武汉6小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案.docx

1、武汉6小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案武汉6小升初英语阅读理解训练10题附答案1AI am Leo. I have five good friends in my class, Class 6. They like different subjects.Sams favorite subject is science because he thinks it is useful. Marks favorite subject is geography, and he likes science, too. Jack likes art best because he likes drawin

2、g pictures. Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches her Chinese at home. She also likes art very much. Bobs favorite subject is math. He thinks math is very interesting. He also likes P.E. because he likes playing sports.1划线单词“it”指代的是“ ”。A.geography B.science C.Sams scie

3、nce book D.Leos favorite subject2Mark .A.isnt in Class 6 B.is Sams brother C.doesnt like science D.likes geography best3划线单词“drawing”的中文意思是“ ”。A.租 B.借 C.画 D.贴4Mary likes Chinese because .A.she likes China B.Chinese is interesting C.her father is Chinese D.her father teaches Chinese5下列哪项陈述是正确的？A.Mary

4、 doesnt like art.B.Bob thinks math is boring.C.P.E. is Jacks favorite subject.D.Leo and his friends are classmates.【答案】1B2D3C4C5D【解析】【分析】本文介绍了他班级上的五个好朋友各自喜欢不同的学科。1推理判断题，根据短文第二段第一句“Sams favorite subject is science because he thinks it is useful. 萨姆最喜欢的科目是科学，因为他认为它是有用的。”，可以推断出it在这里指代science。故选：B。2细节理解

5、题，根据短文第二段第二句“Marks favorite subject is geography, and he likes science, too. 马克最喜欢的科目是地理，他也喜欢科学。”，故选：D。3词义猜测题，根据短文第二段第三句“Jack likes art best because . 杰克最喜欢艺术，因为。”，可推知，因为他喜欢画画，故选：C。4细节理解题，根据短文第二段第四句“Mary likes Chinese because her father is Chinese. 玛丽喜欢中文，因为她的父亲是中国人。”，故选：C。5正误判断题，根据短文第一段“I am Leo. I

6、 have five good friends in my class, Class 6. 我是利奥。我有五个好朋友在我的班级，6班。”，可知利奥和他的朋友们是同班同学。故选：D。2VII.阅读理解He gives Mr. Li teaches Chinese in the USAHe comes back to China every year. He gives us a talk. He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th. When

7、you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air. When you look up, you can see many diiferent kites in the sky. Some are very big, and some are small. They are different colours. Every kite has a long string. The children begin to run when they get the kites up. They let

8、 out the string from the ball in the their hands and run with it.”1Mr. Li is a _. He works in the USA.Aworker BEnglish teacher Cdoctor DChinese teacher2Mr. Li tells the students something about _.Ahow to study hard Bthe children in the USAChis work in the USA DK-Day3March 7th is _.AChildrens Day BTh

9、anksgiving DayCK-Day DMid-Autumn Day4There are _ kites in the sky on that day.Amany kinds of Bone kind ofCthree kinds of Dkinds of5Children in the USA _ on March 7th every year.Aall kinds of Bone kind of Cthree kinds of Dthree【答案】1D2D3C4A5A【解析】【分析】本文是李先生给孩子们讲述关于美国的风筝节的事。1D细节理解题。根据Mr. Li teaches Chin

10、ese in the USA.可知李先生是我们的汉语老师，故选D。2D 推理判断题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting.可知李先生告诉孩子们一些关于风筝节的事，故选D。3C细节理解题。根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。4A细节理解题。根据When you look up, you can see many diiferent kite

11、s in the sky.可知在那天，天上有很多不同的风筝，故选A。5A细节理解题。根据When you go out that day, you can see children running with kites in the open air.可知在那一天，在美国孩子们在野外带着风筝跑，故选A。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据He says,“K-Day in the USA is very interesting. All children like it very much. It is on

12、 March 7th.可知在3月7日是美国的风筝节。故选C。3 Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. T

13、here are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two big eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But

14、 Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carrots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesnt look like a h

15、orse. Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?1The animal in the first drawing _.Alooks very happyBis eating applesChas big eyes and big earsDhas short arms and short legs2Leos mom has _.Aa big mouth Bcurly blonde hairCtwo small eyes Da small nose3From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leos _.Amother

