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冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 复习要点.docx

1、冀教版七年级英语下册Unit 7 复习要点冀教版2018七年级英语下册Unit 7 复习要点词组at the sports store 在体育用品商店play some sports 运动likebest 最喜欢 (I like English best = My favourite subject is english.my favourite sport我最喜欢的运动teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事 (teach 后还可跟双宾语。Eg.Miss Cao teaches us math)play + 球类、棋类、牌类的名词(中间不能加冠词the)learn to do st

2、h 学做某事ping-pong ball 乒乓球go to the store/shop 去商店show them to you 把它们指给你看 (不能说show you them)too much +不可数名词 太多的 (much too 太 ;过于)be easy/hard to do sth 做某事容易/困难be ready to do sth 准备做某事 (be ready for sth 准备好某事)catch the ball 接球hit ones head =hit sb on the head 击中某人的头throw the basketball at/in the net =

3、 put the basketball in the basket.投篮hit the ping-pong ball with the paddle 用球拍打乒乓球hit the ball sb 发球给某人this morning/afternoon/evening 今天早晨/下午/晚上a pair of runners 一双跑鞋buy sth for sb =buy sb sth (给某人买某物)in Canada 在加拿大go to the gym 去体育馆throw the ball 扔球a good basketball player 一个好的篮球运动员like to do/doing

4、 sth 喜欢做某事have a game 有一场比赛at the school gym 在学校体育馆arrive at the gym 到达体育馆 (arrive at/in = get to = reach)the other team 另外一支队be wearing = be in 穿着. (They are wearing blue =They are in blue.)have fun = have a good time =enjoy oneself = play happily 玩得高兴、过得愉快have fun doing sth 做某事开心at the game 在比赛中ju

5、mp up and down 跳来跳去up and down 上上下下cheer loudly 大声助威/加油cheer for 为.助威/加油Whats the score ?比分是多少?three to four 3比4win the game 赢得比赛lose the game 输了比赛get home 到家watch a basketball game 看一场篮球赛be called The Bulls 被叫做公牛队eat/have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭of course 当然want to be healthy 想要健康be good fo

6、r sb 对某人有好处/益处(后接名词、代词或动名词)反义词组 be bad forbe good to 对友好(后一般跟表示人的名词或代词 反义词组 be bad tobe good at = do well in 在方面擅长(后接名词、代词或动词-ing 形式)反义词组be weak ina good breakfast 一份很好的早餐healthy food 健康食品 healthy body 健康的身体how often 多长时间一次(用来询问动作的频率,通常向 always, usually, often ,sometimes ,every day , never ,once a d

7、ay , twice a week , three/fourtimes a month 提问)how long 通常用来提问多长时间,答语通常是表示时间段的时间状语。“多久”。也可以向长度提问。eg. He studies here for two years. How long does he study here ?The river is ten kilometers long . How long is the river.How soon 用来提问“将来需要多长时间”,谓语多用终止性动词,即某一动作要“多久以后”才能发生,多用于一般将来时或含有将来意义的其他时态中。多向 in +时间

8、段 提问Eg. He will come back in an hour . How soon will he come back?cereal with milk 麦片粥加牛奶other meals 其他几餐stay healthy =keep healthy 保持健康tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事twice a day 一日两次 once a year 一年一次after breakfast/lunch/supper 早/午/晚饭后more than 多于,胜过(用于两者之间的比较,也用于两个名词的比较,也

9、可用于两个动词短语的比较,表示“(做)这个要胜过(做)那个”eg. I have more books than you. The apples are more than the pearsI like English more than math.need to do sth 需要做某事make a chart 制作图表each other 互相get some exercise =take some exercise =do some sports 进行体育锻炼(exercise体育锻炼,运动。为不可数名词)wake up 醒来,唤醒=awake (宾语为代词时,宾语要放在wake up

10、 之间;宾语是名词时可放在中间也可放在后面。Eg. Please wake him up.every morning 每天早晨walk to school=go to school on foot.步行上学 (walk 后跟地点副词不能加介词 to . walk to +地点名词=go to +地点名词+on foot . walk +地点副词= go + 地点副词 + on foot.)after school 放学后how many minutes 多少分钟every day 每天walk back home 走回家It takes sb some time to do sth . 花时间

11、做某事eleven minutes of exercise a day 一天锻炼十一分钟get more exercise 进行更多的锻炼eat fewer donuts 少吃些面包圈watch more sports on TV 在电视上多看体育节目make your body healthy 使你的身体健康 (make +宾语(sb/sth)+宾语补足语(形容词、名词、分词等。使 保持某种状态)how much exercise 多少锻炼have to 必须,不得不 (意思同must 指客观上必须这么做,而非主观意图,有时态和人称的变化。其否定式通常为do not have to ,也可用

