过去将来时练习.docx

1、过去将来时练习过去将来时练习一、单项选择过去将来时1I had a discussion with Mr. Baker and hoped he _ us an early reply.Awould give Bgive Cgave Dhad given【答案】A【解析】试题分析：本句中横线前面使用的是过去式hoped，说明表示的是过去的希望，所以使用过去将来时。句义：我和贝克先生进行了一次讨论，希望他能给我们较早的答复。故A正确。考点：考察时态2The girl told me that she beaten and she telephone the police.Awas; would

2、Bhas been; willChad been; would Dhad been; will【答案】C【解析】本题考查时态。此句是间接引语，由主句谓语动词told 可推断：第一个空应用过去完成时；第二个空应用过去将来时。所以答案为C。3John was given the same suitcase his father and grandfather _with them to school.Atook Bhad taken Cwere taking Dwould take【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：约约翰得到了他父亲和祖父带去上学的同一个手提箱。would表示过去常常的意思

3、，相当于used to。根据句意，此处表示“他父亲和祖父过去常常随身带着的”。故选B。4Nowhere else, as Tim said, _ except to the small garden in the backyard after school.Ahe has gone Bhe did goChad he gone Dwould he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析 考查倒装。句意：按汤姆所说的，除了放学后去后院的小花园别的地方哪也没有去。根据Nowhere可知是否定副词，放在句首，需要部分倒装，故排除AB，根据as Tim said可知表示习惯性的动作，故选D项。考点 : 考查倒

4、装5She set off at 9 a.m. and _ the airport an hour later.Awill reach Bwould reachChad reached Dreached【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：她上午9点出发的，一小时之后会到达机场。根据and前动词set off可知本句使用过去时，再由an hour later.判断用过去将来时，表示一小时后就会到达，答案选B。考点：考查动词时态。6 Bob, did you go to the film at the weekend? I _, but I remembered I had a lot of hom

5、ework to do.Ahad Bwould Cwas going to Ddid【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-鲍勃，你在周末去看电影了吗？-我本打算去，但是我记得我有很多作业要做。这里表示过去本打算做而没有做，用was/were going to do是一种虚拟语气。所以选C。考点：考查虚拟语气7Jeffery said he to the get-together the next day, but he didntAhad come Bwould come Ccame Dcan come【答案】B【解析】试题分析： 句意：Jeffery说他第二天来参加聚会，但是他没有。主句是用一

6、般过去式，从句应该是相应的过去时，从句的时间是the next day，所以用过去将来时，所以选B。考点：考查时态8We had to be patient because it _some time_ we got the full results.Ahas been；since Bhad been；untilCwas；after Dwould be；before【答案】D【解析】D解析在“itbe一段时间before/after/since从句”句型中，before从句中的动作经过一段时间后才会实现；after从句中的动作发生后已经过去了一段时间；since从句中的动作完成后到现在已经有一

7、段时间了。结合题意可知，答案为D项。9Johnson was much depressed as he didnt sell half as many computers as he thought he_Awill Bdid Cwas Dwould【答案】D【解析】本句中前面半句中的was说明本句使用的基本时态是过去时。句义：Peter很难受意为他没有像他原来以为的将要卖出的那么多的电脑。本句中的would是一个过去将来时的用法，表示在过去的一个时间看未来。故D正确。10The novel written by the author _ best, but five years ago no

8、 one could have imagined how great a role he _ in the literary world.Asells; was to play Bwas selling; was playingCsold; had played Dis sold; is playing【答案】A【解析】A考查时态和语态。动词sell，write，read，open，lock，shut，wear，wash，keep，cook，cut，burn，run等与well，smoothly，easily等连用时，说明主语内在的“性能”、“特点”，用主动形式表被动含义；又因这本小说现在销量

9、最好，所以用一般现在时。第二空用过去将来时表示“从过去某时刻来看将会发生的动作”。故选A项。11Daddy promised me he _ me a computer.Awas bought Bhad bought Cbought Dwould buy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：爸爸答应我会给我买一台电脑。谓语动词promised使用了一般过去时，buy这个动作发生在promised之后，因此buy应该使用过去将来时，即 would do的形式。故选D。12The English teacher told us this morning that we _ an exam at

10、 the end of this month.Awill have Bwould haveChave had Dhad had【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查时态：句意：老师今天早上通知我们，我们月底将有场考试。因为主句用过去式 而at the end of this month是将来时时间状语，所以用过去将来。选B。考点：考查时态13- Come on. I have a gift for you. - How nice of you. I never _ you _ me a gift.Athink; give Bthink; will giveCthought; would give D

