牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语上Unit5学案及习题.docx

1、牛津译林版初中英语七年级英语上Unit5学案及习题Unit 5 Lets celebrate!短语：1.dress up as 装扮成2.Monkey King 美猴王（孙悟空）3.Chinese New Year = Spring Festival 春节4.Dragon Boat Festival 端午节5.Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节6.Thansgiving Day 感恩节7.eat mooncakes 吃月饼8.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事9.in the USA = in America 在美国10.celebrate Halloween

2、 庆祝万圣节11. have a special party 举办一个特别的聚会12.on October 31st 在十月31日13.on the evening of October 31st在十月31日的晚上14.play a game called 玩一个叫的游戏15.tick or treat 不招待就使坏16.knock on ones door 敲某人的门17.give sb. sth. as a treat = give sb. a treat of sth. 给某人某物作为招待18.play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人19.at Halloween 在万圣节20.

3、wear special costumes with masks 穿有面具的特殊服装21.paint ones face 给某人的脸涂色22.cut out 剪出，切出，刻出23.the sharp teeth 尖利的牙齿24.have hot drink 喝热饮料25.eat lot of nice, hot food 吃许多美味的热的食物26.Happy Halloween! 万圣节快乐！27.pumpkin lantern 南瓜灯笼28.make A out of B 用B制作A29.New Years Day 元旦30.May Day 五一国际劳动节31.Childrens Day 儿

4、童节32.Teachers Day 教师节33.National Day 国庆节34.have a long holiday 有一个长假35.see the doctor 看病36.club meeting 俱乐部会议37.have a meeting 开会38.Chinese New Year Party 春节聚会39.on holiday in New York 在纽约度假40.watch the lion dance 观看舞狮41.eat some traditional Chinese food 吃一些传统的中国食物42.feel/be excited 觉得兴奋43.on the ot

5、her side of 在的另一面44.try to do sth. 试着做某事45.a few seconds 几秒钟46.people in the West 西方人47.put candles in 把蜡烛放到里48.in many ways 用许多方法49.the light shines through 光从里透出来50.on the last day of October 在十月的最后一天句型：1.Lets celebrate! 让我们庆祝吧！2.What are you doing? 你正在干什么？3.I am dressing up as a ghost. 我正在装扮成一个鬼。

6、4.Which is your favourite festival? 你最喜欢的节日是哪个？5.Halloween is my favourite festival. 万圣节是我最喜欢的节日。6.We play a game called trick or treat. 我们玩一个叫做“不招待就使坏”的游戏。7.They give us some candy as a treat. = They give us a treat of some candy. 他们用糖果招待我们。8.Sometimes we paint our faces and people do not know who

7、we are. 有时我们给我们的脸涂色，人们不知道我们是谁。9.We make our own special pumpkin lanterns for Halloween. 我们为万圣节做我们自己的南瓜灯笼。10.People eat special Halloween chocolates and candies on that day. 人们在那天吃特别的万圣节巧克力和糖果。11.Amys birthday is 2nd November so we want to have a big party for her. 艾米的生日在11月2日，所以我们想为她举办一个大型聚会。12.Mayb

8、e I can take him for a long walk. 或许我可以带他长时间散步。13.It is my first time to see it and I am very excited. 这是我第一次看它，我很兴奋。14.I am going to eat some traditional Chinese food. 我打算吃一些传统的中国食物。15.There will be firework in Chinatown. 在唐人街将会有烟花。16.What do you do for Chinese New Year in Beijing? 在北京过春节你做什么？17.Wh

9、y do you like your birthday so much? 你为什么那么喜欢你的生日？18.People celebrate Halloween in many ways. 人们用很多方式庆祝万圣节。19.They put candles in them so the light shines through the eyes, the nose and the teeth. 他们把蜡烛放到它们里面，所以光从眼睛，鼻子和牙齿里透出来。20.I like Halloween best. = My favourite festival is Halloween.我最喜欢万圣节。UNI

10、T 5 语法：wh- questions 特殊疑问句Which is this festival? When do people celebrate it? What do people do to celebrate it? How do children play “trick or treat”? Who do they play the game with? .wh-words 特殊疑问词：be动词助动词 +主语+情态动词特殊疑问词的用法意思用法例句who谁问人的身份，姓名等He is LiLie Who is he ?He is my brother. Who is he ?whom