12、 need not 来代替dont have to 表示不必要。其疑问句形式通常为Do you have to ? Must 表示说话人的主观看法,即主观上的必要性,没有时态和人称的变化,否定形式为mustnt , 表示“不准,不许”)three times a week 一周三次sixty seconds make a minutes = sixty seconds are a minutereach up high 伸伸手 bend down low 弯弯腰 turn around 转身It is +adj +to do sth 做某事.help others 帮着他人for exampl

13、e 譬如,例如help ( to )do sth 帮助做某事clean the house 打扫房间play with sb 和某人玩play with +动物 玩.wash the dishes 洗盘子how many minutes a day 一天多少分钟what else = what other things 还有什么(else 一般置于疑问词和不定代词之后,其所有格是elses , eg. This is somebody elses book,这是别人的书。Other 可与名词、物主代词连用,放在名词或代词之前)on Sundays 在每个星期天make lunch = cook

14、 lunch做午饭a very helpful person 一个十分有用的人;一个非常乐于助人的人from Monday to Friday 从星期一到星期五get up 起床wash ones hands/face 洗手/脸brush ones teeth 刷牙work hard at school 在学校努力学习listen to the teacher in class上课听老师讲work hard at sports在体育运动方面很努力(work hard at努力学习;在.方面努力)on those days 在那些天a little late 有点晚good work =well

15、 done =good job=great 干得好in an hour 一小时后get a high score得高分take a bath 洗澡at home 在家练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. What (发生) now?2. They help (互相) in their class.3. He (认为) the ball was too heavy.4. Did you (过的愉快)today.5. He (教)us (扔、投)the ball at the net yesterday.6. My mother (买) a blouse for me last Saturday.7

16、. How many (队员)are there in one team.8. Where did you (去) ?9. He writes (用) a pencil.10. I want to learn (用)a car.二、写出下列动词的过去式1. eat 2. buy 3. think 4. teach 5. do 6. catch 7. play 8. throw 9. hurt 10. go 11. see 12. hit 一、三、单项选择1. is this pair? Eighty dollars.A. What B. How many C. How much D. How2

17、. Can you teach me ping-pong?A. to play ? B. play C. playing D. plays3. Would you like learn speak English?A. to,/ B./,to C. to, to D./,/4. Thats thirty yuan the bag.A. to B. at C. for D. on5. Which do you like, English Chinese?A. and B. or C. but D. so6. You hit the ball this paddle me.A. with, for

18、 B. with, to C. at, on D. in, at7. Are you ready ping-pong?A. learning B. to learn C. learned D, learn8. Who is in your class?A. good B. better C. the best D. well9. Danny can play basketball with a ping-pong ballA. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest10. Dont go outside. Its snowing outside.A. heavy

19、 B. Heavily C. lightly D. light11. There are a lot of students. Some are playing football, some are reading, are cleaning the classroom.A. the other B. others C. other D. another12. We yell Bobs team.A. on B. in C. at D. for13. Did you the basketball game?A. watch B. see C. look D. look at14.-Our te

20、am won.- A. Sorry. B. Thats great!C. Come on! D. Im not sure.15. We have fun in the morning.A. run B. runs C. running D. ran四、句型转换1. Li Ming needs a T-shirt. (改为否定句)Li Ming a T-shirt.2. Would you like to come? ( 改为同意句) you ?3. He has some new books. (改为否定句)He new books.4. I like the red dress. (用the

21、 green dress 改为选择疑问句 ?5. He wants this one. ( 改为复数句) .五、连词成句1. Can, you, the, ball, hit, with, paddle, this? 2. ready, you, to, basketball, learn, are, Li Ming? 3. favorite, sports, what, your, are? 4. easily, he, do, homework, his, can? 5. the, is, box, light, heavy or? 答案:一、1. is happening 2. each

22、 other 3. thought 4. have fun 5. taught, to throw 6. bought 7. players 8. go 9. with 10. to drive二、1. ate 2. bought 3. thought 4. taught 5. did 6. caught 7. played 8. threw 9. hurt 10. went 11. saw 12. hit三、1.C 2. A .3. C 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 11.B 12. D 13. A 14.B 15. C四、1. doesnt need 2. Do, want to come 3. doesnt have any 4. Do you like the green dress or the red dress? 5. They want these ones.五、1. Can you hit the ball with this paddle?2. Are you ready to learn basketball?3. What are your favorite sports?4. Can he do his homework easily?5. Is the box heavy or light?

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