学年高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 15 Section 1 Word版含答案.docx

1、学年高二英语北师大版必修五教学案Unit 15 Section 1 Word版含答案.根据语境及汉语提示写出单词1Air is made up of hydrogen, oxygen (氧), etc.2Ive made a few corrections (修改) to your report.3There was no secure (可靠的) method of measuring longitude until the 17th century.4His injured legs became red, swollen (肿胀) and covered with blisters.5W

2、e suspected (怀疑) that it was only a trick to get our money.6He was appointed to be the chief (最高级别的) engineer of the project.根据所给汉语意思和词性写出下列单词1simplifyvt.简化simpleadj.简单的2postagen邮资，邮费postv&n邮寄，邮递3instructv教导，指导instructionn教导，指导，使用说明4qualificationn资格，资历qualifyv(使)胜任，(使)合格，(使)具有资格qualifiedadj.合格的，称职的5

3、buryvt.埋葬burialn埋葬，葬礼.补全短语1get promoted得到提拔2frankly speaking 老实说，说实话3lay off裁员；解雇4go blank 发呆，默然5swell with 充满6set up建立，成立7go up上升，上涨8aside from 除之外9in person 亲自10switch off 关上11take part in 参加12break out爆发1I felt as if I had done something wrong!我感到我好像做了什么错事句式分析as if “好像是”，引导表语从句。佳句赏析美国兵打扮得很古怪好像是外星

4、人似的。American soldiers are strangely dressed as if they were aliens.2I decided that it was time I became an Internet user.我觉得是我成为互联网用户的时候了句式分析It is/was (high) time (that) .表示“是该做的时候了”。佳句赏析到了你改正错误的时候了。It is high time that you corrected your mistakes.3So many people think that after you retire, all you

5、 can do is switch off your brain and bury everything youve ever learnt.很多人认为，你退休后所能做的只有一件事，那就是关闭大脑，埋葬所学过的任何东西。句式分析What are the people doing in the following pictures? What makes them doing so, even some of them are very old?All_of_them_are_learning.The_reasons_are_as_follows:_First,_learning_can_enr

6、ich_their_minds,_making_them_know_more_about_the_society,_and_also_can_fill_their_lives_with_new_energy._Second,_the_society_is_developing_rapidly,_especially_the_information_technology,_so_only_if_they_did_like_this,_they_could_keep_pace_with_the_society,_and_enjoy_the_pleasure_that_the_society_off

7、ers.FastreadingChoose the best answer according to the text.1The three stories in the passage tell us _A“All roads lead to Rome.”B“Its never too late to learn.”C“Failure is the mother of success.”D“Everyone has his merits.”2Why was Ms Tang laid off?ABecause she was too old.BBecause she hadnt worked

8、hard enough.CBecause she had done something wrong.DFor some reason we dont know.3What would Ms Tang mostly probably do next?ATo further her study.BTo go back to the company she used to work for.CTo set up her own business.DTo work as a fulltime housewife.4What does the saying “You cant teach an old

9、dog new tricks” mean?AIt is very hard to train a dog professionally.BIt is difficult to get rid of a bad habit.CIt is often difficult to get old people to try new ways.DThe old are not intelligent to accept new happenings.5Which of the following statements about Sun Wen is TRUE?AAfter he had failed

10、his college entrance exam, he went to a high school to study again.BAlthough he couldnt succeed in passing the college entrance exam, he will still get a degree.CHe is studying for a degree by distance learning fulltime.DHe works in the evenings and on weekends parttime.答案：15BDCCB.CarefulreadingRead

11、 the text carefully and then fill in the chart with the information in the text.Sun WenMs TangGrandpa ChenWhat did they study？Computer EngineeringBusiness Email and the InternetReasonsfor studyFor a degreeLaid off, bored being a fulltime housewife, to start her own companyToo expensive to airmail le

12、ttersHow did they study？Distance learningTook a business courseGrandsons guidance/instructionResults of their studyBachelors Degree, promotionNew skills,_a business planKnowing how to email and use the Internet考点1frankly speaking坦白地说(在句中作独立状语)教材原句Frankly speaking, the last four years have been hard

13、work, but its been worth it!坦白地说，过去的四年很辛苦，但是很值得！类似评注性副词：honestly speaking to tell you the truth老实说，说实话generally speaking 一般说来strictly speaking 严格说来exactly speaking to be exact 确切地说personally speaking 就个人而言Strictly speaking, the world has enough land to feed everybody.严格地说，世界有足够的土地供养每一个人。完成句子Personal

14、ly_speaking (就我个人而言), it was the lack of experience that got her into trouble.Generally_speaking (一般来说), women live longer than men.To_tell_you_the_truth/Honestly_speaking (老实说), the price of this brand is a little high.Exactly_speaking/To_be_exact (确切地说), the work was completed in two hours.考点2lay

15、off裁员，解雇；中止，停止教材原句Three months ago, when my manager told me that I would be laid off, my mind went blank and my heart swelled with anger.三个月前，当我的经理告诉我，我将要下岗了，我的大脑一片空白，心中充满愤怒。lay off doing sth.停止做某事lay aside 放在一边；储存lay down 放下；使躺下；交出，献出；规定，制定lay up 收集，贮存；使卧床休息lay out 安排，布置；设计The enemy was defeated, l

