1、河北省唐山市届高三英语摸底考试试题唐山市2020 2020学年度高三年级摸底考试英语试卷本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第U卷(非选择题)。第I卷1至10页,第U卷11 至12页。考试结束,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷注意事项:1.答第I卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用 橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷 上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5
2、分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A.19.15. B. 9.15. C. 冈 9.18.答案是Bo1.What is the woman willing to do?A.Visit a gallery. B. Go shopp ing. C. Visit a zoo.2.When will the man meet Dr. Carter?A. At 7:30 am. B. At
3、8:00 am. C. At 8:15 am.3.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Preparatio ns for college. B. Hous ing fees. C. Meal pla ns.4.Where does this conv ersatio n probably take place?A.In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.5.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Teache
4、r and student. B. Doctor and patient. C. Mother and son.第二节 ( 共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分 )请听下面 5 段对话或独白, 每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题。每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 7题。6.What made Jack sad?A. Failing in the exam. B. Staying at
5、home alone. C. Losing contact with Alice.7.What will the woman do next?A. Take Jack out. B. Give Jack a call. C. Stay with Jack.听第 7段材料,回答第 8至 9题。8.Whats the advantage of working in a restaurant over a bar?A. Improving English. B. Meeting different people. C. Earning some tips.9.How long can the wom
6、an work in the UK?A. 3 months. B. 6 months. C. 9 months.听第 8段材料,回答第 10至 12题。10.What is the man doing?A. Speaking at a conference. B. Conducting a job interview. C. Hosting a radio program.11.What is the first step for Abigal to realize her dream?A. Working out a specific plan. B. Earning private pil
7、ots license. C.Running a marathon.12.Who will Abigal talk about next?A. Her mother. B. Her teacher. C. Her sister.听第 9段材料,回答第 13至 16题。13.What is the womans attitude toward the mans description?A. Understanding. B. Doubtful. C. Ambiguous.14.Why does the woman speak of a study?A. To persuade the man.
8、B. To support her findings. C. To reduce the mans anxiety.15.What does Clay Marsh probably do?A. He is an athlete. B. He is a coach. C. He is a teacher.16.What exercise will the man take tomorrow?A. Boxing. B. Walking. C. Weightlifting.听第 10段独白,回答第 17至 20题。17.What caused Mary to do the experiment?A.
9、 A piece of news. B. A truck accident. C. Someproject data.18.Where did Mary do the experiment?A. In a school. B. On the road. C. In a field.19.Which sound frequency could send the deer away?A. 25,000 hertz. B. 20,000 hertz. C. 14,000 hertz.20.What is the purpose of Marys experiment?A. To provide a
10、shelter for the deer.B.To test the hearing of the deer.C.To protect the deer from danger.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 40分)第一节(共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHere are opport un ities for intern ati onal stude nt volun teers. You can apply your academic training to overall d
11、evelopme nt programs in service. Group service opti ons are expla ined here.Elder Assista neeAssist at the elder care center with activities such as playing cards and swapping stories. And you can join the elders on day-trips to the local museums, parks and grocery stores. Or, help prepare, serve an
12、d deliver meals at the assisted living center on the reservation.Blackfeet Reservati on Montana September 15-September 21Early Childhood Educati onIn spire childre n I to 5 years old through doing arts and crafts, readi ng storybooks, play ing with toys, teach ing hand wash ing with soap and water,
13、and more. As a volunteer in the Cook Islands, you makecontributions to 呼 future through the youngest of citizens.Rarot onga Cook Isla nds August 17-August 24Health CareHealth care volun teers are n eeded at the cli nic, serv ing all of the1,300 childre n of the com mun ity. To help specialists, volu
14、n teers can be en gaged to help sort medici nes, make cott on balls and take childre ns temperature, etc. Health Care volun teers do not n eed any special permit or lice nse.Lima September 3-September 24Teach En glishStarted in 1996, the program is to teach English in China and build a bridge of fri
15、e ndship and respect. Here you teach En glish less ons tosec on dary or uni versity stude nts with all levels of Ian guage abilities.After school, you can join your students in a number of cultural activities to exte nd the days En glish less ons.Xia n August 22-August 2821.Which program will you ch
16、oose if you are good at crafts?A.Elder Assista nee. B. Early Childhood Educati on.C. Health Care. D. Teach En glish.22.What ca n a volu nteer do in Health Care?A.Assist doctors in sort ing out medici nes.B.Read stories to childre n aged one to five.C.Participate in students cultural activities.D.Acc
17、ompa ny the elders to the grocery store.23.Whe n can you volun teer at the elder care cen ter?A. On September 3. B. On September 20. C. On August 24. D. On August 28.BDesiree was only four whe n she lost her Dad. In stead of gradually adjust ing to his death, Desiree refused to accept it and eve n w
18、an ted to die so as to be with her father. Concerned about her daughter, Rhonda turned to her mother, Trish Moore, for help.November8 of 1993 would have been Kens 29th birthday. So Trish advised Desiree to send her father a card. Desirees eyes lit up as she dictated a letter, Happy birthday, Daddy.
