教育最新版高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines讲义外研版必修2.docx

1、教育最新版高考英语一轮复习Module5NewspapersandMagazines讲义外研版必修2Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines一积词汇见多识广课内单词回扣(一)阅读词汇写其义1headline n. (新闻报道等的)标题 2orbit vt. 绕轨道飞行3celebrity n. 名人 4universe n. 宇宙5capsule n. 太空舱 6flight n. 飞行；班机7astronomer n. 天文学家 8fan n. (电影等的)迷9telescope n. 望远镜 10royal adj. 皇家的；皇室的(二)表达词汇写其形1sailo

2、r n. 船员；水手 2aboard adv. 在船(飞机等)上3welcome vt. 欢迎 4replace vt. 代替；取代5evidence n. 证据 6cultural adj. 文化的7review n. 评论 8found vt. 创立；建立(三)拓展词汇灵活用1.economy n经济economic adj.经济的2.politics n政治political adj.政治的politician n政治家*3.congratulation n祝贺congratulate vt.祝贺*4.historical adj.历史性的historic adj.有历史意义的*5.ac

3、hievement n成就；功业；伟绩achieve vt.取得(成就)；达到6.amateur adj.业余的(反义词)professional adj.专业的；职业的*7.delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的delight vt.使高兴n.快乐；高兴delightful adj.令人愉快的；可爱的8.belief n信念；信条disbelief n不信；怀疑；疑惑9.financial adj.金融的finance n金融；财政*10.produce vt.创作；生产production n创作；生产product n产品；产物用上面标注*的单词的正确形式填空1Many friend

4、s came to congratulate him on his marriage, and some sent emails to express their congratulations.(congratulate)2Do you know the historical background of the historic flight？(history)3Dont admire his achievement. You will achieve your ambition if you work hard.(achieve)4What delighted them most was

5、the delightful things in store for them. (delight)5Production is the action of producing something or the amount of products.(produce)话题单词积累1journalist /dn()lIst/ n. 记者；新闻工作者2journalism /dn()lIz()m/ n新闻业3columnist /klm(n)Ist/ n. 专栏作家4comment /kment/ n& v. 评论5commentator /kmnteIt/ n. 评论员6editor /edIt

6、/ n. 编辑7conference /knf()r()ns/ n. (正式的)会议8media /midI/ n. 大众传播媒介9press /pres/ n. 出版社10statement /steItm()nt/ n. 声明；陈述11announce /nans/ v. 宣布；宣告12declare /dIkle/ v. 声明；断言13launch /lnt/ v& n. 发射14broadcast /brdkst/ v. 广播15remark /rImk/ n. 陈述；议论16respond /rIspnd/ v. 回答；回应17focus /fks/ n. 焦点18campaign

7、/kmpeIn/ n. 战役；运动19condemn /kndem/ vt. 谴责；指责20confirm /knfm/ vt. 证实；证明；确认21emergency /Imd()nsI/ n. 紧急情况22welfare /welfe/ n. 福利23pension /pen()n/ n. 养老金24prejudice /preddIs/ n. 偏见；成见25principle /prInsIp()l/ n. 道德原则；法则26anecdote /nIkdt/ n. 逸事；趣闻27urgent /dnt/ adj. 紧急的；紧迫的28violate /vaIleIt/ vt. 侵犯29ex

8、pose /Ikspz/ vt. 揭露30witness /wItnIs/ v. 见证二积短语顿挫抑扬课内短语回扣(一)根据汉语写出下列短语1.in_space 在太空2.take_photographs_of 拍摄的照片*3.in_total 总共；合计*4.now_that 既然*5.believe_in 相信*e_on 加油；赶快；得了吧*7.concentrate_on 集中精力于；全神贯注于8.be_similar_to 和相似9.take_off 起飞10.in_the_history_of 在的历史上(二)用上面标注*的短语完成下列句子1Our teachers always t