16、 Bcousin Csister Dclassmate4划线单词“it”指代的是“_”。Athe hair Bthe head Cthe tail Dthe mouth5下列哪项陈述是正确的？ALisas horse likes to eat carrots.BLeo thinks Lisas drawings are good.CLisa draws an animal and two women.DThe woman in the second drawing looks happy.【答案】1A2B3C4D5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。1A细节

17、理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。2B细节理解题。根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。3C细节理解题。根据文章内容Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Le

18、o是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。4D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。5B细节理解题。根据Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。4I have many teachers now and I love them all, but I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best.Sophia is from the UK. But sh

19、e loves Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）. Hot pot（火锅）is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her dau

20、ghters name is May. Her sons name is Jack. They are 8 years old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.We have English from Monday to Friday. So Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. Sh

21、e often plays English games and sings English songs with us. When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.Now I think I can do well in English because I have the best English teacher, Sophia.1My English teacher Sophia is in _ now.Athe UK BBeijingCthe USA DChongqing2For breakfast, Sophia only

22、has _.Anoodles BbreadChot pot Deggs3_ like(s) hot pot very much.AMay BJackCSophia DMay, Jack and Sophia4From the passage, we know _.AI like Sophia, but she isnt my favorite teacherBSophias daughter and son dont go to the same schoolCwe have English classes from Monday to FridayDwe cant ask Sophia fo

23、r help because she is very busy5The best title（标题）can be “_”.ASophias Family BMy Favorite TeacherCSophia, an English Star DSophia and I【答案】1D2A3D4C5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中，作者给我们介绍了他最喜欢的老师Sophia。Sophia来自英国，现在住在重庆。她喜欢重庆的食物，尤其是火锅。她非常的友好，所有的同学都喜欢她。1细节理解题。根据短文第二段的内容They are all in Chongqing now可知，Sophia来自英国，

24、但她和她的两个孩子现在都在重庆。故应该选D。2细节理解题。根据短文第二段中Do you know what she likes for breakfast? Bread and milk? No, she doesnt. She only has noodles（面条）可知，Sophia的早餐只喜欢吃面条。故选A。3细节理解题。根据短文的第二段中Hot pot（火锅）is her favorite and she always eats it on Saturday and Sunday. 以及They like hot pot, too.可知，Sophia和她的两个孩子都喜欢吃火锅。故选D。

25、4推理判断题。根据短文第三段的第一句话We have English from Monday to Friday.可知，作者从周一到周五上英语课，故C是正确的；根据短文中I think I love my English teacher, Sophia, best可知A不对；根据They go to the same school可知B不对；根据When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.可知D不对。5主旨大意题。在这篇短文中，作者给我们介绍了他最喜欢的老师Sophia。Sophia来自英国，现在住在重庆。她喜欢重庆的食物，尤其是火锅

26、。她非常的友好，所有的同学都喜欢她。所以B选项，我最喜欢的老师这个题目最能概括全文的意思，故选B。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。5阅读理解。Its a Sunday morning. Mary doesnt need to go to school. She says to her mom, I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls Store?“Well, what do you need, Mary? Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a

27、pair of sports shoes, too, Mary says.I see. Lets go and see now. In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. Its nice .So she asks the_,”How much is it?The clerk says, Its twenty dollars. OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.Mary asks her mom, What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?Its nice, but I dont th

28、ink blue is nice on you. What about this green skirt, Mary? Oh, its nice! Mary says.They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.1Who goes to the store with Mary?AHer father. BHer friend.CHer aunt. DHer mother.2The word “ clerk” means (意思是

29、) _.A店员 B顾客C馆长 D观众3The underlined word it refers to (指的是)_ .Athe blue skirt Bthe green skirtCthe pair of blue shoes Dthe pair of green shoes4How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?A$12. B$32.C$44. D$52.5We can see _.AMary needs a hat BMary doesnt like greenCblue is nice on Mary Dthe store is fo

30、r girls【答案】1D2A3A4C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。4细节理解题。根据Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。5推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知，