牛津版六年级英语寒假班副词的比较级最高级首字母填空词汇6A U57U6复习6B U3.docx

1、牛津版六年级英语寒假班副词的比较级最高级首字母填空词汇6A U57U6复习6B U3教师日期学生课程编号03课型同步/专题课题副词比较级&最高级+首字母填空+词汇：6A U5&U6复习-6B U3预习教学目标1学习副词及其比较级最高级用法2能够在阅读文章时（首字母填空），从上下文寻找线索，分析句子之间的逻辑关系。3复习6A中U5&U6重点词汇和词组；预习6B中U3单词及词组，并掌握相关知识点； 教学重点1副词用法2如何在首字母填空阅读时，从上下文寻找线索，分析句子之间的逻辑关系。教学安排版块时长1作业讲评2副词用法3首字母填空4词汇复习与预习（6A U5&U6; 6B U3）5师生总结6作业布

2、置一、副词用法1. 什么是副词？副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。它表示行为状况或性质特征，如时间、地点、方式、程度、范围等。2.副词的构成（1）本身就是副词，例如：now(现在), there(那里), always(总是)。（2）形容词变副词，则在词尾加ly, 以y结尾的形容词，变y为i加ly。例如：happy (愉快的)happily(愉快地)loud (响亮的)loudly(响亮地)（3）与形容词同形。例如：early adj.早的 adj. 早地fast adj. 快的 adv. 快地hard adj. 坚硬的 adv. 坚硬地early adj.早的 adv. 早地3.

3、副词的种类（1）时间副词：today, tomorrow, now, soon等表示时间，用来回答when这样的问题。例如： I will see you tomorrow. I shall be back soon. （2）表频率的副词 always/ usually/ often/sometimes often，always，usually，sometimes是表示频率的副词。它们表示经常性动作或情况，不是某一具体动作，常用于一般现在时。频率副词在句子中的位置比较灵活，可以用于句首、句中和句末。在句中的位置一般在系动词be之后，或行为动词之前。这些频率副词在表示动作发生的频率时，程度上有所

4、不同，可这样表示：alwaysusuallyoftensometimes。1. always意为“总是，一直”。这是频率最大的词，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断。如：Nancy is always late for school. 南希总是上学迟到。2. usually意为“通常”，表示习惯动作，频率仅次于always。表示除个别情况外，基本上没有变化。如：He usually gets up at 6 oclock. 他通常6点钟起床。3. often意为“时常，经常”，表示动作重复，中间有间断，表示发生的频率比usually要小，但比sometimes要大。如：I often go

5、to school by bike，but sometimes I go to school by bus. 我经常骑自行车上学，但有时乘公共汽车去。4. sometimes意为“有时”，表示发生的频率最小。 书写时要十分小心，若分开写成 、some times就成了“好几次，数次”的意思。如：Sometimes he has lunch in the factory. 他有时在工厂吃午饭。在句中的位置：一般放在系动词、情态动词、第一个助动词之后，行为动词前。补充：其他常见的频率副词 often, seldom, never, hardly.时态及数的变化：一般可将 always, usual

6、ly, sometimes, often视为一般现在时的标志，若是第三人称行为动词则要有数的变化。E.g. He always gets a gift on birthday. 表示习惯性经常发生的事。always/ usually/ often/sometimesISunMon TueWedThuFriSatwatch televisiondo my homeworkwear school uniformssash the dishes1.I _ watch television at school.2.I _ do my homework first.3.I _ wear school u

7、niforms. 4.I _ wash the dishes with her mother.（2）表顺序的副词first, next, then, after that, finally First, use a thick piece of bread as the base. Put some tomato sauce on it.Secondly, put a cherry in the middle.Next, put a slice of sausage on the right of the cherry, and another slice of sausage on the

8、left.Then put a slice of green pepper above each slice of sausage.After that, put a slice of tomato below the cherry and some slices of ham on both sides of the bread.Finally, put the pizza in a hot oven and bake it for 5 minutes.（3）疑问副词：when, where, why, how等 where对地点提问The boy is in the classroom.W

9、here is the boy?when对时间提问I get up at six every morning.When do you get up?why对原因提问I am late because I got up late.Why are you late?how问方式I go to school by bus.How do you go to school?how often问频率I go to the park once a month.How often do you go to the park?how soon多久以后，提问“in+一段时间”How soon will you l

10、eave Shanghai?In two weeks.how many 问数量They have five peaches.How many peaches do they have?how much 问价格The pencil is tree yuan.How much is the pencil?how long多久（提问时间长短）It takes me fifteen minutes to get there.How long does it take you to get there?how tall/deep多高/深How tall is the tree?1. 其它副词表示方式的副

11、词：slowly, quickly, clearly, early表示地点的副词：ahead, back, down, up, here, there, out表示程度的副词：enough, quite表示连续的副词：so（如此）, then（那么）, yet（到现在）, too（也）4.副词常见用法(1) 修饰动词：My father always drives carefully.(2) 修饰形容词：The boy is old enough to go to school. The man is seriously hurt.(3) 修饰其它副词：I got up early enoug

12、h to catch the early bus.(4) 修饰全句：Luckily, we won the football match.I. 写出下列形容词的副词形式。1. careful _ 2. fierce _ 3. gentle _4. happy _ 5. immediate _ 6. real _7. possible _ 8. quick _ 9. slow _10. sudden _ 11. tight _ 12. helpful _13. loud _ 14. lucky _ 15. early _16. busy _ 17. usual _ 18. noisy _II.