9、ell us to believe_in what we do and who we are if we want to succeed.2In_total,_25% of Indias workingage population has no education.(2017江苏高考)3Come_on,_or well be too late for the party.4We neednt have bought so much food now_that Suzie wont be with us for dinner.5We should concentrate_on our study

10、 now, because lost time will never return. 话题短语积累1current affairs时事2space walk 太空漫步3space exploration 太空探索4arouse wide public concern 引起广泛的公众关注5cover an event 报道事件6arrange an interview 安排采访 7be faced with 面对8get over difficulties 克服困难9deal with 处理10for lack of 由于缺乏11have harmful effects on 对产生有害影响12

11、be responsible for 对负责13inform sb. of sth. 告知某人某事14keep up with 跟上15keep pace with 跟上的速度16judging by/from 根据来判断17make joint efforts 做出共同努力18offer job opportunities 提供就业机会19come to ones help 来帮助某人20adapt to the development of society 适应社会发展三积句式写作扮靓课内句式仿写1the序数词名词不定式例句When Yang took off from Jiuquan i

12、n northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China became the third nation to send a man into space.仿写她是在里约奥运会上第一位获得金牌的运动员。She was the_first_athlete_to_win_the_gold_medal in the Rio Olympic Games.2be doing . when .例句Amateur astronomer David Bates was looking at the moon through his telescope last night when

13、 he got a big surprise.仿写我正在街上散步，突然听到有人喊我的名字。I_was_walking_along_the_street_when I heard my name called.3This is the序数词time从句例句Is this the first time hes seen aliens landing on the moon?仿写这是他第二次犯同样的错误。This is the second time he has_made_the_same_mistake.话题佳句背诵1Whether you can become a successful jou

14、rnalist depends on whether you work hard enough.你是否能成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。2I cant live without my morning paper. I read it while having breakfast and drinking my coffee. 我离不开早报。我一边看报，一边吃早餐，喝咖啡。3It is reported that the number of the people suffering from the flood is still on the rise.据报道，遭受水灾的人数还在上升

15、。4The country is facing its steepest economic decline in more than a decade, which makes people concerned.这个国家正面临10多年来最严重的经济衰退，这令人们担忧。5I believe we can certainly overcome the disaster with the public and the government working together.我相信，由于公众和政府的共同努力，我们一定能够战胜灾难。四背语段语感流畅On the MidAutumn Festival ni

16、ght, I was watching the full moon in the sky through a telescope when I heard the successful launch of the Tiangong2 space laboratory, I was very delighted as well as proud of it.As is known to all, China has become the third country to send a man into space in the world. We are happy that our count

17、ry has made great achievements in space exploration. In 2008, millions of people turned on TV and witnessed Chinese first space walk. Now the successful launch of Tiangong2 space laboratory will help to realize the Chinese dream in space exploration.在中秋夜，我正用望远镜观看天上的满月，这时听到“天宫二号”空间实验室成功发射的消息，我非常高兴也非常

18、自豪。众所周知，中国已成为世界上第三个把人类送往太空的国家。我们非常高兴我们的国家在太空探索方面已取得的巨大成就。在2008年，数以百万计的人们打开电视见证了中国的首次太空漫步。现在“天宫二号”空间实验室的成功发射将帮助实现在太空探索方面的中国梦。第一板块重点词汇突破师生共研词汇1congratulation n祝贺；恭贺；贺辞(常用复数)教材原句When Yang landed, Premier Wen Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to offer his congratulations.当杨利伟着陆后，温家宝总理给控制中心打电话表示他的祝贺。(

19、1)offer/send ones congratulations to sb.(on sth.) (为某事)向某人表示祝贺express/accept ones congratulations 表示/接受某人的祝贺(2)congratulate v. 祝贺；庆贺congratulate sb. on/upon (doing) sth. 因(做)某事向某人祝贺congratulate oneself on sth. (为成就或成功)感到高兴，感到自豪We offered our congratulations (congratulate) to him on his success in bu

