最新人教版七年级下册英语Unit1 Can you play the guitar导学案.docx

1、最新人教版七年级下册英语Unit1 Can you play the guitar导学案Unit1 Can you play the guitar?Part One New Words1.guitar词性_，意为_【经典例句】 My father buys a guitar for me.【常用短语】play the guitar【活学活用】Can you play _(a/an/the) guitar.【拓展】play +the+西洋乐器 play+球类/棋类2.sing 词性 _,意为_; -ing _ 【经典例句】I like singing. I want to be a singer

2、.【归纳总结】singer意为“_” singing club意为“_”3.swim词性：_, 意为 _,单三形式 _; -ing 形式_【经典例句】 Can you swim? I like swimming. Lets go swimming.【常用短语】去游泳_【活学活用】Sun Yang is good at _(swim).He is a great _(swim).4.dance词性_,意为_;-ing _【经典例句】Can you dance?【活学活用】I like _(dance), and I want to be a _(dance).5.draw 词性_,意为_,-in

3、g形式_【经典例句】 I can draw. How about you?【拓展】draw 的近义词“paint”。【活学活用】The boy likes_(draw) very much.6.chess 词性_,意为_【经典例句】I dont like chess ,but my brother does.【常用短语】play chess 意为_【活学活用】Can he play _chess or play _basketball.(a/the/不填)7.speak 词性：_, 意为_,-ing 形式_【经典例句】1 I can speak English, but only a litt

4、le.总结：说某种语言：speak 后跟 _, 尝试翻译：说汉语_2 -Hello, this is Tom speaking。总结：speak 还可用在打电话用语中，表示“我是”_. 【常用短语】说英语_ 说英语的学生 _8.join 词性：_ 意为_【经典例句】1 My brother wants to join the music club.我的弟弟想加入音乐俱乐部2 The boy joins the army this year. 今年那个男孩参军了。3 Can you join us for dinner？请你和我们一起吃饭好吗？【归纳总结】join 可指加入党派、团体等组织；jo

5、in sb.意为_9.club词性_,意为_,复数形式_【经典例句】There are many clubs in our school. And I want to join the art club.【归纳总结】加入俱乐部：_【活学活用】根据汉语提示，翻译句子我弟弟喜欢运动，所以他想加入运动俱乐部。 My brother likes sports, _ he wants _ _ _ _club.10.be good at .意为_【经典例句】1 I like English, but I am good at math.2 As for history, are you good at i

6、t？3 The little girl is good at singing, so she sings well.【归纳总结】观察例句可知：be good at 后跟_, _及动词的_形式。【拓展】be good at = do well in【活学活用】用所给词的适当形式填空Yao Ming is a good basketball player. He is good at _(play) basketball.同义句转换Mary is good at drawing.= Mary_ _ _ drawing.11.tell 词性_ ; 意为_ ; -ing 形式_【经典例句】1 Who

7、can tell me the answer to the question?你能告诉我问题的答案。2 Let me tell you something about my friend.让我告诉你一些关于我朋友的情况。3 The teacher tells us to go home at once after school.老师告诉我们放学后立即回家【归纳总结】tell sb. about sth._3 tell sb. to do sth._; tell sb. not to do sth._【活学活用】Please tell your father _(buy)some fruit.

8、His father tells him_(not go)out on Sunday.12.story 词性_ 意为_,复数形式_ ;【经典例句】 I like listening to stories.【常用短语】tell stories_ ; story books_13.write 词性_ 意为_,现在分词形式_【经典例句】 The girl is too young, so she cant write.2 I want to be a writer.3 Can you write to me soon? 你能尽快给我写信吗？【常用短语】write to sb. _ writer意为_

9、14.show 意为_【经典例句】 This is a great show。 There are many kinds of TV shows.可知，show 的词性为：_,Show me some books.= Show some books to me.可知，show 的词性为_, 翻译：把某物给某人看_=_【活学活用】根据汉语意思完成句子1 他喜欢看体育节目。He likes watching_ _.2 请把你的新表给我看看。Please _ your new watch_ me.15.or词性_,意为_【经典例句】1 I dont like apples or bananas.我不

10、喜欢苹果和香蕉。2 Do you have a brother or a sister? 你有一个弟弟还是妹妹？3 Which do you like, white or blue? 哪个你最喜欢，白色还是蓝色？【归纳总结】or 主要用于_和_ 及选择疑问句中。而and 多用于_句。【注意】选择疑问句不能用yes或no 来回答,要从前后两种或两种以上的情况中选择一种。【活学活用】-Is the chair new or old? -_. A.Yes, it is B. No, it isnt C. Its new D.Yes, its new16.talk 词性_,意为_.【经典例句】1 Th

11、e teacher talks to me about the matter.老师和我谈了那个事。I talked with my friend yesterday.昨天我和我的朋友说话了。They are talking about the interesting movie.他们正在讨论那部有趣的电影【归纳总结】talk with/to sb._; talk about sb./sth._【辨析】talk，tell，speak，say 都有“说，讲话”的意思，但使用时仍有区别1 talk 意为_,指一般的谈话或交谈，后跟宾语时，要用_ _ _ 等介词。2 tell 意为_,指某事把一件事、

12、一条信息传给别人或讲述一件事。常用短语：tell the stories 讲故事，tell jokes 讲笑话 tell a lie说谎3 speak 强调说话的能力，开口说话，说某种语言。有时还用在打电话用语中。4 say一般着重讲话的内容。多用于say to sb.中eg：Please say goodbye to the teacher.【活学活用】用tell、talk、say、speak 填空 .He can _ a little English. Can you _it in English?.My grandfather often _me stories about Lei Feng.He often_about his new teacher with his teachers.17.kung fu 词性_ ，意为_ 【经典例句】My P.E. teacher can do kung fu.【常用短语】耍功夫_，表演中国功夫_18.drum 词性_,意为_ 复数形式_