福州市第八中学学高一英语下学期期中试题创新.docx

1、福州市第八中学学高一英语下学期期中试题创新福州八中20152016学年第二学期期中考试高一英语必修3考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分2016.4.29第一卷（满分100分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Hot.2.WhatisAndrewgoingtodothi

2、sevening? A.Attendaconcert. B.Seeafilm. C.Playtennis.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout? A.Afriend. B.Ahouse. C.Apicture.4.Whatarethespeakersdoing? A.Enjoyingsomepaintings. B.Seeingananimalshow. C.Goingonanouting.5.Whomightthewomanbe? A.Adoctor. B.Acleaner. C.Ateacher.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给

3、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhoisPatrick? A.Marinasfriend. B.Marinascousin. C.Katesfriend.7.WhichpartofPatricksbodygotbadlyhurt? A.Hishead. B.Hisback. C.Hisleg.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.HowmuchwasJanesticketfortheboattrip? A.12. B.15

4、. C.20.9.WheredoesJanesuggestBenstayinScotland? A.Inaguesthouse. B.Inatent. C.Inahotel.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whenwastheparty? A.OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.11.Whatdidthemanlikebestabouttheparty?A.Thegames. B.Themusic. C.Thefood.12.Howdidthemangethome?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

5、13.WhatdoesMikethinkofthepeopleintheuniversity?A.Nice. B.Clever. C.Outgoing.14.WhatdoesMikeusuallydoattheweekend?A.Hechatsonline. B.Hegoesforarun. C.Heswimsinthelake.15.WhatplacehasMikebeentoalready?A.Ashoppingcenter. B.Abookshop. C.Acastle.16.WhendoesMikeplantogohome? A.Thisweekend. B.Twoweekslater

6、. C.Nextmonth.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhydidVanGoghpainthimself?A.Hewastoopoortohiremodels.B.HedidntknowanymodelsinParis.C.Hewasntskillfulatpaintingothers.18.WhatwasthecolorofVanGoghseyes?A.Grey. B.Green. C.Blue.19.WhydidVanGoghcreatethenumber28painting?A.Tointerestmorecustomers.B.Totrythedifferentuseo

7、fcolors. C.Toshowhisniceclothesandhats.20.WhichnumbershouldbepressedifvisitorswanttoknowthelifeofVincentvanGogh?A.29. B.28. C.0.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AInthepasttwoyears,hiswife,Merlie,andtheirsevenchildrenhavesaid“goodbye”tohimfourti

8、mes,mostrecentlylastmonth.Eachtimeithasbeenunnecessary.Mr.Smarthadahip(髋关节)replacementinFebruaryattheBurniehospitalbutwasrushedbacktwomonthslaterwithinternalbleeding.“Thedoctorscouldntstopthebleeding,”Mrs.Smartsaid.MedicalstafftoldMrs.Smarttocontactherfamily,whichincludeschildreninWesternAustralia.“

9、Ittooktwodaysforthemtogethere.Wehadtohopehehungon.”Hedid.“Thedoctorswerethere24hoursadayandtheystoppedthebleeding.Theybroughthimback,”Mrs.Smartsaid.“IcertainlybelieveinmiraclesbecauseIveseenonehappen,butitwouldnthavehappenedifthedoctorsdidntdowhattheydid.”ItwasthesecondtimeMrs.Smartthoughtshewaslosi

10、ngherhusbandof54years.Twoyearsago,Mr.SmartwasadmittedtotheLauncestonGeneralHospitalafteraheartattackandafewdayslaterwithHospitalafteraheartattackandafewdayslaterwithintensepaincausedbyahemorrhage(出血).Again,thefamilywascalledtosaygoodbye-twice.“Iwasgivena50-50chanceofcomingoutofit,”Mr.Smartsaid.Going

11、throughthesufferingsthenwastryingonthefamily,whohadpreparedthemselvesfortheworst.Buttofacethesamesituationonlytwoyearslaterwashard.TheSmartssaidthesupporttheyreceivedattheBurniehospitalhelpedthemthrough.Anditseemstheexperiencehasalsoleftanimpressionatthehospital.Mrs.Smartsaidwhensherangrecentlyandme

