大学生旅游英语专业实习报告.docx

1、大学生旅游英语专业实习报告大学生旅游英语专业实习报告大学生旅游英语专业实习报告随着旅游业的快速发展，激烈的人才竞争对毕业实习提出了新的要求，一方面要求学生通过毕业前有针对性的实习为胜任今后工作打下基础；另一方面要求学生通过实习了解社会，了解企业，培养主动适应旅游行业各种工作岗位需要的素质和能力。实习时间：20XX年-20XX年第一学期第14周（11月21日-11月25日）实习内容：景点导游，酒店服务实习的基本要求和基本任务：1、 遵守实习规章制度，2、要求在导老师的指导下进行 。3、 实习过程中应做到“三勤”：即手勤、嘴勤、腿勤，4、 不懂就问， 虚心向实习指导教师学习，努力提高自己的业务水平

2、，为在短时间内上岗打下基础，培养良好的工作作风，5、 通过实践活动，培养学生独立思考、虚心好学、认真踏实、吃苦耐劳、刻苦钻研、团结友爱、协作互助的良好工作作风。6、 讲解语言流畅,达意,富有表现力。7、 撰写实习日志。8、 实习结束后。撰写实习报告，包括题目，实习单位介绍，实习内容、过程以及实习心得、体会等。实习目的：（1） 实习学生通过直接参加旅游相关企事业单位实际业务的定岗工作，（2） 初步获得旅游专业操作技能和实际工作经验，（3） 巩固在校所学理论知识，（4） 培养独立工作的能力；（5） 实习学生通过参加与未来就业有关的社会实践活动，（6) 锻炼社会交往能力，（7） 获得实际旅游业务知识

3、和管理知识，（8） 培养学生综合运用知识的能力，（9） 进一步提高学生的综合素质；（10） 根据实习学生本人的爱好，（11） 选择适当的实习场所，（12） 找到并发挥自己的特长；（13） 为撰写毕业论文进行必要的调查研究并搜集所需资料。实习一 麦积山景区导游 （6学时）实习目的：1.熟悉怎样利用导游腔，怎么样突出导游腔以及如何转变语言的节奏和声调吸引游客的注意。2.掌握熟悉麦积山景区的讲解要点。3.掌握如何把握游客的消费心理和如何能够“因势利导”进行推销旅游产品。实习内容:实习步骤:1.教师介绍麦积山景区的布局和浏览路线,提出讲解要求和注意事项,引导学生观察和思考2.学生按照旅游线路的先后顺序

4、进行讲解,训练.掌握景点讲解的重点内容和表达技巧.3.教师介绍推销旅游产品时和处理意外事故的注意事项4.学生分组进行训练5.采用学生点评和教师指导相结合的方式,针对学生讲解时出现的问题及时加以纠正和进行评述.作业与任务:写一篇麦积山景区导游词,以及实习总结麦积山导游词Maiji Mountain GrottoesDear my fe to Tianshui!The cimate of Tianshui is suitabe for the surviva of mankind. That makes it become a crade of the Chinese nation. As we

5、know, Fuxi and Nuwa who are the Chinese ancestors ived here. They created the eary period of Chinese cuture. For the suitabe cimate, there are many wonderfu attractions. This time we wi go to Maiji Mountain, and visit Maiji Mountain Grottoes.Maiji Mountain is ocated 50 km far from Tianshui just to t

6、he south of Maiji Viage. It is ony 142 meters above the ground, but the atitude of about 2,000 meters above the sea eve. It is a singe and distinct peak of untain of Western Qining Range. Since it ooks ike a huge wheat straw pie from afar, it is caed Maiji MountainThe grottoes of Maiji Mountain are

7、caved in the ciffs, which are in rows 20 to 30 meters or 70 to 80 meters above the foot of mountain. That makes them ook ike b in the distance. The wide of those grottoes which are inked by some dangerous ways is from 3 meters to about 1 meter.Maiji Mountain Grottoes were first dug in the Qin Dynast

8、y of the Sixteen States Period (about 384 to 417 AD). And the grottoes were cut and repaired in the successive dynasties of the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty, the Northern Zhou Dynasty, the Sui12345全文查看Dynasty, the Tang Dynasty, the Five Dynasties, the Song Dynasty, the Yuan Dynasty,

9、 the Ming Dynasty and the Qing Dynasty. An earthquake which occurred in Tianshui during the Tang Dynasty resuted in coapse of the ciff, and the grottoes were subsequenty divided into tow sections: the Eastern and the Western with 54 and 140 grottoes respectivey, which were caed the EasternPaviion an

10、d the Western Paviion during the Five Dynasties.In the Eastern, there is the Thousands of Buddhism Corridor, the Throwing Fowers Buiding, the Upper Seven-Buddhism Paviion, and the Midde Seven-Buddhism Paviion, and so on. In the Western, there are 3 grottoes which are the most famous. In them, the bi

11、ggest is the Thousands of Buddhism Paviion, the second is the Heaveny Cave, and the smaest is the Cave NO.127, which were a cut in 6 AD.There is a egend associated with the Throwing Fowers Buiding. It is said that Sakyamuni appeared here to preach. During the first time, there were tens of thousands

