成都5六年级英语阅读理解50题篇训练题含答案.docx

1、成都5六年级英语阅读理解50题篇训练题含答案成都5六年级英语阅读理解50题篇训练题(含答案)1Today is November 8th .Its Marys birthday. She is twelve. Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends. They want to buy some presents（礼物） for Mary. They go to the shop near the school. There are a lot of things in the shop. They buy a big cake，two boxes of color

2、 pencils, a pencil case and some nice exercise books. They want to buy two dolls for Mary, but all the dolls are too dear（贵）.1Whats the date today?ANov. 9th. BDec.10th. CNov. 8th. DNovember 9th.2How old is Mary today? _.A12 B13 C14 D153Mary has _ friends.Athree Bfour Ctwo Donly one4_ is near the sch

3、ool.ATheir home BA factory CThe shop DThe farm5They buy _ for Mary.Aa big cake Btwo boxes of color pencilsCa pencil case and some nice exercise books DA, B and C【答案】1C2A3A4C5D【解析】【分析】今天是11月8号，是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友在学校附近的商店里给她买了很多礼物。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头Today is November 8th .可知，今天的日期是11月8号。故应选C。2细节理解题。根据短文中It

4、s Marys birthday. She is twelve.可知，今天是Mary的生日，她12岁了。由此可知应选A。3细节理解题。根据短文中Jim, Kate and Bill are her friends.可知，Jim、Kate和Bill是Mary的朋友，由此可知她有三个朋友。故选A。4细节理解题。根据短文中They go to the shop near the school.可知，在学校附近有一个商店，因此商店在学校附近，故选C。5细节理解题。根据短文中They buy a big cake，two boxes of color pencils, a pencil case and

5、 some nice exercise books.可知，Mary的三个朋友给她买了一个大蛋糕、两盒彩色铅笔、一个铅笔盒和一些好看的练习本。由此可知A、B和C 加起来就是正确答案，故应选D。点睛：这篇短文讲述了今天是Mary 12岁的生日，她的三个朋友给她买了很多礼物。短文内容贴近学生们的日常生活，所谈论的话题也是教材中的，学生们都比较熟悉，因此比较容易理解。后面的题目也都是细节理解题，考查学生们运用阅读技巧，快速寻找信息的能力。在每个题目中，我们可以先找到一个关键词，利用它来定位原文的细节，找到答案。例如第1小题，问的是今天的日期，那么我们应注意文章中有数字和月份的句子，在短文的开头第一句话

6、说的就是今天的日期，可以很明显的找到答案。再如第5小题，题目问的是他们给Mary买了什么礼物，我们用buy作为关键词，看他们都买了什么东西，这句话出现在短文的最后，They buy ，我们可以知道选项A、B和C加起来就是正确答案，故选D。2Many students in the USA always take the school bus to school every day. Parents think taking the school bus is very safe(安全的). But sometimes it is also dangerous. Some students di

7、ed(死亡) because they broke the school bus rules. Here are some school bus rules:Arrive at the bus station early.Wait for the bus at the bus station.Dont play around the bus.Dont run everywhere at the bus station.Dont walk or fight on the bus when it is going.Dont try to get off the bus if doesnt stop

8、.These rules are good for students. Remember them and dont break them. So you can keep yourself safe.1Taking the school bus to school is always safe.2Students can run everywhere at the bus station.3Students have to sit on their seats when the bus is going.4Students cant get to the bus station late.5

9、It can be dangerous if students break the school bus rules.【答案】1F2F3T4T5T【解析】【分析】美国的许多学生乘校车去上学，父母认为它很安全，但是有时也很危险，介绍了一些乘校车的规则。1细节理解题。根据Parents think taking the school bus is very safe.可知是父母不是学生；故选F2细节理解题。根据Dontrun everywhereatthebus station.可知是不能跑；故选F3细节理解题。根据Dontwalk orfightinthebuswhenitisgoing.可知是

10、必须坐在座位上；故选T4细节理解题。根据Wait forthebusatthebusstation.可知是不能迟到；故选T5细节理解题。根据These rulesare goodfor students. Rememberthemanddontbreakthem.Soyoucan keepyourself safe.可知不遵守规定是危险的；故选T3Tom is an English boy. Now he is in Beijing with his parents and his two sisters. Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00. The

11、n he goes to school at 7:30. His first class starts (开始) at 8:00. In the morning he has four classes and in the afternoon he has two classes. The classes finish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. At school Toms favorite subject is music. His best friend i

12、s Frank. Frank is not from England. She is a Chinese girl. Her Chinese name is Liu Yuanyuan. She is a small TV star. You can see her on TV. Why does Tom like Frank? Because they like the same things (事情). They like music and they like blue and white. 根据材料内容，选择正确答案1When does Tom have breakfast?A.At 6

13、:00. B.At 7:00. C.At 7:30. D.At 8:00.2Tom always with his classmates after school.A.plays soccer B.plays tennisC.plays basketball D.plays computer games3What is Toms favorite subject?A.Art. B.Music. C.History. D.Math.4Whos Frank?A.Toms sister. B.Toms teacher. C.Toms cousin. D.Toms friend.5Which of t

