英语高二英语副词专项训练100附答案及解析.docx

1、英语高二英语副词专项训练100附答案及解析（英语）高二英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择副词1Publishers dont see e-books as a threat to written books. _, they see them as an opportunity to draw in a new generation of readers.ATherefore. BAnywayCInstead DBesides【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Anyway无论如何；C. Instead相反；D. Besides此外。

2、句意：出版商并不认为电子书会对书面书籍构成威胁，相反，他们认为这是一个吸引新一代读者的机会。根据句意可知此处表示“相反、反而”，故C项正确。2Its so hot! The temperature must be _ over 100 degrees!Avery BwellCmuch Dstill【答案】B【解析】句意：天气太热了！气温一定超过100度了。well over 远远超过，溢出，泛滥。故选B。3Great inventors dont _ graduate from famous universities. Some didnt even go to university.Alik

3、ely BnecessarilyCreally Dnearly【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：伟大的发明家没必要非得从著名院校毕业。有些人甚至没有上过大学。A. likely形容词“可能的” B. necessarily 必要地；C. really 真的； D. merely仅仅。根据有些发明家连大学也没上过，得知发明家不需要必须是毕业于名牌大学.故选B。考点：考查副词的用法。4It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on until it was completely fulf

4、illed.Ainstead ByetCregardless Dstill【答案】C【解析】句意：这好像是不可能的任务，但是汤姆，尽管是体能挑战，不管怎样继续下去直到彻底完成。instead相反；yet还；regardless不管怎样；still仍然。故选C。5 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我

5、们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。故选A。6In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave _.Ain a spot Bon the spotCspotlessly Dsuddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词词义辨析。句意：在那家工厂，凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中；B. on the spot当场；C. spotlessly纯洁地，一尘不染地；D. s

6、uddenly突然地。故选B。7Computer-controlled robots are taking over jobs in many industries, which used to be done _.Aartificially BmanuallyCcomprehensively Dgradually【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意为：计算机控制的机器人接管了许多行业中的工作，而这些工作过去都是手工完成的。artificially人造地，人为地，不自然地；manually手工地；comprehensively 全面地； gradually渐渐地。根据句意，选B。8

7、- How could you have trusted the online dictionary that much in translating your resume?- Well, I never expected it should translate it so _.Aliterally Boriginally Csufficiently Dprofessionally【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：-你怎么能这么信任在线词典帮你翻译简历呢? -我从没想过它会这么照字面翻译。A. literally照字面地；B. originally最初；C. sufficiently

8、充分地；D. professionally专业地。结合句意可知答案为A。9The man should be excused because he caused the damage _Adeliberately BunintentionallyCmeaningfully Ddeterminedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。10Although she did not know Boston well, she made her way _ to the Home Circle Building.Aeasy e

9、nough Benough easyCeasily enough Denough easily【答案】C【解析】试题解析：考查enough用法。enough修饰形容词，副词需要后置，副词easily修饰动词made. 此题需要注意的是，此处的to为介词，结构为make ones way to someplace表示去某地，而不是make+宾语+形容词+不定式的结构。句意：尽管她不是很了解波士顿，可她却能轻易找到去家居建筑圈的路。故选C。考点：考查enough用法。11Molly finally agreed, _ reluctantly, to go and see a doctor.Aaft

10、erwards BalmostCotherwise Dsomewhat【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：Molly最后同意去看医生，尽管有点不情愿。A. afterwards之后; B. almost几乎；C. otherwise否则；D. somewhat 有点，故选D。12It is said the Great Wall_ the Warring States, is _worth visiting.Adated from; much Bdated from; wellCdating from; much Ddating from; well【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓

11、语动词和副词。句意：据说长城始建于战国时期，非常值得参观。date from追溯到，用现在分词做伴随状语，be well worth doing很值得做某事，故选D项。13_, more Asian politicians are voicing support for clean power. In July, 2019, Rodrigo Duterte, the Philippines president, also instructed his energy minister to reduce his countrys dependence on coal.ASurprisingly

12、BUnfortunately CHorribly DPromisingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：有希望的是，更多的亚洲领导人支持新能源。在2019年7月，菲律宾总统Rodrigo Duterte也指示他的能源部减少该国对煤的依赖。A. Surprisingly令人吃惊地；B. Unfortunately不幸地；C. Horribly令人害怕地；D. Promisingly有希望地。各国领导人支持新能源，所以这里应该需要褒义词Promisingly表示“有希望地”，故选D项。14Sometimes the same word has _ meaning，which c

13、an be _.Adifferent slightly；confusedBslight different；confusingCslightly different；confusingDdifferent slight；confused【答案】C【解析】句意：有时候，同一个单词意义有一点细微的差别，这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置，“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。15How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?_one hour, but Im not sure.ADefinitely BNar

14、rowly CRoughly DExactly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？大约一个小时，但我不确定。A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。由but Im not sure可知，说话人也不确定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。故选C项。16Though scientists get closer to understanding why we age， the reason for different aging rates among individ

15、uals remains only _ understoodAconcretely BthoroughlyCvaguely Dflexible【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。A. concretely具体地；B. thoroughly彻底地；C. vaguely含糊地、茫然地；D. flexible灵活的。句意：尽管科学家对人类衰老的原因有了更深的了解，但对于个体衰老速度不同的原因，人们仍知之甚少。根据句意可知此处表示“模糊地”，故C项正确。17Take-off and landing procedures have been tightened after two jets _