16、aying down their arms.敌人被打败，放下了武器。Lay aside some money every month and youll become rich some day.每月存一些钱，将来有一天你就会成为富人。辨析比较原形过去式过去分词现在分词汉语意思laylaidlaidlaying放置，产卵lielaylainlying躺，位于lieliedliedlying撒谎The boy lying under the tree lied to his mother the hen laid two eggs a day.躺在树下的那个男孩向他的母亲撒谎说那只母鸡一天下了两

17、个蛋。1单句语法填空Most fish reproduce themselves by laying (lay) eggs.The books still lay (lie) where I had laid (lay) them a month before.The truth lies (lie) in practice.2用lay的相关短语的适当形式填空Ive been laid_up with flu for a week.She manages to lay_aside a few pounds each week from her wages.Some employees were

18、 laid_off because of the lack of new orders (订单)Thousands of heroes laid_down their lives for the independence of the Chinese people.You should lay_out your own path.考点3suspect v猜疑；猜想；怀疑 n嫌疑犯教材原句I suspect that they laid me off because the company was not doing that well but it still brought a lump t

19、o my throat and made me want to cry.我怀疑他们裁掉我是因为公司经营得不是很好，但这仍然使我喉咙哽咽，使我想哭。suspect sth.怀疑某事suspect sb.to be 怀疑某人是suspect sb.of (doing) sth. 怀疑某人(做)某事；怀疑某人有罪suspectthat从句 怀疑I have no reason to suspect her honesty/loyalty.我没有理由怀疑她的诚实/忠诚。Jenny suspected that Tom was lying to her. Jenny suspected Tom of l

20、ying to her.詹妮怀疑汤姆在对她说谎。We all suspect her to be/as an actress, but no one knows her.我们猜想她是一名演员，但没有人认识她。名师指津除作动词外，suspect还可作名词表示“嫌疑犯”；形容词，表示“不可信的，可疑的”，一般作表语。1单句语法填空What she said sounded convincing, but I suspected it to_be (be) a lie.Two suspects (suspect) in connection with the case are now being i

21、nterrogated (审讯). His reason for being absent is_suspected (suspect)2句型转换We had no reason to suspect (that) he might try to kill himself.We had no reason to suspecthimof trying to kill himself.The man was suspected of giving away government secrets.The man wassuspectedtobe the one who had given away

22、 government secrets.考点4instruct v指示；指导；告知；命令；教导；教授教材原句I got my grandson to instruct me on how to email and use the Internet and I really enjoy the speed at which my messages get sent and answered.我让我的孙子教我怎样收发电子邮件和使用互联网，我真的很享受信息的发送和回复速度。instruct that . (should) .命令/通知(某人)instruct sb. to do sth. 指示/命令

23、某人做某事；告知/通知某人做某事instruct sb. in sth. teach sb. sth.教某人某事The government instructed that more measures (should)_be_taken (take) to promote the employment.政府下令采取更多措施促进就业。Those boys were instructed to wait there.那些男孩被告知在那儿等着。She instructed me in the use of the computer.她教我使用电脑。即时演练1Read the instructions

24、 before you switch on the engine.在开动发动机之前请先阅读使用说明。1用instruct的适当形式填空He used to instruct me in grammar.He is giving me instruction in grammar.He is my instructor in grammar.His talk was both instructive and inspirational.Be careful to obey the manufacturers washing _instructions.2句型转换They instructed m

25、e to do the job in the best way.They instructedmein the best way of doing the job.They taughtme the best way of doing the job.考点5aside from .除之外教材原句And aside from emailing, its fun to see and talk to my grandchildren in the US on the iCam.除了发电子邮件，能在网络眼上看到我在美国的孙辈并与之交谈也很有意思。aside from besides/in addit

26、ion to 除了之外(还有)aside from but/except (for) 除了之外(没有)aside from apart from 除之外(还有/没有)Everything was quiet, aside from the occasional sound of a car in the distance.除了远处偶尔有汽车的声响外，四周一片寂静。I didnt accept the job because it was badly paid and aside from that, it wasnt very interesting.我没接受这个工作，因为工资既少，又非常乏味

27、。 Aside from being (be) fun, swimming is a very useful skill.除了令人开心之外，游泳还是一项很有用的技能。句型转换Milk, besides fruit juices, is the best drink for children.Milk, asidefrom/apartfrom fruit juices, is the best drink for children.Milk, inadditionto fruit juices, is the best drink for children.考点6bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；覆盖

28、；使陷入，使投入教材原句So many people think that after you retire, all you can do is switch off your brain and bury everything youve ever learnt.很多人认为退休后你所能做的就是关闭大脑，埋葬所学过的任何东西。bury oneself in (doing) sth.埋头于/专心于(做)某事(be) buried in (doing) sth. 埋头于/专心于(做)某事Let the dead bury the dead.(谚)往事不重提。Many great Englishm

29、en are_buried (bury) in Westminster Abbey.许多伟大的英国人被安葬在威斯敏斯特大教堂。They had buried their feelings of embarrassment and fear.他们掩饰了自己的尴尬和恐惧。He buried himself in reading a book when I came in. He was buried in reading a book when I came in.我进来时他正专心看书。1句型转换She buried her face in the pillow and cried.She cri

30、ed, with her face buriedin the pillow.He buried himself in books all day to escape from his sadness.He wasburiedin books all day to escape from his sadness.Buriedin books all day, he wanted to escape from his sadness.2完成句子自从她离开后，他全身心扑在工作上。Since she left, hes buried_himself_in_his_work.那份文件被埋在书堆下。The paper was buried_under_a_pile_of_books.1I felt as_if I had done something wrong!我感到我好像做了什么错事！(1)as if (tho