英语四级应用文作文模板.docx

1、英语四级应用文作文模板英语四级应用文作文模板 应用文作文模板 现学现用1Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter in reply to a friends inquiry about applying for admission to your college or university. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese:1.建议报考的专业及理由2.报考该专

2、业的基本条件3.应当如何备考When it comes to which major you should choose, I propose that you apply for the major of English. To begin with, English is the most popular language in the world, which is widely used in all fields such as teaching, translation, foreign trade and so on. Whats more, it goes without sa

3、ying that English majors are more likely to find a good job in the tighter and tighter job market.In order to study at English Department, you have to meet the following requirements. In the first place, you have to spend a lot of time on it, just as the old saying goes, “Practice makes perfect”. In

4、 the second place, the basic skills of reading, writing, listening and speaking are necessary, because they are the foundations for your future study. Last but not the least important, you need an intense interest in learning English since “interest is the best teacher.”As far as the preparation wor

5、k is concerned, you should first of all review all the required vocabulary. In addition, youd better spend some time on reading and writing. Only through these measures can you hope to enroll in our university.Yours现学现用2Directions: Two months ago you got a job as an editor for the magazine Car Manuf

6、acturer. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter; use “Li Ming” instead.Dear Mr. Wang,Im writing thi

7、s letter to inform you of my decision to resign from my current position. Although I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here for two months, I do not feel the job suits me.There are several reasons why I have to quit my job. First of all, I find that what I learned at university cannot meet

8、 the requirements of my job. Therefore, I plan to study further and decide to prepare for the entrance exams for graduate schools. In addition, I am more interested in communicating with people instead of the words. In the end, the work pressure is too much for me, which has affected my health. I ne

9、ed more time to adapt myself to working under such pressure.Im sorry for any inconvenience my resignation may cause. However, I do hope you will approve of it and Im looking forward to your reply.现学现用3Welcome to Our Club(2007. 6)For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an announcement to w

10、elcome students to join a club. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below in Chinese:1.本社团的主要活动内容2.参加本社团的好处3.如何加入本社团Dear fellow students, welcome to our clubthe English Club. Our club organizes a wide variety of activities. We arrange the annual English Speech Contest, th

11、e winners of which will be able to attend the national contest. Also a weekly English Corner is available for every student to practice their spoken English.The benefits of joining our club are manifold. To begin with, our members will gain more opportunities to improve the English proficiency, sinc

12、e we have to contact English teachers and foreign teachers frequently. Whats more, your organizational skills will be better with every member of our club having to participate in organizing the activities.In order to join our club, you need to hand in an application form, which can be downloaded fr

13、om . We shall contact you with a week. If all the requirements are met, you will be able to be part of us.现学现用4For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to a company declining a job offer. You should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:1.对公司提供职位表示感谢2.解释为何不能接受

14、所提供的职位3.希望给与谅解，并表达对公司的良好祝愿A Letter Declining a Job OfferI am much grateful to be offered a job position of computer programmer in your company. I appreciate your prompt reply to my application; however, I cannot accept your offer.There are three reasons why this position doesnt suit me. In the first

15、 place, my major at university is human resources management; therefore I cannot put theory into practice as a programmer. Meanwhile, what I have learned at university will be of no use in my job. In the second place, I am more interested in communicating with people. If I have to deal with machines

16、 and software every day, I wont be able to give my potential a full play. Last but not least, I have already got an offer of human resources manager from another company, which I believe is more suitable for me.Please accept my sincere apology for any inconvenience my decision will bring. I do hope

17、your company will find suitable people for the job and will have a bright future. I look forward to the day when we can cooperate again. 一、邀请信(如邀请同学参加校庆） Dear *: How time flies! There have been for years since we parted 3 years ago. Delightedly, there is an opportunity for us to reunion that the cel

18、ebrity ceremony of the fundation of our university will be held in *, I cordially invite you to come. 第一段先表明来意，可能是给老朋友写，就寒暄下，如给陌生人写，就首先打招呼，说明你是谁和你的身份，把对方往尊敬了说，把自己往大学校大公司说，然后再说邀请的目的和诚挚邀请。 第二段就要看出题的意图了。有可能指校庆的流程，那就注意层次，如： I would like to introduce the whole plan of the ceremony. To begin with.Then,.At

19、 night. 注意层次的变化，中间可举例和具体化，如说下开会活动的主题，地点，参与者。 也可能会写学校的变化，参观公司的程序等，第二段大同小异，拓展法按上课的就好。 第三段可能是提醒注意事项，比如让写回执，注意带的东西，注意语气就好。最后再表达真挚的期待和邀请。 In addition, youd better send.and take.with you. Could you phone me before you set off so that I can pick you up in the airport? I am sincerely looking forward to your

20、 reply and arrival! Best regards,Yours cordially, * 二、通知 通知和邀请其实就类似了，开头讲目的，中间讲流程，最后提醒。My fellow students: I am *, the president of the students union.According to the recent conference of the university board, * will be held in*(时间和地点），and it is decided that every class shall send 3 representative t

21、o attend this significant activity. Here are the details and precedures we have to follow on that day. At 9 a.m.Then.3 hours later. By the way , youd better.and remember all the details. I am cordially looking forward to seeing all of you.Yours sincerely,转自:a href=大学英语四级考试应用文历年真题及范文(2008-04-20 15:58

