人教pep六年级下册英语期末测试题.docx

1、人教pep六年级下册英语期末测试题人教版（PEP）小学英语六年级下册期末测试题一、读单词选出每组单词中不同类的选项。1.选出不同类的选项（ ） A.riverB.rainC.wind2.选出不同类的选项（ ） A.skyB.grassC.flower3.选出不同类的选项（ ） A.divingB.singingC.moring4.选出不同类的选项（ ） A.todayB.tonightC.traffic5.选出不同类的选项（ ） A.singerB.workerC.taller二、写出下列单词的相应形式。 写出下列单词的相应形式 （1）take（动词过去式）_ （2）thin (比较级)_ （

2、3）rode（动词原形）_ （4）older(对应词)_ （5）一个鸡蛋（汉译英）_ （6）people（复数）_ （7）how about（同义词）_ （8）could not(缩写形式)_ （9）worry(形容词)_ （10）buy(动词过去式) 三、看图片，把句子补充完整。1.The rain comes from the_.2.I_yesterday.3.He likes_TV.4.His brother is_than him.5.They will_there next week.四、选择填空。1.He is and than Lily. A.old; tallerB.older

3、; tallerC.biger; taller2.The boy is 180 cm, his father is 2 cm taller than him, how tall is his father? A.188 cmB.178 cmC.1823.What size your shoes?Size 9. A.isB.areC.am4.Its lower and lower. A.getsB.getingC.getting5.I stayed home my grandma. A.at; forB.in; toC.at; with6.Did you do . A.anything else

4、B.else anythingC.something else7.It talked a lot new films. A.with; ofB.about; ofC.about; for8.Did you like it? . A.Yes, I didntB.Yes, I didC.No, I did9.I off my bike last Saturday and my foot. A.fall;hurtsB.fell;hurtsC.fell;hurt10.There was building on the hill. A.lonely oneB.one onlyC.only one五、连词

5、成句。1.you did do last What weekend? 2.like a It mule looks. 3.taller Its than of both us. 4.was library no There in old my school. 5.know do you that How? 六、按要求完成下列各题。1.There were many people in the zoo.( 改为一般疑问句) 2.I had a race with my Dad.(改为一般疑问句) 3.Sounds great! （英译汉） 4.Im taller than you. (同义句)

6、5.We went there by plane.（就划线部分提问） 七、完形填空。.完形填空 Yesterday I went to the gym 1 my friends. We 2 there on foot. There were 3 many people there. First we 4 a race. Wu Hao ran very 5 Then I 6 badminton with Lucy. Lily and Yifang played football.We stayed there 7 an hour. We had a 8 time. 1. A. andB. for

7、C. with2. A. wantB. goC. went3. A. notB. noC. no a4. A. hadB. hasC. have5. A. fastB. fasterC. fastter6. A. played theB. playedC. played a7. A. /B. forC. to8. A. /B. noC. good八、阅读理解。.阅读理解 Mrs Black lived in a city of England. Her husband died two years ago and one of her children worked in the capita

8、l and the other three lived in another town. Her husband didnt leave her much money and she had to live a simple life. Sometimes her children went to see her during their holidays，but they stayed with her for only two or three days. Luckily she had a cat with her. She liked it very much and took it

9、everywhere she went. One winter morning the old woman got up early. She was going to buy some food in a shop. And when she came out, she found there was much snow in the street. She had to sweep it away. And suddenly she found the cat at the corner of the house. And then she laughed .Her cat caught

10、a big mouse. （1）One of the old womans children worked in _. A.MoscowB.ParisC.LondonD.New York（2）Mrs Black lived a simple life because _. A.she wasnt rich enoughB.she hoped to save money for her childrenC.she had four childrenD.her children hated her（3）Her children went to see her _. A.Every dayB.dur

11、ing Mrs Blacks duringC.when they had holidaysD.When she felt excited（4）One winter morning the old woman got up early. She wanted . A.to make a snow manB.to sweep the snowC.to go shoppingD.to find her cat（5）Mrs Black laughed because _. A.she saw her catB.A big mouse was caught by her catC.her cat was