11、thought; give【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：过来，我有一个礼物送给你。你真是太好了。我从未想到你会给我买礼物。根据句意说明没有想到这件事情是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时；第二空表示的是在过去想的将来的事情，故使用过去将来时。故C正确。考点：考查时态点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。14 I would never go to that supermarket again. The quality of the goods there is too

12、 poor. _.ANor am I BNeither would I CSo do I DThe same with me【答案】B【解析】试题分析：nor 和neither都可用语否定陈述之后，引出另一否定陈述表示也不，前后时态一致； so do I我也是/ the same with me和我一样，都表示肯定。根据第一句中would never go可知选B。考点：考查连词。点评：此题主要考查否定连词nor和neither的用法，以及英语的用语习惯。15Tony said that he _ to China to see the giant pandas the next week.A

13、will go Bwould go Chave gone Dhad gone【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查宾语从句的时态：主句的时态是过去时said，宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时，时间是the next week，用过去将来时。考点：考查宾语从句的时态点评：宾语从句的时态和一般和主句一致，当主句是一般现在时时，宾语从句的时态按具体情况做，但如果主句的时态是过去时的时候，宾语从句的时态用相应的过去时，但是要注意特殊情况，这题就是。16What were you doing when the telephone rang?I _ away my books and _ to bed.Ahad j

14、ust put;was going Bwas just putting;wentCjust put;had gone Dhave just put;gone【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。句意：当电话响起的时候，你在做什么？我把书放好了。正要去睡觉。句意说明我已经把书放好了，使用过去完成时。正要去睡觉，使用was going to表示过去将来时。故A正确。考点：考查时态点评：时态的考查主要看上下文的语境和句子的关键词。17The teacher told the students that there a meeting at three oclock.Ais going to have

15、 Bis going to beCwas going to have Dwas going to be【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态和固定句式。There be有不能与have连用；排除AC。根据上文的told说明使用过去时。故D正确。考点：考查时态和固定句式点评:there be句式不能与have连用；另外注意题目中的关键词，往往根据这些关键词才可以判断具体使用的时态。18He said in a few days time he _ out of the school gates forever.Awill walk BwalkedCwas walking Dwould be wal

16、king【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。句意：他说在几天之内他将永远走出这所学校的大门。根据句意及谓语动词said可知，此处应使用过去将来时。故选D。19Our uncle will be here to attend a meeting tomorrow, you know?Oh, I thought that he _ today.Ais coming BcomesCwas coming Dwill come【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：-我们的叔叔明天来这儿参加会议，你知道吗？-哦，我原以为他是今天来呢。根据thought判断后面的宾语从句用过去时态，故选C。考点：考查动词时态20

17、Isnt it amazing that I met Francis at the Christmas party?Really?For how many years _ each other?Adidnt you see Bhavent you seenChadnt you seen Ddont you see【答案】C【解析】 考查动词的时态。根据题干中第一句话的过去时态met可知，后面一句话问的是在碰到他之前有多久没看到他了，因此要用过去完成时。21- Dont forget to have this machine fixed this afternoon., Darling.- Oh

18、, you reminded me of what I otherwise .Amay have forgotten Bmust have forgotten Chad forgotten Dwould have forgotten【答案】D【解析】D考查时态。句意：-今天下午别忘了把这台机器修好，亲爱的。-哦，你让我想起了我本来会忘记的事情。“本来会忘记的”用would have done，故选D。22We were all surprised when he made it clear that he _ office soon.Aleaves Bwould leave Cleft Dha

19、d left【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：当他表示他很快就会离职时候我们都很惊讶。根据“made”和“soon”可知，此处表示过去将要发生的动作，应该用过去将来时，故B项正确。23The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they _ 20 years ago.Ahad had Bhad Cwere having Dwere to have【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我们公司生产的笔记本电脑卖得最好，但是，二

20、十年前，没有人能猜到它们在市场上的地位。表示过去将要发生的事情，用过去将来时，故选D。24Mother promised she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary.Ais buying Bwill buy Cwould buy Dhas bought【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句的时态。句意：妈妈答应给我买一本英汉词典。she _ me an English-Chinese dictionary.是一个宾语从句，主句Mother promised使用了一般过去时，从句要使用相应的过去的时态，所以用过去将来时，故选C。25Jonah was a lit

