexas4Which sentence about Chris Rock is true?AAs a teenager, he was no
6、t funny.BHe started working in clubs after he graduated from college.CHe loved going to high school.DA famous comedian helped him get work on TV and in the movies.5Today, what does Chris Rock say is the most important?ABeing a serious actor. BMaking people laugh.CHelping teenagers. DHaving his own c
7、lub.【答案】1A2C3B4D5B【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。他擅长给人们讲笑话,他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情,让人们在笑的同时,还能引起人的思考。1A 细节理解题。根据短文的开头Chris Rock was born in the state of South Carolina in the United States可知,Chris Rock出生在美国。因此选A。2C主旨大意题。这篇短文给我们介绍了美国的一个喜剧演员Chris Rock的生平事迹。他擅长给人们讲笑话,他的笑话是关于他的家庭或是他小时候的事情,
8、让人们在笑的同时,还能引起人的思考。因此应该选C。3B 细节理解题。根据短文中He told jokes about his family (his parents were very strict) , and about growing up in Brooklyn in the 1980s.可知,Chris讲的笑话是关于他的家庭,以及他在Brooklyn的生活。故选B。4D推理判断题。根据Even at age 18, Chris Rock was very funny可知A不对;根据文意可知,Chris没有上大学,故B不对;根据Many of his jokes were also a
9、bout high school, which Rock says was terrible可知C不对;根据One comedian (Eddie Murphy) helped him get work on television and in the movies.可知D选项正确,故选D。5B 细节理解题。根据短文中For him, comedy is more important. It makes people laugh, but it can also make people think.可知,对于Chris来说,喜剧更重要,它能使人们笑,也能让人们思考。由此可知选B。考点:人物类短
10、文阅读。2Dear Tom,I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick. On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum. It is in the centre of Beijing. There are many rooms in it. You can see “No photos!” in some places. If so, you need to follow the instructions (指示). On the second day, we visit the Summer
11、 Palace. Its great fun to boat there. I can swim, so Im not afraid of water. Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall.I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia. When he leaves, he gives me his e-mail address and telephone number. After the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane.
12、 I hope to see you soon.Bill1This is a letter for _.ATom BBill CTony DRick2Why isnt Bill afraid of water?ABecause he can take photos.BBecause he can swim.CBecause he can draw pictures.DBecause he has a new friend.3How many days does Bill stay in Beijing?AFor three days. BFor four days.CFor five days
13、. DFor six days.4What does Bill do before he writes the letter?visit the Palace Museumvisit the Summer Palacevisit the Great Wallmake a new friendA BC D5We can know that _.ABill comes to Beijing with his motherBBill will go back to New York by shipCits fun for Bill to boat in the Summer PalaceDBill
14、sees “No talking!” in the Palace Museum【答案】1A2B3D4C5C【解析】【分析】试题分析:这篇短文是Bill写给Tom的一封信,在信中他告诉了Tom他和爸爸去北京旅行的事情。第一天他去了故宫博物馆,第二天去了颐和园,明天他将会去长城。他还交了一个新朋友。他将在北京旅行六天,然后坐飞机回纽约。1细节理解题。根据这封信开头的称呼Dear Tom可知,这封信是写给Tom的。故选A。2细节理解题。根据短文第一段中I can swim, so Im not afraid of water.可知,Bill在信中说他会游泳,所以他不怕水。由此可知选B。3推理判断题。
15、根据短文的最后after the six-day trip, we can go back to New York by plane.可知,Bill在信中说在六天的旅行之后,他们将会乘坐飞机回到纽约。由此我们可以推断出,Bill在北京会呆6天。故选D。4推理判断题。根据短文中On the first day, we visit (参观) the Palace Museum.、On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace.、I also make a new friend Tony who comes from Australia.可知,这些事情Bi
16、ll都做过了。而根据短文中Tomorrow we will go to the Great Wall可知,Bill在明天才会去长城,因此选C。5细节理解题。根据短文中On the second day, we visit the Summer Palace. Its great fun to boat there.可知,Bill在参观颐和园的时候,他觉得划船很有趣,故C是正确的。根据I go on a trip to Beijing with my father Rick可知,Bill是和他的爸爸一起旅行的,故A不对;根据we can go back to New York by plane可
17、知,Bill将会坐飞机回到纽约,不是乘船,故B不对;根据You can see “No photos!” in some places.可知D不对。考点:日常生活类短文阅读。3It is Sunday. Its a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper dont go to work. Their children dont go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out.Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the park. Mrs.Cooper is buying some me
18、at,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playing cards in the garden. Outside
19、 the garden, there is a small street, There are no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there.1Mr. Cooper has_children.A.two B.three C.four D.five2Mary is in the_now.A.park B.supermarket C.bedroom D.garden3Whats William doing?A.He is walking in the park.B.He is buying something in th