12、ntionedherhusbandsname,thereplywas“ahthemiracleman”.21.ThefirsttimeMrs.SmartandthechildrensaidgoodbyetoMr.Smartwaswhenhehad_. A.ahipreplacement B.internalbleeding C.aheartattack D.intensepaincausedbyahemorrhage22.WhenMr.Smartwasrushedbacktothehospitalwithinternalbleeding,_. A.onlyhiswifebelievedheco

13、uldsurvive B.noonebelievedthathecouldsurvive C.hehadgivenuphopeofrecovering D.itdidnttakethedoctorslongtostopthebleeding23.TheexperienceMr.Smarthadatthehospitalcouldbethatof_. A.concern B.puzzle C.fear D.wonder24.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.TheMiracleMan. B.TheKindDoctorsandNurses. C.ADe

14、votedWife. D.AGreatFamily.BNewarrivalsILoveYou,SweetheartAuthor(s):ElmHillBooksPublisher:ElmHillBooksFormat:HardcoverListPrice:$9.99Ourprice:$4.99Category:Self-HelpSubject:Motivational&InspirationalISBN-10:1404185526Language:EnglishPages:24Overview:Agreatgiftforyoursweetheart.Thisbookcontains24pages

15、fullofpicturesandthoughtstoremember.ThisperfectgiftalsocontainsaCDwith3all-timefavoritelovesongsandaplacetowriteyourownnoteofromanceandlove.EatRightforYourMetabolismAuthor(s):Kliment,FeliciaDruryPublisher:McGraw-hillCompaniesFormat:PaperbackListPrice:$16.95Ourprice:$4.99Category:Health&FitnessSubjec

16、t:DietsISBN-10:0071460152Language:EnglishPages:312Overview:Offeraneatingplan.Helpyoukeepyouridealweightwithoutdietingordrugs.TheGirlsAuthor(s):McLellan,DianaPublisher:LAeeklyBooksFormat:PaperbackListPrice:$16.95Ourprice:$3.99Category:ActingArtsSubject:FilmISBN-10:0312283202Language:EnglishPages:440O

17、verview:InTheGirls,DianaMclellanshowsthecomplex(复杂的)andcloseconnectionsthatlaybehindthepublicpersonae(表面形象)ofGretaGarbo,MarleneDietrichandthewomenwholovedthem.TheTwelveDogsofChristmasGiftSetAuthor(s):TommyNelsonPublisher:TommyNelsonFormat:Boxed-setListPrice:$14.99Ourprice:$6.99Category:ChildrenFicti

18、onSubject:Holidays&Festivals-ChristmasISBN-10:140039404XLanguage:EnglishPages:104Overview:Thisdelightfultake(诠释)onthetraditionalsong“TwelvedaysofChristmas”isthefunniest,furriest,freshestwaytolaughthroughtheholidays.25.IfMichelle,ten,wantssomebookstoread,shemaychoosetheworkby_. A.ElmHillBooks B.Klime

19、nt,FeliciaDrury C.McLellan,Diana D.TommyNelson26.TheGirlsisprobablywrittenforthosewhoareinterestedin_. A.fiction B.popsongs C.actingarts D.health27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE? A.TheGirlsisthickerthanTheTwelveDogsofChristmasGiftSet. B.ThereareonlysomebeautifulpicturesinILoveYou,S

20、weetheart. C.EatRightforYourMetabolismtellsustheconnectionbetweenpeople. D.NotonlyILoveYou,SweetheartbutalsoTheGirlsispaperback.CScientistsattheCaliforniaInstituteofTechnology(Caltech)havereportedevidencethatMarswaswarmerandwetterlongagothanitistoday.TheCaltechscientistssaytheyhavedirectlyestablishe

21、dthetemperatureofMarsfourbillionyearsago.Atleast,theyestablishedthesurfacetemperatureonpartoftheplanetatthattime.Theresearcherssayitisthefirstsuchevidencetobediscoveredandpresented.TheCaltechscientistssaycarbonate（碳酸盐）mineralsformedonMarsatabouteighteendegreesCelsius.Theyreachedthefindingafterstudyi