21、tle worried because he a new job the next day and he wasnt sure whether he would be fit for it.Ahave done Bwill doCwas to do Ddid【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：Jonah有点担心，因为他第二天要做一份新工作，他不确定自己是否能胜任。表示从过去的某一时间来看将来要发生的动作或呈现的状态，用过去将来时，故选C。26It was announced that only after the candidates papers were collected _to

22、leave the room.Ahad they been permitted Bwould they be permittedCthat they would be permitted Dthat they had been permitted【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查倒装和时态。句意：宣布说只有在竞选者的论文都收集完毕，他们才被允许离开。从句Only after 后用倒装，排除CD，又表将来时态，故选B。27I felt like giving up. I probably _， but my Dad whispered, “Come on! You can make it.”Awou

23、ld have Bwould Cshould Dshould have【答案】A【解析】【分析】考查过去将来时。【详解】句意：我想放弃。我可能总会放弃的，但是我爸爸小声说,“来吧!你能做到的。”本句为过去将来时。指表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或者存在的状态，上文中的谓语动词felt表明动作发生在过去，即从过去的时间推测将来会发生的动作。故选A。28Hi， Lucy. I hear you failed the driving test last week.Bad luck！ When I wanted to stop my car， the brake work.Amustnt Bwon

24、tCwouldnt Dshant【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。句意：嗨,露西。我听说你上星期的驾驶考试不及格。倒霉!当我想停下我的车时，刹车坏了。结合句意可知答案为C。29He said that his car_stolen and he_have to telephone the police.Awas; would Bhas been; willChad been; would Dhad been; will【答案】C【解析】考查时态。宾语从句的主句谓语动词是过去式，从句应用过去的某种时态，故B、D排除；又因为汽车被偷，应发生在said之前，故应用过去完成时。30I writi

25、ng the paper as scheduled, but my mothers illness interfered. I hope you will excuse me.Aam to have finished Bwas to have finishedCwas to finish Dought to finish【答案】B【解析】考查时态。根据interfered可知应该用过去时态，因为write 这个动作发生在 my mothers illness interfered 这个时刻，而这是一个过去的时刻，就是说，我之所以“没有完成调查表”，是由于“我母亲疾病的干扰”，要不然过去已经完成

26、了。句意：我本来是按计划写完这篇论文的，但是我母亲疾病的干扰。我希望你会原谅我。故选B。31Our air-conditioners sell well, but decades of years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they _ .Awere to have Bwere havingChave had Dhad had【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意：我们的空调卖得很好，但是几十年前没有人能想到它们会有这么大的市场份额。根据“decades of years ago no

27、 one could have imagined”可知，此处表示过去将来发生的事情，应该用过去将来时，故A项正确。32The success of Le Pen _the withdrawal of France from EU, but Macaroon defeated her in the election this month; as a result, EU let out a sigh of relief.Ashould otherwise promote Bwill have promotedCmight as well Dwould otherwise promote【答案】D

28、【解析】考查时态。句意：Le Pen的成功原本将促进法国从欧盟退出，但是在这个月的选举中Macaroon击败了她，结果，欧盟松了一口气。根据后面的defeated可知，此处要用过去将来时态，表示从过去预计未来发生的事情，故选D。33Our TV sets sell well, but ten years ago no one could have imagined such a big share in the market that they_.Awere having Bhad hadCwere to have Dhad【答案】C【解析】【详解】试题分析：考查时态。句意：我们的电视很畅销，

29、十年之前没有人能够想像他们将会有这么大的市场份额。be + to do表示将要做的事情，用过去时态，表示过去将来。故选C。34-What were you up to when she dropped in?-I_ for a while and _ some reading.Ahad played ; did Bplayed; didChad played :was going to do Dwas playing; was going to do【答案】C【解析】考查时态。由第一句可判断出第二句描述的事情发生在过去，for a while是相对于when she dropped in来说的

30、when she dropped in，“我已经玩一会儿了”，因此该用过去完成时态再看后一个动作，承接前面for a while，仍然在过去，had played for a while之后，因此应用过去将来时，表示过去那个时间将要发生的动作，故选C。35It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.Oh, dont mention it. I _ past your house anyway.Awas coming Bwill come Chad come Dhave come【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查过去将来时。句意：你能带我回家真是太好了。哦，没关系，我正好经过你的家。这里用过去将来时，表示“正好经过你的家”表示过去将要发生的事情。故选A。36