12、 at the corner of the houseD.she thought she could catch a big mouse九、写作题请写一写你4月9日星期一去动物园的日记，50个单词左右，要注意日记的格式。答案解析部分一、读单词选出每组单词中不同类的选项。 1.【答案】A 【考点】同类词 【解析】【分析】根据river表达小河，rain表达雨水，wind表达刮风可知，BC同属于天气，与A项不同。故选A。【点评】考查名词分类。2.【答案】A 【考点】同类词 【解析】【分析】根据是sky名词表达天空，grass表达草坪；flower表达花朵可知，BC同属于植物类名词与A不同。故选A。

13、【点评】考查名词分类。3.【答案】C 【考点】同类词 【解析】【分析】根据diving表达现在分词，潜水；singing现在分词，表达唱歌。morning名词表达上午可知，AB同属于现在分词与C名词不同。故选C。【点评】考查单词分类。4.【答案】C 【考点】同类词 【解析】【分析】根据today表达今天，属于副词；tonight表达今晚，属于副词。traffic表达交通，属于名词可知，AB同属于副词与C不同。故选C。【点评】考查单词分类。5.【答案】C 【考点】同类词 【解析】【分析】根据singer名词，表达歌手；worker名词，表达工人；taller形容词比较级，表达更高的可知，AB属于

14、名词，与C不同，故选C。【点评】考查单词分类。二、写出下列单词的相应形式。 【答案】（1）took（2）thinner（3）ride（4）younger（5）an egg（6）people（7）what bout（8）couldnt（9）worried（10）bought 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】（1）根据take动词过去式是不规则形式took可知，故填写took。（2）根据thin形容词比较级属于重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母n，这时要双写尾字母n再加er。故填写thinner。（3）根据不规则形式rode是动词原形ride的过去式可知，故填写ride。（4）根据older表

15、达更老的；其对应词要表达更年轻的；使用younger表达可知，故填写younger。（5）根据鸡蛋名词egg，属于以元音因素开头的名词；要使用不定冠词an修饰表达一个，故填写an egg。（6）根据people单复数同形可知，故填写people。（7）根据how about表达怎么样=what about用法可知，故填what about。（8）根据could和not的缩写形式是couldnt可知，故填写couldnt。（9）根据worry形容词形式是worried可知，故填写worried。（10）根据buy动词过去式属于不规则形式bought可知，故填写bought。【点评】考查单词拼写。

16、注意熟记单词的不规则形式和对应词。三、看图片，把句子补充完整。 1【答案】clouds 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是大雨来自于云层。根据图片所示内容可知，乌云密布。要使用名词复数clouds表达乌云。故填写clouds。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据图片内容填写合适的单词。2.【答案】went camping 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是我昨天去野营了。根据图片所示内容可知，主人公晚上在户外野营。要使用动词固定搭配go camping表达。再根据关键词yesterday昨天可知，动词要使用过去式表达。go的过去式属于不规则形式went。故填写went camping。【

17、点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据图片内容表达合适的固定搭配。3.【答案】watching 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是他喜欢观看电视。根据图片所示内容可知男孩在看电视，要使用动词固定搭配watch TV表达。动词like后接动词ing形式。故填写watching。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根据图片内容表达合适的动词形式。4.【答案】stronger 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是他的兄弟比他更加强壮。根据图片所示内容可知，需要表达强壮的strong。再结合关键词than比.可知此处要使用strong的比较级stronger。故填写stronger。【点评】考查单词拼写。注意根

18、据图片内容填写合适的形容词比较级表达。5.【答案】go cycling 【考点】单词拼写 【解析】【分析】句意是他们下周将会骑自行车旅行。根据图片所示内容可知，表达固定搭配骑自行车短语go cycling。情态动词will后接动词原形，故填写go cycling。【点评】考查单词拼写，注意动词固定搭配go cycling。四、选择填空。 1.【答案】B 【考点】形容词 【解析】【分析】句意是他比丽丽更年长并且更高。根据句意和关键词than表达比.之意可知，此句要使用形容词比较级表达更,。形容词变成比较级时要在形容词后加er表达。故选B。【点评】考查形容词比较级。2.【答案】C 【考点】情景交际

