外研版七年级英语下册.docx

1、外研版七年级英语下册外研版七年级英语下册复习要点Module11.listen听hear听见Iamlisteningtomyteacher我正在听我的老师讲课2.Weareonaschooltrip.我们在参加学校郊游。3.Whataretheothersdoing?其他人在干什么？4.lieinthesun/onthebeach躺在沙滩上5.sendsbapostcard寄给某人一张明信片6.enjoytheschooltripalot/verymuch非常喜欢学校郊游7.anyway无论如何（转移话题）8.buysomepresents=shopforpresents买礼物goshoppi

2、ngforpresents去买礼物9.enjoysth.喜欢某物enjoyoneself=haveagood/greattimeenjoy/likedoingsth.喜欢做某事10.takesth.tosw.把某物带到某地11.atthismoment=now此时此刻（现在进行时）12.indifferentplaces在不同的地方13.dodifferentthings做不同的事情14.leavework下班beatwork上班15.waitforbuses等公共汽车16.runfortrains跑去乘火车17.haveafternoontea喝下午茶18.gototheopera去听歌剧1

3、9.watchaballet看芭蕾20.getdressed穿衣；打扮seefriends看望朋友20.callhome给家里打电话callsb.=givesb.acall=phonesb.21.greetingsfrom来自的问候22.talkononesphone用某人的手机打电话23现在进行时的构成：be动词+动词的现在分词Module21.WhattraditionsdoyouhaveattheSpringFestival?在春节你们有什么传统？2.lotsoftraditions许多传统3.cleanthehouse打扫房子dosomecleaning4.sweepawaybadlu

4、ck扫走坏运5.paintred把涂成红色6.Itmeans它意味着Whatdoesitmean?(meaningn.)7.decoratewith用装饰8.haveahaircut剪头发9.everyone后面谓语动词用单数：everyonehasahaircut10.visitourfamilyandfriends看望亲戚朋友11.atmidnight在半夜(atnoon=inthemiddleofday)12.fireworks用复数13.bringsb.sth.bringsthtosb.给某人带来bringback14.atnight，intheevening15.getreadyfo

5、rsth.(bereadyforsth.)getreadyfordoingsth.为做准备16.sweepthefloor扫地17.learnadragondance学舞龙18.makelanterns做灯笼19.cookthemeal做饭dosomecooking20.beinterestedinsth对某物感兴趣beinterestedindoingsth.对做某事感兴趣Module31.checkmyemail查收我的邮件getupearly起早haveapicnic郊游gotoaparty去参加聚会atthepartyrevise/reviewformytest复习准备考试（为考试而复

6、习） dosomerevisionstayinbed呆在床上atafriendshome在朋友家taketheplaneto=gotosw.byplane乘飞机去taketheplanefromto乘飞机从到 walkuptheGreatWall爬长城makefriends交朋友stayinahotel呆在酒店里2.Whatareyourplans?（同义句）Whatareyougoingtodo?3.lookforwardtosth/doingsth. WearelookingforwardtotheSpringFestival.WearelookingforwardtogoingtoGui

7、lin.4.cook厨师（名词）它还可以当动词：cooksthforsbcooksbsth5.Howdoyouget（from）ShantoutoXiamen?Bybus.6.Why+一般疑问句？用because来回答.Iamlatebecausemybikeisbroken.7inthemorning onSundaymorning具体到某一天用ononahotafternoon有描述词用on8.begoingto+动词原形Imgoingtodomyhomeworkthisevening. Itsgoingtoraintomorrow.Itsgoingtoberainytomorrow.Th

8、ereisgoingtoberain/snow/wind（名词）Module41.studyathome在家学习dothedulljobs做枯燥的工作doheavywork干重活threedaysaweek一周三天longholidays长假freetime空闲时间befreetodosth.getwarm变暖2.everyoneeveryoneof3.byemail通过电子邮件的方式onthecomputer onTVontheradio5.Imnotsure.我不确信。besuretodosth.6.Theteacherswontwriteonablackboardwithchalk.Th