11、谁问人的身份，姓名等(问宾语）I can ask him the question.Whom can you ask the question?what什么问人的职业或事物是什么He is a worker. What is he?He has a book. What does he have ?which哪一个问一定范围内特指的人或物The big box is mine. Which box is yours?The girl at the door is Ann. Which girl is Ann?whose谁的问所属关系This is her book. Whose book is

12、 this ?This book is hers. Whose is this book?what color什么颜色问颜色（表语）My skirt is red. What color is your skirt?What time几点问点时间We play games at five in the afternoon ?What time do you play games?when什么时候问时间We play games in the afternoon ?When do you play games?where什么地方问地点（状语）We play games at home on Su

13、nday ?Where do you play games on Sunday?why为什么问原因He isnt at school today because he is ill.Why isnt he at school today ?how怎样问健康状况、做事的方式等He is fine/strong. How is he ?I go home by bike. How do you go home?how old多大几岁问年龄He is ten. How old is he ?how many多少跟复数名词，问数量There are thirty boys in my class.Ho

14、w many boys are there in your class?how much多少跟不可数名词问数量或价钱 There is some milk in the bottle.How much milk is there in the bottle?how far多远问路程Its five kilometers away from here? How far is it from here?how soon多久问in+一段时间He can finish it in half an hour.How soon can he finish it ?how long多久问一段时间，问物体的长

15、短He has lived here for a year. How long has he lived here?The desk is one meters long. How long is the desk ?how often多久（一次）问频率I go to see my parents once a month.How often do you go to see your parents?对画线部分提问，除了要注意选择正确的疑问词外，还要注意语序的运用。1、 对句子的主语提问，其语序是：疑问词+谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）She is their teacher. W

16、ho is their teacher?主语 谓语 主语 谓语2、对句子主语的定语部分提问，其语序是： 疑问词+主语（即定语所修饰的名词）+ 谓语+其他成分？（整个句子是陈述句语序）My book is over there. Whose book is over there ?主语的定语 主语 谓语 疑问词 主语 谓语以上两点方法都是：用正确的疑问词代替画线部分，再把句号改为问号，其余部分一般不做改变3对表语或宾语的定语部分提问，其语序是：疑问词+表语或宾语（画线部分所修饰的名词）+一般疑问句（省略画线部分和它所修饰的名词）Im looking for my watch. Whose wat

17、ch are you looking for ? 宾语的定语 宾语 疑问词 宾语 一般疑问句(省略掉my watch)4、对表语、宾语或状语提问，其语序是：疑问词+ 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分）？ He lives in Beijing . Where does he live ? 状语 疑问词 一般疑问句（省略掉画线部分in Beijing ）5、对谓语和宾语提问，其语序是：疑问词(What)+ 一般疑问句（其中谓语动词要用do 的相对应形式代替, 省略掉宾语)He watches TV in the evening What does he do in the evening?He wat

18、ched TV yesterday evening. What did he do in the evening?He is watching TV now. What is he doing now?He was watching TV at that time?. What was he doing at that time?He is going to watch TV this evening. What is he going to do?He has seen the film. What has he done ? Unit 5 Lets celebrate! 重要知识点汇总1.

19、Lets celebrate. 让我们一起庆祝吧。celebrate: vt. & vi. celebrationn.We celebrate New Years Day on January the first. 我们在一月一日庆祝元旦。2. have a guess 猜猜看3.Thats not very interesting. 那不是太有趣。interesting: a. (使人) 感到有趣的interested: a. (有趣的)interest: n. 兴趣Im interested in the interesting film. 我对那部有趣的电影有兴趣。对感兴趣的：be in

20、terested in sth. = have interest in sth. Mr. Brown has great interest in / is interested in Chinese food.布朗先生对中国食品有浓厚的兴趣。4.I want to dress up as a ghost. 我打算打扮成个鬼的样子。dress up as sth. 打扮成的样子dress up 打扮dress up in sth. 用打扮Id like you to dress up for my birthday party tonight. dress sb. 给某人穿衣服 dress on