14、he following is TRUE?A.There are four people in Toms family.B.Tom has seven classes every day.C.Tom likes blue and white.D.Frank doesnt like music.【答案】1B2A3B4D5C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了汤姆的日常生活和学习情况。汤姆和他的好朋友弗兰克都喜欢同样的事物。1B细节理解题。根据Every morning he has breakfast at 7:00.可知汤姆在每天早上7点吃早饭，故选B。2A细节理解题。根据The classes fin

15、ish at 4:30 pm. After that, he always plays soccer with his classmates for an hour. 可知汤姆放学后总是和同学一起踢足球，故选A。3B细节理解题。根据At school Toms favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。4D细节理解题。根据His best friend is Frank.可知弗兰克是汤姆的朋友，故选D。5C细节理解题。根据They like music and they like blue and white. 可知汤姆喜欢蓝色和白色，故选C。【点

16、睛】根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题3，根据At school Toms favorite subject is music.可知汤姆最喜欢的科目是音乐，故选B。4It is Sunday. Its a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper dont go to work. Their children dont go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out.Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the

17、 park. Mrs.Cooper is buying some meat,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is p

18、laying cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street, There are no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there.1Mr. Cooper has_children.A.two B.three C.four D.five2Mary is in the_now.A.park B.supermarket C.bedroom D.garden3Whats William doing?A.He is walking in the

19、park.B.He is buying something in the supermarket.C.He is playing soccer with his cousin.D.He is playing cards with his friends.4The street outside the garden is_.A.small B.big C.busy D.dangerous5Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jennifer has a sister.B.Mary is Williams cousin.C.Barry is reading a sto

20、rybook.D.Some boys are playing soccer in the park.【答案】1A2C3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。1细节理解题。根据Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter以及Coopers son William可知，库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选A。2细节理解题。根据Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her可知，杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里，故选C。3细节理解题。

21、根据Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playingcards in the garden可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选D。4细节理解题。根据Outside the garden, there is a small street可知，有一个小的街道，故选A。5细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，玛丽是他女儿的婶婶，也是威廉姆的婶婶，故选B。【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。5Rick and Mary a

22、re from America. Now they are working in Ningbo. They can speak a little Chinese. Every morning they get up very early. Then they go to work by car. They are very busy. They have lunch at the factory. After lunch they work again. They finish their work very late(很晚).In the evening they take Chinese

23、lessons(上汉语课).They want to talk with Chinese people. They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”They like to stay in China and they like to work with Chinese people.1Where are Rick and Mary from?AChina. BAmerica CJapan. DNingbo.2Where are they working now?AIn Ningbo. BIn Hangzhou. CIn Shangha

24、i. DAmerica.3Are they very busy?ANo, they arent. BYes, they are. CWe dont know. DYes, they arent.4What do they do in the evening?ATake Chinese lessons. BTake math lessons.CTake English lessons. DTake Japanese lessons.5What do they often say?AChinese food is good. BChinese people are very friendly.CW

25、e like China. DChina is great.【答案】1 B 2 A 3 B 4 A 5 B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了来自美国的Rick 和 Mary在中国生活的情况。1细节理解题。根据文章第一句：Rick and Mary are from America.知答案选B。2细节理解题。根据文章第二句：Now they are working in Ningbo。知答案选A。3细节理解题。根据文中句子：They are very busy.只答案选B。4细节理解题。根据文中句子：In the evening they take Chinese lessons(上汉语课).知答

26、案选A。5细节理解题。根据文章倒数第二句：They often say，“Chinese people are very friendly.”知答案选B。6“Today will be very cold,” says the weather man on TV. “You need to wear very warm clothes.”James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves (围巾和手套). Then, he goes outside. It is snowing.“Wow

27、, the weather man is right! It is very cold outside,” says James. He gets into his car. He will go to work. There are a lot of cars in the street. They are going slowly (缓慢地).“Why are the cars going so slowly today?” he thinks. At last he knows why. The cars are going slowly because there is a car a

28、ccident (事故)!James drives slowly to the scene (现场) of the accident. He looks out of his car.The driver of the accident car is Mr. Brown, his friend.“Is everybody OK here?” he asks Mr. Brown. “Yes. This is a small car accident, and everyone is OK,” says Mr. Brown.“What did you hit (撞)?” asks James.“A

29、 snowman!” says Mr. Brown.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1James does NOT wear _.A.a sweaterB.a hatC.glovesD.a scarf2James drives his car to _.A.workB.playC.eat outD.go shopping3Why is James driving very slowly?A.Because he is lost.B.Because there is a car accident.C.Because he is not good at driving.D.Because his car

30、 has some problems.4Mr. Brown is James _.A.teacherB.brotherC.fatherD.friend5What can we know from the passage?A.It is snowy but not very cold.B.Mr. Brown is making a snowman.C.There are not many cars in the street.D.James watches the TV to know about the weather.【答案】1B2A3B4D5D【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述詹姆斯先生看完天气预报知道天气冷，要多穿衣服。他穿上暖和的衣服后开车出去。这时外边正下着雪。路上有许多车，走得很慢。因为有车祸。原来詹姆斯的朋友开车撞到雪人了。1题意：杰姆斯没穿（戴）_。A. a sweater毛衣；B. a hat帽子；C. gloves手套；D. a scarf围巾。根据第1段中James wears very warm clothes. He wears a sweater, a jacket, a scarf and gloves.（杰姆斯穿着非常暖和的衣服。他穿着毛衣、夹克、围巾和手套。）可知杰姆斯没戴帽子，选B。2题意：杰姆斯开车_。A. work上班；B. pla