19、 【解析】【分析】句意是这个男孩是一米八高，他的爸爸比他高二厘米。由此可知他爸爸的身高是多少？根据数学常识计算可知，1.8米+0.02米=1.82米。故选C。【点评】考查句意理解与数学计算。3.【答案】B 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是你的鞋是什么尺码？根据句意可知，shoes属于复数。因此be动词要使用are。故选B。【点评】考查be动词。4.【答案】C 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是它变得越来越低。根据be动词+动词ing形式表达可知，此处要使用动词get的现在分词。动词get属于重读闭音节，末尾只有一个辅音字母情况，要双写尾字母t再加ing形式。故选C。【点评】考查现在分词。

20、5.【答案】C 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句意是我昨天和我的祖母待在家里。根据句意可知，要使用固定搭配stay at home表达待在家里；with+人表达和某人一起。故选C。【点评】考查固定搭配。6【答案】A 【考点】代词 【解析】【分析】句意是你还做了些其他的事情了吗？根据不定代词用法可知，anything用于疑问句或者否定句，形容词else其他的修饰不定代词要放在其后使用。故选A。【点评】考查不定代词的用法。7.【答案】B 【考点】介词 【解析】【分析】句意是它谈论了许多关于新电影的内容。根据动词固定搭配talk about +某事表达谈论某事；固定搭配a lot of表达许多的，大

21、量的可知，故选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。8.【答案】B 【考点】疑问句 【解析】【分析】句意是你喜欢它吗？是的，我喜欢。根据did一般疑问句的肯定回答Yes, I did，否定回答No,I didnt可知，故选B。【点评】考查did引导一般疑问句的肯定回答。9.【答案】C 【考点】动词 【解析】【分析】句意是我上周六从自行车上摔下来并且摔伤了脚。根据关键词last Saturday上周六可知句子时态属于一般过去时，动词要使用过去式表达。fell是过去式表达落下；hurt是过去式表达摔伤。故选C。【点评】考查不规则形式的动词过去式。10.【答案】C 【考点】副词 【解析】【分析】句意是山上只有一

22、座高楼。only one，表达只有一个。故选C。【点评】考查副词。五、连词成句。1.【答案】What did you do last weekend? 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】句意是你上周末做什么了？last weekend上周末，what属于疑问代词，用于特殊疑问句表达What+助动词+主语+动词原形。因此What要放在句首，后接助动词did和主语you。最后连接动词原形do和固定搭配last weekend。故句子为What did you do last weekend?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据疑问句句型结构和固定搭配来组词成句。2.【答案】It looks like a

23、 mule 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】句意是它看起来像一个骡子。looks like属于动词固定搭配表达看起来像。a mule一个骡子。根据句意可知，主语It要放在句首，后接动词固定搭配looks like看起来像，最后连接a mule表达。故句子为It looks like a mule【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。3.【答案】Its taller than both of us 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】句意是它比我们两个更高了。both of us固定搭配我们两个。taller than比较级表达比.更高。根据句意可知，Its要放在句首，后接比较

24、级taller than。最后连接固定搭配both of us。故句子为Its taller than both of us。【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据句意和固定搭配来组词成句。4.【答案】There was no library in my old school. 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】句意是在我的老学校里没有图书馆。There was属于there be句型；介词固定搭配in my old school表达在我的老学校里；no library表达没有图书馆。根据there be句型结构可知，副词There要放在句首使用，后接was。再加no library表达没有图书馆。最

25、后连接介词固定搭配in my old school。故句子为There was no library in my old school.【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据there be句型结构和固定搭配来组词成句。5.【答案】How do you know that? 【考点】连词成句 【解析】【分析】句意是你怎样了解那事情的？do属于助动词；know that了解那事情。How疑问副词，怎样。根据问号和疑问副词how可知，此句应属于how引导的特殊疑问句。疑问副词How要放在句首，后接助动词do和主语you，最后连接动词know that。故句子为How do you know that?【点评】考查连词成句。注意根据特殊疑问句结构来组词成句。六、按要求完成下列各题。 1.【答案】Were there many people in the zoo? 【考点】There be句型 【解析】【分析】句意是动物园里有许多人。根据一般疑问句的用法可知