12、 of discipes in the vaey which was under the Throwing Fowers Buiding. In order to know whether a of them understand the Buddhist thoughts and tenets, the 28 fying aspara threw different kinds of petas to them. If the discipes understood, the petas woud not fa, but fa; if not, the petas woud fa. It w

13、as surprised that a of the petas rose. Now you can throw some pieces of paper, you wi find the pieces rise. Do you know why? Because there is an air current which can make some ight things rise.Though Maiji Mountain Grottoes are suffered many earthquakes and fires, now there are 194 grottoes, more t

14、han 7,200 statues and over 1,300 square meters muras. As the stone of Maiji Mountain is unfit for caving, most statues are cay scuptures, but they are quite exquisite. The scuptures are mainy images of Buddha and his discipes, Bodhisattvas, the Heaveny Kings and Vajras. It is surprised that the scup

15、tures have been preserved we, even though the cimate is wet in Maiji Mountain.Like the eariest scupture of Mogao Grottoes, the grottoes of Maiji Mountain were obviousy infuenced by the Indian stye in 30 caves during the Northern Wei Dynasty, the Western Wei Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty. By

16、the time of the Song Dynasty, the stye was changed greaty due to mixing the Indian cuture and the Centra Chinese cuture. The scuptures wear dking vivid. And the dress of them is soft andnatura. In the ate period, the stye was continuousy improved on the basis of the Chinese current cuture. So the sc

17、uptures are more vivid than before and fu of the interest of wordy ife. However, since the Northern Wei Dynasty, amost the scuptures bowed their heads, as if they were ooking this word. They are the gods, but they ook ike the human beings.The grottoes of Maiji Mountain are of high vaues for the stud

18、y on poitic, economy and cuture in ancient China, even though they are the Buddhist arts. The grottoes embody the Chinese nationa tradition and consciousness, and aso have the characteristic of making the form show the spirit. Especiay the scuptures of the Sui and Tang Dynasty are fu and rounded, an

19、d in the Song Dynasty, they are thin, deicate and pretty. Maiji Mountain Grottoes refect the evoution of the cay scuptures art in China. They are referred to as “the treasure houses of orienta scuptures”.麦积山的呼唤观后感：UponThe Ca of Maijishan Mounaint实习二 仙人崖景区导游（6学时）实习目的：1.掌握熟悉仙人崖景区的讲解要点2.熟悉怎样利用导游腔，(范文)怎

20、么样突出导游腔以及如何转变语言的节奏和声调吸引游客的注意3.掌握如何把握游客的消费心理和如何能够“因势利导”进行推销旅游产品。实习内容：12345全文查看实习步骤：1.教师介绍仙人崖景区的布局和浏览路线,提出讲解要求和注意事项,引导学生观察和思考2.学生按照旅游线路的先后顺序进行讲解,训练.掌握景点讲解的重点内容和表达技巧.3.教师介绍推销旅游产品时和处理意外事故的注意事项4.学生分组进行训练5.采用学生点评和教师指导相结合的方式,针对学生讲解时出现的问题及时加以纠正和进行评述作业与任务：写一篇仙人崖导游辞以及实习总结仙人崖的导游词：仙人崖导游词仙人崖石窟位于天水市市区东南65公里，天水市北道

21、镇东南45公里的朱家后川，距麦积山景区东北方向15公里。相传此处过去常有高人隐居于此修行，点灯指路， 故名仙人崖。仙人崖景区由三崖、五莲山、六大寺组成，翠峰林立，岩石万仞，松桧成林，鸟语花香。寺观修建于峰顶或飞崖之下，融汇了儒释道三教合一的宗教文化，现为一佛、道合一的石窟寺庙，有明清殿宇27座，房屋54间，及北魏、宋、明清各代塑像197尊，壁画83平方米，永乐年间的珍贵铜佛像5尊。仙人崖三崖中，以西崖面积和佛殿数量为最，14座殿宇内有唐、宋、明、清各代佛像100多尊，艺术价值极高。“仙人送灯”、“净土松涛”、“仙水湖光”、“十八罗汉朝玉帝”，仙境意趣，景景相连。仙人崖景区在麦积山景区的正北方，

22、处于秦岭的西翼。因其地处南北方交界，所以在北方的雄山旁常伴南方的秀水淙淙。南北方景色相比相衬，浑然一体。景色极为诱人。仙人崖地势险要，以石岩洞、献珠峰、南天门、宝盖山、千佛崖最为典型，奇山、秀水、绿树、野花相映，涉足其间，确有身临仙境之感。Immorta CiffImmorta Ciff Cave is ocated 65 kiometers southeast of Tianshui City, and 45 kiometers southeast of the Zhujiahouchuan Viage of Beidao Town. Legend has it that in the pa

23、st immortas often ived here for the practice, ighting the way, so it is named the Immorta Ciff. Immorta Ciff Scenic Spots is composed of three ciffs, Mount Wuian, six tempes. With the peak forest, rugged rocks, pine and cypress forest, nature forms an idyic scene for huaman beings here. The tempe wa

