上海市初三英语一模回答问题汇总.docx

1、上海市初三英语一模回答问题汇总2013年上海市初三英语一模回答问题汇总2013年上海市初三英语一模回答问题汇总宝山区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷George Washington Carver was a scientist who helped farmers learn how to grow new crops and take better care of the soil. He studied many different plants and crops, but some of his favourites were peanuts, sweet potatoes and

2、pecans（美洲山核桃）. We dont know exactly when George Washington Carver was born, but it was probably sometime in the 1860s. His mother was a slave（奴隶） owned by a farmer in Missouri（密苏里州）named Moses Carver. Young George Carver was fascinated by plants and flowers. He tended（照料）his own little garden. Peopl

3、e began to see what a gift （天赋）he had for growing things. They called him the “the plant doctor” and asked him to help them grow their gardens better. George longed to go to school. But in those days most schools only taught white children. So, George had to move to a town eight miles away to attend

4、 a school for black children. At that time, some people wrongly believed that a black child should not get any education.His determination carried him all the way through college. In 1894, George Washington Carver graduated from Iowa State University. Soon he was invited to teach at Tuskegee Institu

5、te in Alabama, a college created especially for African-American students. It was just what Carver wanted: a place where he could study plants and agriculture, and help educate other black men and women.Carver wanted to help farmers in the South. They had been raising cotton for many years，and the c

6、rops werent growing strong and healthy any more. Carver said they needed to improve the soil by growing other crops, like peanuts. People laughed and called peanuts monkey food. Nobody ate peanuts then. One evening a group of important people came to dinner at Tuskegee. George Washington Carver plan

7、ned the menu. What do you think he served? Peanut soup, peanut bread, creamed peanuts, peanut cookies and peanut ice cream for dessert(甜点)！In his laboratory Carver learned how peanuts could be used to make shoe polish(鞋油)，ink, oil, shampoo(洗发精), soap(肥皂)，and shaving cream (剃须膏). Altogether, Carver d

8、iscovered over three hundred ways to use the peanut. People started calling him “the Wizard (奇才）of Tuskegee”.93.What did George Washington Carver help farmers do?_.94.People dont know the exact birthday of George Washington Carver, do they?_.95.Why did he study at a school far away?_.96.How could th

9、e farmers in the South improve their soil?_.97.How many things could peanuts be used to make in Carvers laboratory?_.98.Why did Carver serve some important guests with a lot of peanut food?_.93. He helped farmers learn how to grow new crops and take better care of the soil.94. No, they dont.95. Beca

10、use most schools only taught white children then.96. They could improve the soil by growing other crops, like peanuts.97. Peanuts could be used to make six different kinds of things in his laboratory.98.Because he wanted to let them understand peanut was a kind of useful and important plant.(Any rea

11、sonable answers can be acceptable.)长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷HITTING the water with almost supermans love and strength, Sun Yang has made history after his excellent performance at the London Olympic Games.The 20-year-old Sun became the first Chinese man to win gold in swimming. He took home four medals in

12、 total, two golds, one silver and one bronze.Sun said his success was down to hard work. For years he has made it a rule to swim 20km every day. “When I trained in Australia, it was winter. Although the weather was cold and I was tired, I started training at 4:30am,” he said. The post-1990 athlete i

13、s popular not only because of his victory in London, but also his sportsmanship.Nicknamed “Sun Mengmeng” online, which in Chinese refers to his innocent appearance and charming personality, Sun has gained more than 10 million followers on Sina Weibo. His first message about his trip back to his home

14、town, Hangzhou, after the Olympics, received thousands of responses. “The high-speed train on my way home has been blocked for three hours due to Typhoon Haikui,” it said. “Is it possible for me to arrive home tonight?” Some Weibo users even visited his page to give funny replies, such as, “Why not

15、swim home?”Sun may dream of matching his idol, American Michael Phelps, who has won 22 Olympic medals. But as a third-year student in Zhejiang University, he says he has a long way to go.“Sun works hard in class. His diligence shows the choices of a new generation of Chinese athletes, who are making

16、 more time for their education and not just focusing on sport,” said his professor, Zheng Fang.93. Is Sun Yang the first Chinese man to win gold in swimming?_.94. Why is Sun Yang, the post-1990 athlete, so popular?_.95. What does Sun Yangs nickname refer to?_.96. What did Suns first message about hi

17、s trip back to his hometown mean?_.97. Sun Yang thinks its easy to match his idol Michael Phelps, doesnt he?_.98. Would you like to be a person like Sun Yang? Why?_.93. Yes, he is.94. Not only because of his victory in London, but also his sportsmanship. /Because of his victory and sportsmanship.95.

18、 His innocent appearance and charming personality.96. (It meant) he couldnt go back home (in time)/he wanted to go home very much/he had been blocked by the typhoon. (Any reasonable answers)97. No, he doesnt.98. Yes. Because he is hardworking/successful. (Any possible answers)崇明县初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷Year

19、s ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had never met , yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading.After several months had gone by, I began to notice that her w

20、indow was dirty. Everything seen through the dirty window was unclear. I would say to myself, “I wonder why that woman doesnt wash her window. It really looks terrible.”One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, including washing the window on the inside.Late in the afternoon when I finished the

21、 cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a surprise! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window was clearly visible (看得见的). Her window was clean!Then I realized that I had been criticizing (批评) her dirty window, but all the time I was watching her window through

22、 my own dirty window.That was quite an important lesson for me. How often had I looked at and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcoming?Since then, whenever I want to judge someone, I will ask myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?”Th

23、en I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 93. How far away was the building next door from the writers ?_.94. What was the woman doing each afternoon?_.95. Why did the writer think that the woman should wash her window?_.96. When did the writer f

24、ind that the womans window was clean?_.97. The writer learned an important lesson from it, didnt he ?_.98. What can you learn from this story?_.1. Only a few feet away.2. (She was) sewing or reading.3. Because everything seen through the dirty (the womans )window was unclear./ Because the writer tho

25、ught the womans window was dirty.4. After he finished cleaning (his window) one afternoon.5. Yes, he did.6. Any reasonable answers will be accepted. ( We should clean the window of our own world so that we may see the world around us more clearly./ Dont look at anyone or anything through my own dirt

26、y window. )奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷How to be a good detectiveHave you seen the Hollywood movie Sherlock Holmes? Holmes is a character created by British writer Sir Arthur Conan Doyle. His books were so popular that Holmes soon became “the most famous detective in the world”. What do you need to be a good

27、 detective? The movie Sherlock Holmes will show you.In this movie, this great detective faces a dangerous man, Lord Blackwood. Together with his best friend Dr Watson, Holmes stops Blackwoods plan to control the world with black “magic”.Most of us are not as intelligent as Holmes. But we can also wo

28、rk out mysteries on our own. All we have to do is to follow some simple rules. Rule No. 1: Justice (正义) is most important.No matter how smart he or she is, the most important quality for a detective is being good. In the movie, Lord Blackwood and Sherlock Holmes are both very intelligent. The differ

29、ence is that Lord Blackwood is a bad man and he does bad things. Holmes can beat him on the side of justice.Rule No. 2 Have sharp eyesEvery bad man tries to cover up what he did. But not all things can be covered up easily. A good detective can discover clues hidden at crime scenes with sharp eyes. For example, Holmes can simpl