13、选择适当的单词填空。1. Dont worry. You can do it _. (well, good)2. It is raining _. (hard, heavy)3. They are running _. (fast, quick)4. Where is Linda? She is _. (out, up)5. He studies as _ as his brother. (hard, hardly)6. He writes as _ as Mary. (carefully, careful)7. She sometimes goes to school _ than Mike

14、. (more early, earlier)8. He does his work (the) _. (careful, most carefully)9. Mary studies _ than Linda. (hardly, harder)10. _ it is his pen. (Perhaps, May be)III. 用括号内副词的适当形式填空。1. Among all the subjects he like maths _ (well).2. She plays the piano _ (beautifully) than I.3. Lucy gets up _ (early)

15、 than Tom, but my mother gets up _ (early) of us all.4. Which colour do you like _ (well), red, green or blue?5. She is careful, she always does her homework very _ (careful).6. We get Toms letter _ (soon) than we hope.7. Look! Frank is running _ (fast) and _ (fast). Im sure he will be the first to

16、get there.8. Please tell the driver to go _ (slow).9. Tom draws _ (badly) than his brother.10. He plays football _ (well) than I. IV. 单项选择。（考查形容词副词用法及其比较级最高级用法）1.The road near my home has been rebuilt. Its much _ and noisier. ()A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest 2.Many people think the 29th Ol

17、ympic Games in Beijing was one of _ games in history. ()A. more wonderful B. most wonderful C. the most wonderful D. the most wonderfully3.Jane can speak English _. ()A. good B. nice C. sweet D. well4.Who sings _, Rose or Kate? ()A. well B. good C. better D. best5.She writes _ than I. ()A. more care

18、ful B. much careful C. much more carefully D. much carefully6.-“Does Wu Gang ever guess(猜) the meanings of English words?” ()-“He _ guesses the meaning of new words. He uses his dictionary all the time.”A. usually B. never C. always D. sometimes7.He _ to school to clean his classroom. ()A. always co

19、mes early B. comes always early C. always early comes D. come always early8.Kathy usually thinks _ before she speaks at meetings. ()A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly9. “We must keep quite _ in the library,” the woman said _ to me. ()A. quiet; quietly B. quietly; quietly C. quietly; q

20、uiet D. quiet; quiet10.The singer looked _ and she sang _. ()A. beautifulbeautiful B. beautifulbeautifully C. beautifullybeautiful D. beautifullybeautifully11.Is there _ in todays evening news? ()A. important something B. important anythingC. something important D. anything important12._ will Amy co

21、me back from the United States of America? ()-In about a week.A. How far B. How fast C. How soon D. How often13.My _ sister who works in the bank is two years _ than I. ()A. younger, older B. older, elder C. elder, elder D. elder, older14._ is it from Hangzhou to Shanghai? ()A. How long B. How far C

22、. How D. How often15.The red bus goes _ the blue car, so Jack will go to work in the blue car. ()A. much slowly than B. so slowly as C. even more slowly than D. much more slowlierI. Choose the best answer.（选择最恰当的答案）1.The night was very _, so he had to take off his shoes _.()A. quiet; quietly B. quie

23、t; quiet C. quite; quite D. quite; quietly2.-_ is it from our school to the Expo site? ()- Just half an hours ride from our school. A. How long B. How much C. How far D. How often3.There are many great changes in Shanghai. We hope Shanghai will be even _ tomorrow. ()A. good B. better C. best D. the

24、best4.The food tastes _. Take it away, please. ()A. nice B. well C. bad D. badly5.Please drive _. Youre making me nervous. ()A. slow B. slower C. slowly D. the slowest6.The girl looked at us _. ()A. lovely B. lively C. happily D. friendly7.Steven finished the science test _ in our class yesterday. (

25、)A. quickly B. more quickly C. quickliest D. most quickly8.Many accidents(事故) happen because the drivers dont drive _ enough. ()A. care B. cares C. careful D. carefully9.Alice can sing _. We are so proud of her. ()A. beautifully B. happily C. carefully D. lovely10.How _ the girls are playing! ()A. h

26、appy B. happier C. happily D. happiliest11.My son thought that films should be full of action to keep people _.() A. interested B. interesting C. interest D. interests12.Pass my glass to me, Jack. I can _ read the words in the newspaper. ()A. hardly B. clearly C. really D. nearly13.Its _ outside, I

27、can wear a dress! () A. warm enough B. enough warm C. cold enough D. enough cold14._ does it take you to finish your homework? ()A. How long B. How far C. How D. How often15.The girl in red looks as _ as the pop singer. ()A. beautifully B. nicely C. lovely D. sweetly16.Jane speaks English _ Joe. ()A

28、. so fluently as B. as fluent asC. more fluent than D. much more fluently than词义判断是要建立在对文章意思的理解基础之上，在语境之下做出正确的判断。应对的方法是：文章通读，首句细读，生词暂不纠结，把握文章大意。它的关键在于“上下文照应”。词义判断的类型有： 语言知识型：考查结合语境，单词的基本用法、习惯用法、常用搭配、特定意义，句型、句式等。例题解析 Most people buy lots of presents just before Christmas. B_1_ some people think we buy too much. They have started a spec