22、ngameteorite（陨石）thathaditsbeginningsneartheMartiansurface.Today,theaveragetemperatureonMarsissixty-threedegreesbelowzeroCelsius.ThefindingwasreportedonthewebsiteoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.CaltechAssistantProfessorWoodyFischerhelpedtopreparethereport.HesayseighteendegreesCelsiusisnotespeciallycol

23、dorhot.Hesaysthismakesthefindingextremelyinteresting.KnowingthetemperaturecangivescientistsanideaoftheclimateonMarslongago.Itcanalsohelpthemdecidewhethertheplanethadliquidwater.SpacecraftorbitingMarshaveshownwhatappeartoberivers,lakebedsandmineraldeposits.Thesepicturessuggestthat,atonetime,waterdidf

24、lowthere.MarsRovervehiclesandotherspacecrafthaveprovedtheinformation.Themeteoritethescientistsexaminedisoneoftheoldestknownrocksintheworld.ItiscalledtheAllanHillsmeteorite.ItsnamecamefromtheplaceinAntarcticawhereitwasfoundin1984.ThemeteoriteisbelievedtohaveblownloosefromtheMarssurfacewhenanotherspac

25、erockstruckitshome.28.Theunderlinedword“establish”inParagraph1probablymeans“_”. A.tosetup B.tomakepeopleacceptabelief C.todiscoverorprove D.tostarthavingarelationshipwithothers29.Howdidthescientistsreachthefinding? A.BystudyingAllanHillsmeteorite. B.ByusingspacecraftorbitingMars. C.Bystudyingmineral

26、sgatheredonMars. D.BystudyingameteoriteontheMartiansurface.30.Accordingtothefourthparagraph,whathavespacecraftorbitingMarsdone? A.MeasuringthetemperatureofMars. B.TakingphotosofthesurfaceofMars. C.FindingthatthereiswaterflowingonMars. D.ProvingwherehumanbeingswillprobablylandonMars.31.Wherecanwemost

27、probablyreadthispassage? A.Inabiographyofscientists. B.Inageographymagazine. C.Inanenvironmentreport. D.Inasciencereport.DSometimeshavingateenagerathomecanbearealheadache.Manyteenagerssmoke,drink,wearstrangehairsandevenfight.Basically,theyareoftentakingrisks.Earlierstudieshaveshownthatteenagersaremo

28、relikelytomakeirrationaldecisionsthanpeoplefromanyotheragegroup,includingchildrenandadults.Isitthatteenagersaretooyoungtotellrightfromwrong?Notreally.Sowhatexplainstheirriskybehavior?AccordingtoLaurenceSteinberg,aprofessoratTempleUniversity,US,thatisbecauseteenscarealotabouthowtheirpeers(同龄人)viewthe

29、mthatstheeffectof“peerinfluence”,reportedScienceDaily.Aschildrenentertheirteenageyears,theyspendmoretimewiththeirfriendsandclassmatesandalsobecomemoresensitivetotheirfeedback(反馈).Thissensitivitydrivesteenagerstofocusontheshort-termbenefitsofmakingriskychoicesandoverlookthecosts.Inatest,agroupofteena

30、gerswereaskedtoplayavideodrivinggame.Whentheyplayedwiththeirfriendswatching,theytookmorechancesanddrovemorecarelesslybecausethatwouldincreasetheirpossibilityofwinning.Butwhentheyplayedalone,theytendedtodrivemoresafely.Whydoespressurefrompeershavesuchabiginfluenceonteensbehavior?AsSteinbergseesit,ate

31、enagersbrainislikeacarwithagoodaccelerator(油门)butaweakbrake(刹车).The“accelerator”,thebrainsabilitytonoticethebenefitsofthings,isfullydevelopedbyteenageyearswhilethe“brake”,thebrainpartrelatedtocontrollingimpulses(冲动)andlong-termthinking,isstillnotmature(成熟的).Whenteensareunderthepressureofbeingjudgedbytheirpeers,theytendtopushhardontheaccelerator.Givenhowweakthebrakeis,itislikelythattheyaregoingtoendupinacrash.Butthegoodnewshere,accordingtoSteinberg,isthataviolentteenagerdoesntnecessarilybecomeaviolentadult.Abouttwo-thirdstoth