20、siness.我们祝贺他生意兴隆。You should congratulate yourself on having done an excellent job.你应该为你出色的工作感到自豪。一言辨析congratulate, celebrateThey celebrated their 25th wedding anniversary yesterday, and many relatives and friends congratulated them on their silver wedding.他们昨天庆祝了25周年结婚纪念日，许多亲戚朋友都对他们的银婚表示祝贺。2replace

21、vt.代替；取代；把放回原处教材原句In the first sentence, the word when can be replaced with as soon as.在第一个句子中，when可以被as soon as代替。replace . with/by . (用)替换；(以)接替take ones place take the place of 代替in place of in ones place 代替；取代replacement n. 更换；替换的人(物)Teachers will never be replaced with/by computers in the class

22、room.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。Jane was on holiday, so I went to the conference in_place_of her.简在休假，所以我代替她出席了这次会议。John is ill and I want to know who is going to replace him.John is ill and I want to know who is going to take_the_place_of_him/take_his_place.约翰病了，我想知道谁将代替他。3delighted adj.高兴的；快乐的高考佳句Im Li Hua. I

23、am delighted to know you are interested in Tang poems.(2017全国卷书面表达)我是李华。我很高兴得知你对唐诗感兴趣。(1)be delighted at/with/by 对感到高兴be delighted to do sth. 高兴做某事(2)delight n& vt. (使)高兴to ones delight to the delight of sb. 令某人高兴的是take delight in (doing) sth. 以(做)某事为乐with delight 高兴地I am very delighted to_tell (tel

24、l) you something about the College Entrance Examination.(2014四川高考满分作文)我非常高兴地向你讲述关于高考的事。To_my_delight,_I was chosen from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.(2015福建高考单选)令我高兴的是，我从几百位申请者中被选出来参加开幕式。I cannot tell you how delighted I was with/by/at the beautiful birthday present you gave

25、 me.我无法告诉你我收到你送的漂亮的生日礼物时我是多么高兴。词汇过关练.单句语法填空1They gave us a warm welcome when we arrived at the factory.2The company founded (found) in 2017 now has several offices in Europe.3Can you provide any evidence that he was innocent of the crime? 4Even a small success could also give you a sense of achievem

26、ent (achieve)5Its not a good idea to miss meals and replace them with/by snacks.6The flight (fly) from Tokyo to Shanghai will take off one hour later.7We are delighted to_have (have) the opportunity to spend some time in that country.8I argued about the governments new economic (economy) policy with

27、 him.单句改错1We offered him our congratulation on his passing the driving test.congratulationcongratulations2Mr Brown stood at the door, welcomed newcomers with a large smile. welcomedwelcoming或welcomed前加and3He looks happy; in other words, he looks delightful.delightfuldelighted4The plane crashed killi

28、ng all 200 people on aboard.去掉on5Founding in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring childrens love of art. FoundingFounded.单句写作(补全句子/一句多译)1令我高兴的是，他欣然接受了邀请。To_my_delight,_he_was_delighted_to_accept the invitation.2我们祝贺你们通过了高考。Congratulations_to_you_on your passing the College Entrance

29、Examination.(congratulation)We offer_our_congratulations_to_you_on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulation)We congratulate_you_on your passing the College Entrance Examination.(congratulate)3没有人可以取代父亲在她心目中的位置。No one can replace_her_father in her heart. (replace)No one can take_

30、the_place_of_her_father in her heart. (take the place of)No one can take_her_fathers_place in her heart. (take ones place)第二板块短语、句式突破1in total总共；合计；总计教材原句In total, these astronauts have spent more than 26,000 days in space.这些宇航员总共在太空中待的时间已经超过了26 000天。a total of 总数为total up to 合计；总数达到totally adv. 完全地；全部地；整个地He is scheduled to find a_total_of 40 time twins before his 40th birthday.(2014广东高考满分作文)他计划在他4