19、I love you and miss you. I hope you get this andean write to meon mybirthday. Trish wrote the messageand their address on a small piece of paper and tied it to the end of the string on a balloon with a draw ing of the Little Mermaid( 美人鱼).F in ally, Desiree released the ballo on.On November 12 in ea
20、stern Canada, Wade MacKinnon was duck-hunting. Suddenly something in the bushes caught his eye. Curious, he approached to find a silver balloon. The letter finished with a mailing address in Live Oak, California. The balloon traveled 3,000 miles. What a coincidence! A Little Mermaid balloon landed a
21、t Mermaid Lake. To help Desiree, the MacKinnons wrote her a letter with a birthday card and an adaptation of The Little Mermaid.The MacKinnons package arrived later on Desirees birthday. The letter read, Happy birthday from your daddy. You must be wondering who weare. Well, it all started There are
22、no stores in heaven, so your daddy picked us to do the shopping. Weknow your daddy loves you very muchand wants you to be happy and not sad. Lots of love, the MacKinnons. Tears in eyes, Desiree said, I knew Daddy would find a way not to forget me. Next, Trish began to read the Little Mermaid to her,
23、 in which the mermaid was finally carried away by angels. The mermaid goes to heaven just like Daddy!” Desiree said with delight. She understood then her father was with her always.24.Why did Rhonda ask her mother for help?A.Her husband passed away too young.B.She wanted to free Desiree from sorrow.
24、C.Desiree kept her distance from her father.D.She had no time to read books to Desiree.25.What do we know about the balloon?A.It travelled a long distance for several days.B.It was decorated with some silver strings.C.It landed just at the MacKinnons house.D.It was tied with the book the Little Merm
25、aid.26.Which of the follow ing best describes the MacKinnons?A.Dema nding. B. Humorous. C. Caring. D. Gen erous.27.What is the best title for the text?A. A Fan tastic Adve nture of a Balloon B. A New Story of the LittleMermaidC. A Heartbreak ing Experie nee of a Girl D. A Magic Resp onse fromHeavenC
26、We have heard some in teresti ng ways that 5G wireless tech no logy might cha nge our lives in the, future.5Gshort for the 5th gen erati on mobile com muni catio n tech no logy, promises In ternet speeds betwee n 50 to 100 times faster tha n curre nt 4G systems. While 5G is set to be used in some li
27、mited areas of America this year, much of the world is not expected to receive widely available service until 2023.One project in Britai n, however, is already test ing this superfasttech no logy on an un likely group of Internet users-cows. The project was developed by America n tech no logy compa
28、ny Cisco Systems. It also .receives money from the British gover nment Cisco says the program seeks to explore the future of 5G connectivity in rural areas around the world.Testing areas were set up at farms in. three rural areas of England. The cows are equipped with 5G-c onn ected devices( 装置)that
29、 li nk up to a roboticmilking system, which uses sensors and machine learning to fully automate the process. System desig ners say tech no logy takes over after a cow feels ready to be milked and walks toward an automatic gate. The device is designed to recog nize each in dividual cow. It the n posi
30、ti ons equipme nt to the right body position for milking. During the process, machines release food for the cow as a reward.Other 5G technology tools include automated brushes that turn on when the cow rubs up against them. Sensors also control the amount of light to the cows living areas depending
31、on the weather. And, an automatic feeding system makes sure the animals always get enough to eat.Duncan Forbes, head of the project, told Reuters that the project shows the farms cow operations can be greatly improved with 5Gtechnology and that the experiment provides strong evidence that 5Gtechnolo
32、gy can be widely used in the future, not just on farms in Britain, but in rural communities across the world.28.What is the purpose of Cisco Systems program?A. To win financial support from British government.B.To test the effects of 5G technology on animals.C.To promote its technological development in Britain.D.To expand the future use of 5G in rural communities.29.What does the underlined word I
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