9、eteacherswontusechalktowriteonablackboard.dosthwithsth=usesthtodosth用来做某事chalk不可数名词一支粉笔apieceofchalk Wewillusethesuntoheatourhomes.Wewillheatourhomeswiththesun.7.Flyingwillbeverycheap.flying为动名词，作主语。家庭供暖将会很便宜。 Heatinghomeswillbecheap. Itwillbecheaptoheathomes. Playingbasketballismyfavouritesport.打篮球

10、是我最喜欢的运动。8.will动词原形Theywillplayfootball.willbe形容词Itwillbecoolinsummer.Therewillbe名词Therewillberaintomorrow.Therewillbeabigbridgeovertheriver.9.Mydreamwillhavebigclassrooms.（同义句）Therewillbebigclassroomsinmydreamschool.will可以用begoingto代替，但be动词要根据单复数来变化。Therearegoingtobebigclassroomsinmydreamschool.The

11、reisgoingtobeabigclassroominmydreamschool.10.Itsgoingtorainthisafternoon.Itsgoingtoberainythisafternoon.（但只有therebe句型除外，be后跟名词。）11.Inmydreamschooltherewontbeanyteachers.Module51.sevenmillionmillionsofAmericans2.answersomequestionsformyhomework为我的作业回答一些问题3.Whatsthepopulationof?某地人口是多少？形容人口多用big或large

12、 Whats its population?4.Shanghaihas13millionpeople.Shanghaiisacitywithapopulationof13million.ThepopulationofShanghaiis13millionsevenmillion.Ithasapopulationof13millionpeople.5.befamousfor以而出名如：北京以长城而闻名。BeijingisfamousfortheGreatWall.6.intheeast/south/westof在的东、南、西（内部）上海在中国的东部。ShanghaiisintheeastofCh

13、ina.7.问天气：Whatstheweatherlike?/Howstheweather?8.onthecoast在海岸线上9.Itsneververyhotinthesummerorverycoldinthewinter.10.with带有，有 Beijingisacitywithlotsofoldbuildings.Module6一、反义词：dangerous危险的-safe安全的 danger/safetyn.difficult难的-easy容易的exciting激动人心的-boring枯燥的expensive昂贵的-cheap便宜的popular受欢迎的-unpopular不受欢迎的

14、relaxing放松的-tiring累人的badly(worse,worst)坏地-well(better,best)好地carefully认真地-carelessly粗心地late晚-early早loudly大声地-quietly安静地2.begoodatsth擅长某事begoodatdoingsth擅长做某事例如：我哥哥擅长篮球。Mybrotherisgoodatbasketball.我哥哥擅长打蓝球。Mybrotherisgoodatplayingbasketball.3.WhatOlympicsportsdoyoulike?Footballismyfavouritesport.Whyd

15、oyoulikeit?Ilikeitbecauseitsexciting4.位移动词用现在进行时表示将来时。如：她将去学校。Sheisgoingtoschool.Sheisleavingforschool.5.在每周六上午九点半at9:30ameverySaturday6.早到这儿gethereearly晚到那儿arrivetherelate 坐在黑板前sitinfrontoftheblackboard在教室后面atthebackoftheclassroom7.Its+adj.+todosth学习英语很难。ItsverydifficulttolearnEnglish.8.对某人讲得又慢又大声s

16、peakslowlyandloudlytosb（宾格）.slowly和loudly为副词，副词修饰动词。9.需要做某事needtodosth我们需要每天打扫教室。Weneedtocleantheclassroomeveryday.想要做某事wanttodosth=wouldliketodosth.我们想要打蓝球。Wewanttoplaybasketball10.Noone谓语动词用单数。如：没人要踢足球。Noonewantstoplayfootball.11.Its+物性形容词+forsbtodosh 对他来说学习数学很简单。Itsveryeasyforhimtolearnmath.12.wo