16、escaped disaster.Ahopefully Bnarrowly Csuddenly Dpractically【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查副词辨析及固定搭配。句意：两架喷气机差点出事故之后，起飞和降落的操作规程更加严格了。A. hopefully有希望地；B. narrowly勉强地，险些 ；C.suddenly突然地；D. practically尤其是，特别地。句中修饰动词escaped，要用副词形式。在两架飞机侥幸逃脱灾难（差点出灾难）后，起飞和降落程序更严格了。“narrowly escape”为固定用法，意为“侥幸逃脱”。故选B。18As he works in a

17、 remote area,he visits his parents only _.Aoccasionally BanxiouslyCpractically Durgently【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词：A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地，D. urgently紧急地，句意;因为在偏远地区工作，他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。考点：考查副词点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。19He had planned to make a compromise，but he chang

18、ed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore Botherwise Canyhow Dsomehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。考点：考查副词辨析20- Do you think that the 11th Chinese National Games were a success ? - Yes, _! It couldnt be _ .Arelatively ; bette

19、r Bapproximately ; worseCabsolutely ; better Dfortunately ; worse【答案】C【解析】考察副词，形容词辨析。Relatively 相对地 approximately 大约 absolutely 绝对的 fortunately幸运地 it couldnt be worse意为再糟糕不过了 it couldnt be better 意为再好不过了句意为，-你认为第十一届中国全运会成功吗？-当然，绝对是成功的，再好不过了。21The director added a few characters and changed some name

20、s in this movie but _ this is a true story.Acompletely Bnecessarily Cessentially Dgradually【答案】C【解析】本题考查副词。completely完全地；necessarily必定地；essentially本质上，本来；gradually逐渐地。根据句意选择C。22 He was very tired，and_he didnt give the market report.Aotherwise Bbesides Chowever Dtherefore【答案】D【解析】考察副词用法。A否则，要不然；B而且；C

21、然而；D因此；结合句意可知D正确。句意：他喝累；因此他没有做这个市场报告。23I dont like her face; , she smokes, which is something I hate.Aalso Binstead Chowever Dtherefore【答案】A【解析】考查连接词。句意“我不喜欢她的脸，而且，她吸烟，这是我讨厌的行为。”A“也”；B“代替”；C“然而”；D“所以”。故选A。24 Im driving to Beijing after breakfast.Take care, with all this fog.Aespecially Bmainly Cextr

22、emely Dreally【答案】A【解析】考查副词辨析。尤其是在这样有雾的天气。A 尤其 B 主要地 C极其地D真正地25This car is environmentally friendly because it uses electricity instead of gas. , it is less expensive.ABesides BHoweverCInstead DMeanwhile【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Besides另外；B. However然而；C. Instead 相反；D. Meanwhile与此同时。句意：这辆汽车是环保的，因为它用电而不用汽油。

23、此外，它更便宜。结合句意可知答案为A。26It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.Aso a Bsuch aCa such Da so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查such与so用法的区别。句意：它是如此美丽的房子，我们决定买下它。such是形容词，用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，其后需加不定冠词a或an，so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置，故选B。27Michelle Obama told the audience not to

24、“ let anyone ever tell you that this country isnt great, that _ we need to make it great again.”Asomehow BsomewhatCsomewhere Dotherwise【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. somehow不知何故，设法；B. somewhat有点儿；C. somewhere某地；D. otherwise否则，要不然；句意：迈克尔奥巴马告诉听众不要让别人告诉你这个国家不再伟大了，我们要设法让这个国家再次伟大。根据句意可知本句中的“somehow”意为“设法”，故A项正确。

25、28_ he has not pleaded the guilty.ASo far BAsCTill far DBy far【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还没有认罪。So far“到目前为止”，与现在完成时态连用，故选A。29Each ticket, unless stated _, admits only one person.Aotherwise BelseCothers Drather【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查副词。句意：每一张票，除非另外说明，否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词，B项的else也

26、可以表示“另外地”之意，但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面，故选A。C项是代词，代指“其他人”；rather表示“宁可”，不符合语境。考点：考查副词30Lindas health is improving _ day by day, and the doctor has advised her to stay home for a couple of weeks.Afrequently BgraduallyCfluently Dactually【答案】B【解析】根据improving和day by day可知，琳达的身体在一天天“逐渐地(gradually)”康复。freq

27、uently频繁地；fluently流利地；actually实际上，均不符合语境。答案：B31His parents, , didnt look after him very wellthe elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.Agenerally Bapparently Cgradually Dprecisely【答案】B【解析】考查副词的用法。句意：他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。 generally 一般地，apparently 明显的，gradually 逐渐地， precisely正

28、确地，根据句意所以选B。32As a new diplomat, he often thinks of how he can react more _ (合适地) on such occasions.Aapparently BappropriatelyCapproximately Dapprovingly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：作为一名新外交官，他经常想在这种场合下如何更恰当地作出反应。apparently显然地，表面上；appropriately适当地，恰当地；approximately近似地，大约; 许；approvingly赞成地，认可地。分析选项可知B符合题意。3

29、3Intelligence doesnt _ mean success. You need to work hard as well.Ahonestly Bnecessarily Cformally Dsimply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意：聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly诚实地，正当地；B. necessarily必然地；C. formally正式地，正规地；D. simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知，“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily”为固定搭配，意为“不一定，未必”，故选B。34You can

30、 apply for a foreign university on the Internet by yourself, or _ you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.Aappropriately Balternatively Cadditionally Dapparently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以自己在网上申请国外的大学，或者作为一种选择，你也可以求助于一个能帮你做这件事的特别机构。A. appropriately适当地；B. alternatively作为一种选择；C. additionally此外；D. apparently明显地。根据后文you can turn to a special agency which can do it for you.可知，此处表示“作为一种选择”符合语境，故选B项。35Food a