20、e supermarket.C.He is playing soccer with his cousin.D.He is playing cards with his friends.4The street outside the garden is_.A.small B.big C.busy D.dangerous5Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jennifer has a sister.B.Mary is Williams cousin.C.Barry is reading a storybook.D.Some boys are playing socc
21、er in the park.【答案】1A2C3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中,主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。1细节理解题。根据Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter以及Coopers son William可知,库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子,故选A。2细节理解题。根据Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her可知,杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里,故选C。3细节理解题。根据Coopers son William, with his fri
22、ends John and Barry ,is playingcards in the garden可知,威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌,故选D。4细节理解题。根据Outside the garden, there is a small street可知,有一个小的街道,故选A。5细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子,玛丽是他女儿的婶婶,也是威廉姆的婶婶,故选B。【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时,首先要先读题干,划题干中的关键词,再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。4Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to
23、learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place:John Smiths Date:July 131 Price:¥60Time:7:30pm9:30pm Tel:3012768Live Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou(周杰伦),the famous pop singer. Place:The music hall Date:July2022Price¥200¥250Time:8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has ov
24、er 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place:Daqian Museum Date:July1_August 31 Price:¥50(half for students)Time:Monday to Friday:8:30am5:30pmWeekends:9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399 B4886888 C2312899 D30127682You can e
25、njoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23 B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every day D9:30 pm on July 13You can learn at John Smiths.AAmerican Jazz Bpop songsCthe whole of Chinese history DSpanish dancing4There is a big show on history at .ADaqian Museum Bthe music hall CJohn Smiths D
26、the meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A¥70. B¥100 C¥125 D¥200【答案】1D2B3D4A5C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传,第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍,地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐,是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会,具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍,关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1题意:
27、如果你想学跳舞,你可以拨打_。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的,并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768,故选:D2题意:你可以在_在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息,音乐会的开始的时间Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm。故选:B3题意:你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习_。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing(西班牙舞蹈)Place:John Blacks可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈,选D。4题意:_有一个大型的历史展览。根据广告第3栏信息Come and see the whole of Chinese history! (
28、来看看中国的历史吧!)Place:Daqian Museum(地点:大千博物馆)可知“大千博物馆有一个大型的历史展览。”故选A。5题意:如果王先生想和他的妻子和十岁的儿子一起去博物馆,他应该付多少钱?计算及细节理解题。 分析第三栏信息大人是每人50元,学生是半价。因此为50+50+25=125元。故选:C。点睛:本文是广告类阅读。此类文章主要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力,既注重特定细节的筛选、类比、综合(细节理解能力),又注重推理判断题的考查,题目设置较容易。答题时没有必要把每一句话弄清楚,只要重点理解和题目有关的信息就可以了。首先正确理解题意,根据题目要求到文中找出相关内容,有重点有目的
29、的仔细阅读,结合选项选出正确的选项。5Dear Anna,Thank you for inviting me to watch your baseball game. Its on December 13,right?Im sorry I dont have time that day. Because I have a science test on December 14,I need to take a science class on December 13.Its from nine to eleven in the morning. After the class,I need t
30、o go to my grandparents house. It is my grandmas 65th birthday that day. I think I will be at her party that afternoon.Do you have time that evening?I can have dinner with you. There is a new restaurant near my home and it has great hamburgers. You love hamburgers,right?Yours,Amanda1Anna has a _ on December 13.Abaseball game Bscience testCbirthday party Dmusic festival2Amandas science class is on _.Athe morning of December 13Bthe afternoon of December 13Cthe morning of December 14Dthe afternoon of December 143The birthday party is for _.AAmanda BAmandas brotherCAmandas grandma DAmandas uncle4
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