21、eself = get dressed 给自己穿衣服 be/get dressed in.= wear = be in穿衣服（表示状态）She is dressing herself. 她在穿衣服。My son can dress himself now. 我儿子现在自己会穿衣服了。 Its time to wake up and get dressed! 该起床穿衣服了。 She is dressed in a fur coat. 她穿着毛皮大衣。（同义句） 5.Monkey King美猴王(孙悟空)6.Which is your favourite festival? = Which fe

22、stival do you like best?你最喜欢的节日是哪个？ 7. at Christmas 在圣诞节 at /on Halloween 在万圣节on Thanksgiving Day 在感恩节at Chinese New Year/ the Spring Festival 在春节at the Mid-Autumn Festival 在中秋节at the Dragon Boat Festival 在端午节8. get lots of nice presents get together have a big dinner 吃一顿大餐enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月9.

23、Thank you for telling me about the Mid-Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我关于中秋节的情况。thank sb. for doing sth. 感谢某人做了某事 thank sb. for sth. 因为某事而感谢某人Thank you for helping me. 谢谢你帮助了我。Thank you for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。10. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事11. have lots of fun 玩得很高兴12. wear masks 戴面具13. paint our faces 用颜料化脸

24、14. make pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯15. play a game with the people inside 16. knock on/ at the door 敲门 knock on / at sth. 敲击某物 a knock at / on the door 一声敲门声17. shout “trick or treat”. 喊着“不招待就使坏”18.Usually they give us candies as a treat. 通常他们招待我们吃糖果。give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb.give sb. a treat = trea

25、t sb. 招待某人give sb. sth. as a treat = give sb. a treat of sth. = treat sb. with sth. 用某物招待某人Mrs. Brown always treats her guests well. Brown太太总是把她的客人招待得很好。19.If they do not give us a treat, we can play a trick on them. 如果他们不招待我们，我们就可以开他们的玩笑。if意为“如果，就”。If是连词，它把两个句子串连在一起，紧跟在“if”后面的句子叫做“条件状语从句”，另一个句子叫做“主

26、句”。注意：if引导的条件状语从句不能用将来时，而用一般现在时，主句可以用将来时（简称为“主将从现”）。如：If it rains tomorrow, we will not go on a school trip. play a trick on sb. = have a joke with sb. 开某人的玩笑Everybody likes playing tricks on others on April 1th.每个人都喜欢在四月一日开别人的玩笑。20.have a party21. on the evening of October 3122. enjoy nice food and

27、 drinks23. a special day24. make lanterns out of pumpkins用南瓜做灯笼make A out of B= make B into A25. play “trick or treat” with sb.26. have fun27. Wh- questions 特殊疑问句(1) 基本构成：疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语动词。(2) 疑问词有：what / which / who / whose / when / what time / where / why / how / how many 等。(3) 具体用法： what 对行

28、为和事物提问，如：What are they talking about? 他们在谈论什么？ which 对特定的人或事物提问，如；Which boy is your cousin? who 对人称提问，如：Who is the man over there? whose 对人的所有关系提问，如：Whose are these pens on the desk? when 对笼统时间提问，如：When is your birthday? what time 对具体时间提问，如：What time do you have lunch? where 对地点提问，如：Where are you fr

29、om? why 对原因提问，如：Why are you often late for school？ how 对行为方式提问，如：How do you go to school? How much问价格How many/much问数量How many times 问次数How long问多久、多长How far问两地间的具体距离How soon问多久以后(将来时)How often问频率28. some 和 any 的用法：共同点：some 和 any 都有“一些”的意思，都是既可修饰可数名词，又可修饰不可数名词。e.g.There are some books on the desk.The

30、re is some water in the glass.There arent any oranges in the shop.不同点： some 用于肯定句中；any 用于否定句中。 在疑问句中，表示疑问语气时，用anye.g. Is there any milk in the bottle?表示说话人征求对方意见或希望得到肯定答复时，用some。e.g. Would you like some tea?/ Can I have some bananas? 29. a toy train give each other presents rice dumplings go out for a birthday dinner happy birthday to sb. birthday presents30. Lion dance 舞狮子31. be on holiday 在度假 去度假go on holiday e.g. All the students are on holiday in summer.所有的学生夏天都在休假。