17、rkhard努力学习/工作（这里hard就是副词）speakEnglishwell这里well就是副词13.dosomesightseeing游览gosightseeing去观光14.带某人参观takesb.around15.将持续到willcontinue/lastuntil16.HeneedstolearnEnglishquickly.HowdoesheneedtolearnEnglish?17.Shelikesrunningandshelikescycling,too.=Shelikesrunningandshealsolikescycling.also反在实义动词前，be动词和情态动词

18、后。18.我不喜欢迟到。Idontliketobelate.19.我不喜欢跑步和骑自行车。Idontlikerunningorcycling.20.so因此；所以在英语句子中不能与because同时用 如：我饿了，所以想去买点吃的。ImhungrysoImgoingtobuysomefood.21.more（形容词或副词）原级比较级 morepopularmoreexcitingmoredangerousmoretiredmorequickly22. much,alittle,even（形容词或副词）比较级muchbigger,muchbetter,muchmorepopular PanCha

19、ngjiangisfunnierthanYaoMing.句子中有than，要用比较级比较级规则变化口诀：比较级，要变化，一般词尾加er。(long-longer)词尾若有哑音e,直接加r就可以。(nice-nicer),重读闭音节，单辅音字母要双写。(hot-hotter)辅音字母若加y,记得把y变为i。(happy-happier)Module71.thelongestjourney最长的旅程2.by直接加交通工具单数bybike/bus/train3.gettoschool到学校gethome/there/here到家4.livefarthestfromtheschool住得离学校最远fa

20、rthest为副词，是far的最高级，可省略the，形容词最高级前面一定要加the5.the(best）waytosw.去的（最好）方式6.themostdangerousway最危险的方式7.beclosesttosw.离最近gotowork去上班8.takeatraintosw.乘火车去9.thefastesttrain最快的火车10.fromto从到11.ineightminutes八分钟后（将来时）12.thesame相同的thesameschool相同的学校13.takesometimeby乘花时间taketenminutesbycar乘汽车花十分钟14.morethan=over超

21、过，多于15.oneofthebusiestinternationalairlines最繁忙的航线之一16.adistanceofkilometres公里的距离17.innineandahalfhours在九个半小时后18.buyaticketatthebusstop在汽车站买票19.millionsofAmericans上百万美国人20.AtaxifromShanghaitotheairportischeaperthanthetrainfortwopeople.对两个人来说从上海到机场乘出租车比乘火车便宜。21.BritishAirwaysusestheBoeing747forlongjou

22、rneys.英国航空公司使用波音747进行长途飞行。(划线theBoeing747用which提问)22.TheBoeing747travelslongerthanotherplanes.23.Iliketotravelbybusbecauseitssaferthangoing（动名词）bycar.24.fromoneplacetoanother从一个地方到另一个地方25.Thecheapestwayisbybus.不能说：Bybusistheway.26.traveltoschool去上学27.Whotravels(the可省略)farthesttoschool?28.Whohasthelo

23、ngestjourney?29.Howinterestingisthejourneyfromtobytrain？（问interesting的程度）Thejourneyfromtobytrainisthemostinterestingway.30.Whatsthemostexpensivewaytotravel?Byplane.Module81.my/myparents/sbspastlife某人的过去生活2.beborn出生3.thenameof-的名字4.What+be+sb.+like?某人的性格怎么样？5.befriendlytosb.对某人友好6.bestrictwithsb./insth.对某人要求严格7.OntheeastcoastofAmerica在美国东海岸8.lotsofthings许多事情TherearelotsofthingstodoinShantou.9.visittheiroldfamilyhouses参观他们的故居10.with带有Helikesthehousewithagarden.apondwithfishinit里面有鱼的池塘11.onmybedroomwalls在我卧室的墙上12.thelasttimeIwasthere我在那儿的最后一次(bethefirsttodo)