24、s buit over the peaks or under the fying ciffs, integrated the reigious cutures of Confucianism, Taoism and Buddhaism It is now a cave tempe with the mixture of Buddha and Tao as we, which has 27 tempes from Ming and Qing Dynasties, 54 houses, and 197 statues and 83 square meters of muras from the N

25、orthern Wei, Song, Ming and Qing Dynasties. The site aso has 5 Copper Buddha statues from the Yonge Years, Ming Dynasty. Among the three ciffs, the Western Ciff hods the most tempes and ciff area, with 14 tempes which hods over 100 Buhhda statues from the Tang, Song, Ming, Qing Dynasties.It has a ve

26、ry precious artistic vaue. “The Immorta Send the Lamp”, “Pines Sound-waves over the Wonderand”, “Fairy Lake”, “Eighteen Arhats Meet the Jade Emperor”, nature shows us wonderand charm, site by site.Immorta Ciff Scenic Spots, just north of Maijishan Scenic Area,of the western wing of Qining Mountains,

27、 there are northern syish hi side with southern way of sik-ike waterfa features since it ies in the north and south junction, a bending into one harmonious whoe. The scenery is very attractive. Immorta Ciff has a rugged terrain, witunt Jewes-showing, Southern Gate, and Baogai Hi. Thousand-Buddha Cif

28、f is most typica, mountains, water, trees, fowers interconnected in a natura but specific way, when setting foot there, you sure wi have the feeing of waking into the Wonderand.实习三 伏羲庙景点导游（6学时）实习目的：1.掌握熟悉伏羲庙景点的讲解要点2.熟悉怎样利用导游腔，怎么样突出导游腔以及如何转变语言的节奏和声调吸引游客的注意3.掌握如何把握游客的消费心理和如何能够“因势利导”进行推销旅游产品。实习内容：实习步骤：

29、1.老师介绍伏羲庙景点的布局和浏览路线，提出讲解要求和注意事项。2.学生分组训练，注意做导游的要求，做计调员的要求。掌握景点讲解的重点内容和表达技巧。3.采用学生点评和教师指导相结合的方式,针对学生讲解时出现的问题及时加以纠正和进行评述.作业与任务：写一篇伏羲庙导游词。伏羲庙导游词伏羲庙位于天水市秦城区。占地面积 1.3万平方米，建于明正德年间，庙堂为一座两进三门的建筑群，自南向北有牌坊、庙宇、月台、碑亭、主殿、古柏等，特别是古柏按六十四卦排列。“先天殿”内有伏羲塑像、屋顶有六十四卦图，大殿通高26.7米，纵深13.5米，面宽7间，通长26.4 米，是一座典型的明代风格建筑。自1988年开始，

30、天水市政府每年在伏羲诞辰日农历五月十三日(传说中龙的生日)举办规模盛大的公祭典礼，吸引了众多的海内外炎黄子孙前来拜祭伏羲，炎黄儿女共同敬卯的仙祖，中华民族悠久历史的先明，正是由于耸开天名道，诏起文明，才有了我们这个在世界文明史山占据举足轻重地位的古老而伟大的民族。伏羲庙，又名太吴官，俗称人宗庙，是目前我国规模最宏大，气势最雄伟，保存最完整地伏羲氏礼祭祀庙宇。1963年被列为甘肃省重点文物保护单位，今天已成为海内外炎黄子孙寻根祭祖地重要地点。走进伏羲庙，但见庭院疏阔，古树森森，相传院内原有64株古柏，是按照伏羲先天64卦方位排列种成，遗憾的是现在只剩37 棵，这些古柏苍劲挺拨，冠盖参天，自然得到

31、园林专家的称赞，喻为国内罕见的古木殂品，明静清雅的环境衬抚出伏羲庙的周易，堪称一部世界性经12345全文查看著作，它不仅对哲学、宗教、军事学产生过重大影响，而且对数学、物理、天文、地理遗传不科领域也起到了推动作用，近代和现代一些重要科学技术的进展，都与周易的思想有着密切关系，正是由于伏羲以上古文明的伟大贡献，所以我国祭祀伏羲之礼世代绵延，经久不衰，每年春秋两次，每年正月十六为伏羲诞辰，实为春祭，农历七月十九，为伏羲祭日，举行秋祭，昔皇故里天水对这位人文使祖的祭祀更加重视，每年春秋二季都在伏羲庙隆重举行，在这里多次举办伏羲文化节，吸引海内外各界人士前来旅游观光，寻幽访古，唱着我的中国人，迎着月是故乡明怀着浓浓的乡情，与深深的敬意，海峡两岸的专家学者，侨居异国的炎黄子孙一批批越过万水千山，轻轻地步入伏羲庙寻根祭庙，显示了优秀的传统文化在华夏儿女中产的强大凝聚力和向心力。TransationFuxi TempeFuxi tempe is ocated in Qincheng District ,Tianshui City. It covers an area of 13,000 square meters, buit in the Zhengde years of Ming Dynasty, the tempe is a two-