普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江西卷解析版.docx

1、普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题江西卷解析版2010年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题（江西卷，解析版）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 从四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21 Do you enjoy your present job? _. I just do it for a living.A Of course B Not really C Not likely D Not a little答案：B考点：考察情景交际解析： of course 当然 not really 委婉说不 not likely 不可能 not

2、 a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案：B 22 Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt matter_ you enjoyed yourselves.A as long as B unless C as soon as D though答案：A考点：考察连词和具有连词作用的词组解析： as long as只要 unless 除非否则 as soon as 一就 though虽然, 后

3、一句为只要你玩的开心, 花多少钱就不重要。23 I have told you the truth. _ I keep repeating it?A Must B Can C May D Will答案：A考点：考察情态动词的用法。解析： must 必须, 一定 can 可以, 能够 may 也许 will 意愿, 倾向性动作, 前半句说我告诉你事实了, 这里用的是现在完成时, 表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响, 既然我已经说了, 我还必须重复一遍吗？ 24 The lady walked around the shops, _ an eye out for bargains.A keep B k

4、ept C keeping D to keep答案：C考点：考察非谓语。解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。 25 Parents _ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attach B pay C link D apply答案：A考点：考察动词词组。解析：,attach importance to 关注.26 Smell the flowers before you go to s

5、leep, and you may just _ sweet dreams.A keep up with B put up with C end up with D catch up with答案：C考点：考察动词词组。解析： keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以 为结束 catch up with 赶上。 27 Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A something B anything C nothing

6、 D everything答案：C考点：考察句型解析： nothing like的意思很多, 但用于表达nothing better than没有比更好的,常见句型为there is nothing like.选C28 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life _ and more _, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A easily; efficient B easier; efficient C easy; effici

7、ently D easily; efficiently答案：B考点：考察形容词的比较级。解析： make +life+形容词, 而且后面为比较级, 所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级 29 We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _, dogs give us their all.A in all B in fact C in short D in return答案：D考点：考察in的词组。解析： in all 共计 in fact实际上 in short 简而言之 in return 以作为回报。 30 Mother wante

8、d to be a good provider, a role she _ since her marriage to Father.A shoulders B shouldered C is shouldering D has been shouldering答案：考点：考察时态。解析：在本句since 表示自从过去到现在, 所以用现在完成时, 现在完成进行时为现在完成时的一种。 31 The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _ she would stay for an h

9、our.A where B who C which D what答案：A考点：考察定语从句。解析：先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。 32 There were many talented actors out there just waiting _.A to discover B to be discovered C discovered D being discovered答案：B.考点：考察非谓语。解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式. 33 Not unti

10、l he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him.A did he begin B had he begun C he began D he had begun答案：A.考点：考察倒装。解析： not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生 34 Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients _ name, not case number.A of B as C by D with答案：C.考点：考察介词解析：方式方法可以用

11、by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修饰词+ n(工具). 35 Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) _ of 40,000 per year.A average B number C amount D quantity答案：A.考点：考察名词。解析： a number of 许多 amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。第二节 完形填空

12、（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. _36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadnt been so _37_.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly _38_ cold very col

13、d. Alices breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move _39_ that she didnt hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also _40_. Slowly, the passeng

14、er-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something _41_. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear,” said the old lady. “I need _42_. Im afraid Im lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be

15、there in the next five minutes.” “Airport? You _43_ are lost,” Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers _44_ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and _45_ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the _46_ to the airport. But Im afraid theres no _47_ youll g

16、et there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Dont worry Ill _48_ in time.”The _49_ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it _50_ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something _51_ happened. The car began changing. First, its c

17、olor _52_from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, _53_ just above the ground. As the car _54_ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling _55_, the car was g

18、one in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D mov

19、ed42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50

20、 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36. 答案：B。解析：A表转折B表并列C表因果D二选一。考连词。前一句说她不怕黑, 后一句说只要15分钟就能到家

21、。这两句为并列关系。37. 答案：A解析：A勇敢B兴奋C好奇D固执。前文说主人公wasnt nervous. 后文but, 语意转折. 38. 答案：D解析：A掉下B看起来C证明是D变得。根据意思, 变得很冷。39. 答案：D.解析：A旁边B转圈C向前D向后。根据前文, 主人公在回家路上, 应该是努力向前走, 40. 答案：B解析：A到达B停下C停留D开始。前面写主人公stopped, 后文有also。所以也填stopped。41. 答案：D解析：A聚集B兴奋C掉了D移动。车中的something对应指的是后文的old lady. 所以填moved.42. 答案：A解析：A帮助B汽油C休息D水

22、。后文old lady说我迷路了（lost）,所以是需要help.43. 答案：D解析： A必要的B普通的C基本的D当然。后文我的回答是, 你要往回走5公里再向左然后再走10公里等等, 可见远远偏离目标。所以选certainly, 你当然迷路了。44. 答案：D解析：A如果B直到C除非D当。跟据句意, 是一直走直到到达某处。45. 答案：A解析：A驾驶B走C跟随D行军。前文说的是开车, 所以是drive。46. 答案：B解析：A地址B标识C通知D指导 根据句意, “按照XX的指示就可以到飞机场了”只有选标识才说的通。答案：B。因为沿途不会有指导。47. 答案：D解析：固定搭配.A no dou

23、bt毫无疑问B no room没有空间C no time没时间D不可能.C选项看似正确但整句话矛盾(你没时间在5分钟内到达)。48. 答案：C解析：A拥有B得到C做成某事D结束。固定用法,表示成功做成某事 49. 答案：B解析：A门B窗C车顶灯D车轮。对应前文的slide down得知是车窗摇下来了,所以这里对应up的应该是车窗window. 50. 答案：C解析： A通过B猛冲C掉头/转弯D继续。前文我建议old lady要go back,所以这里对应车子要掉头才对,所以选turn.51. 答案：A.解析：A奇怪B敏感C幻想的D恐怖的。根据后文, 车开始变形,选strange。52. 答案：

24、D 解析：A发展B出现C传播D褪色。后文说从black变成了silvery-grey,就是由黑变灰,所以答案选D 褪色。53. 答案：B解析：A滚B漂浮C拉D闪。根据文章,是车子的轮子不见了,但是车子在空中接着向前。54. 答案：D解析：A指向B返回C破门而入D升入空中。文中意思, 车子飞起升上填空汇总。55. 答案：C解析：A发出一阵声响A曲调B指人的生音D 语气。C表示声音的意思AAndy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised hi

25、m. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him.He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge swarm of bees filled the

26、 sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding furiouslybut without knowing how to escape the swarm. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously, he sped down the rough road.

27、 As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇). The last sting had landed him in hospitaland that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his fathers words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation

28、, dont panic. Use your brain and think your way out of it.”On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees dont like smoke,” he thought. “They couldnt get into the house.” Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining gro

29、und. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would catch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irrigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he lived, disappearing below the surf

30、ace and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Dragging himself out of the dam, he struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother.“Youll really need that

31、fishing break to help you recover,” laughed his mother with relief. “Thank goodness you didnt panic!” But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.本文讲述了主人公Andy在上学途中遭遇蜂群攻击, 急中生智, 躲入水中避险成功的故事。 56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father. D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.答案：D考点：细节理解解析： 题目: 为什么Andy未能早些发现蜂群？A. 他正在骑车去学校B. 他正