22、:34)标签：教育 分类：外语学习 应用文类 二、应用文题型（Applied Writing）应用文的范围很广，包括书信、便条、广告、简历以及通知等诸方面。英语考试中的应用文以书信为主、兼或有报告、演讲词、导游介绍之类的要求，这一点在大学英语四级考试中屡有所见。书 信英文书信一般包括六个部分： 信头-写信人的地址和日期 收信人内文地址-收信人的姓名及地址 称呼-对收信人的称谓语，写在内文地址以下两行 正文-写信人的身份及写信目的 结束客套语-信尾谦辞 签名称谓（Salutation）这儿指写信人对收信人的称谓。从左边顶格写起，自成一行，比信内地址低两行。其开头词和专有名词的第一个字母还应大写。

23、称谓后，英国人喜用逗号，而美国人则用冒号。 Dear 的用法：最常见的是用Dear + （头衔）姓或名，如：Dear Professor Chen, Dear Mr. Alan 或Dear Isabel, 也就是在Mr., Mrs, Miss, Ms, Prof., Dr. 等后只用姓，不用名字。如果关系比较亲密，可用My Dear。 给某个机构或你不认识的人写信，则按如下称呼写：Dear Sir, Dear Sirs, Sirs, Gentlemen, Dear Madame,Ladies or Madame, To Whom It May Concern. 写给政府各部门首长，如参议员、法

24、官、大使、市长等可用Hon. （Honorable 阁下的缩写），表示尊重。四级历年真题四级模拟试题英语四级听力四级必背范文正文（Body）正文是书信的主要部分。通常在低于称呼一行处写起，每段开头要向后缩进五到八个字母。正文从内容结构上一般包括： 写信人的身份及写信目的-位于开头部分，一般是寒暄或点明写信的目的；要写得贴切、热情、恰如其分。 写信人的想法，请求等细节-位于中间部分，叙述一封信的主要内容，要求写得具体明了，直截了当 向收信人表示谢意、希望等-位于结尾部分，通常写一些表示祝愿、问候、感谢等结束敬语或希望之类的话语。下面是一些写信时的常用表达：开头语常用表达： 寒暄或关于接到你的某月

25、某日的信Excuse me of not writing you for such a long time.Your letter dated the 10th inst. （instant 本月） is at hand.I feel complimented by the kindness of your letter which arrived this morning.Words cant express my delight of receiving your letter dated Aug. 27. 点明目的，表示通知、消息。I am writing to ask if you c

26、an do me a favor.I have the pleasure to tell you that our friend, Jim, will get married in the New Years Day.I am very much delighted to inform that you will get a promotion soon.结尾语常用表达： We send you our best wishes. With best regards. Looking forward to hearing from you soon. Love to all you. Pleas

27、e give my best regards to your family / parents. All the luck in the world to you.结尾谦辞（Complementary Close）。结尾谦辞指写信人对收信人的谦辞称，写在正文下第二、三行处，从信纸中间稍向右处或齐头左顶格写起，第一字母大写，末尾加逗号。结尾谦辞根据通信人之间关系的亲疏恰当选择。常见的有以下几种： 通常使用：Sincerely,（Your Sincerely; Sincerely yours; Most sincerely）Truly，（Yours truly; very truly yours）

28、 给上级、长辈、领导或公务信件用：Respectively yours,Faithfully yours, 一般同事或熟人之间用：Yours ever,Your friend,Cordially yours, 写出亲属或关系非常亲密的是：With love,Love,All my love,Forever yoursYours affectionately,Your loving son / daughter书信作文的语体问题就书信作文而言，作文内容固然重要，但语体更是问题。英文书信大致可分为事务书信（Business Letters）和个人书信（Personal Letters）两种。前者是

29、单位与单位或个人与单位之间来往的信件，语体比较正规（formal）；后者则是个人与个人之间的飞鸿，表达较为随便（Personal）。但有时，同一封信可以采用正式与非正式两种语体表达，这就要求考生具有明辨和变换语体的能力。会变换语体，就要掌握大量词汇和句子结构、套语，尤其是同义词的不同感情色彩以及委婉语气和祈使句的应用。一般说来，正式文多采用包含would, should, might 等情态动词的语句，而个人书信除对师长的客套外，大都可融进少量口语体的句子（如祈使句、感叹句等）。值得一提的是广义虚拟语气在书信中的应用（凡要表达客气委婉的语气或留有余地的主观愿望而使用的虚拟语气属广义用法）。广义

30、虚拟语气涉及到若干固定句式，比如：陈述看法I believed/thought/guessed/supposed/that+表述内容（用过去时代替现在时是客气委婉的表示。）提出劝告、建议It would/could be fine to do You might as well do You should do提出请求、询问意向I would （very much） like to V Could you .Would you 表明意向I was wondering if I wondered if 以上句式在正式或比较正式的书信中是常见的，应学会使用。实例1-2002年1月真题Directi

31、ons: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic: A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:假设你是李明，请你就本校食堂的状况给校长写一封信，内容应涉及食堂的饭菜质量、价格、环境、服务等，可以是表扬，可以是批评建议，也可以兼而有之。Mod