整理英语常用介词短语搭配背诵.docx

1、整理英语常用介词短语搭配背诵英语常用介词短语搭配背诵整理表姓 名: 职业工种: 申请级别: 受理机构: 填报日期: A4打印 / 修订 / 内容可编辑英 语2019年曲靖市教育系统公开招聘教师考试专业知识 教法技能 大纲英 语（初中教育岗位）曲 靖 市 教 育 体 育 局一、考 试 性 质曲靖市教育系统公开招聘教师考试属选拔性考试。 教育行政部门根据教育事业改革和发展的需要，考查、考核考生从事教师工作的专业知识、教育教学能力，按招考录用计划择优录用。考试具有较高的信度、效度、区分度和一定的难度。二、考试形式与试卷结构考试形式：闭卷，笔试。“专业知识”满分100分，考试用时100分钟；“教法技能

2、”满分50分，考试用时50分钟。二者合卷满分共150分，考试限定用时150分钟。试题类型：“专业知识”的题型为单项选择题、辨错题和改错题；“教法技能”的题型为英、汉短文翻译题、英语写作题、教学设计题及简述题。三、考试内容以义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）为依据，以高等院校英语专业英语教学大纲为参考，结合初中教材的英语知识内容和初中英语教师应具备的英语专业知识水平和英语教育能力要求而确定考试内容。专业知识（一）英语词汇：1认知词汇55006500个（高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲专科阶段结束时的要求）。2常用词30004000个的基本搭配（高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲专科阶段结束时的要求）。3

3、初中英语词汇15001600个。4初中英语习惯用语或固定搭配200300个。（二）英语语法：1名词：可数名词、不可数名词、名词单数、名词复数、专有名词。2代词：人称代词、指示代词、关系代词、疑问代词、物主代词、不定代词、反身代词。3数词：基数词、序数词。4介词：介词短语做状语、介词短语做定语、介词短语做表语。5连词：并列连词、从属连词。6形容词：形容词比较级、形容词最高级。7副词：疑问副词、关系副词、副词比较级、副词最高级、副词的摆放位置。8冠词：冠词的一般用法。9感叹词：感叹词what 和why的用法。10动词：及物动词、不及物动词、系动词、助动词、情态动词、非谓语动词（不定式，分词，动名词

4、）。11时态：一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时、一般过去式、过去进行时、一般将来时。12被动语态。13主从复合句：宾语从句、定语从句、主语从句、状语从句。14句子种类：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。（三）英语阅读：1英美国家出版的中偏易难度的一般性文章和书面材料（认知词汇55006500个）。2中国正式出版的中偏易难度的一般性文章和书面材料（认知词汇55006500个）。（四）翻译：翻译一篇中偏易难度的一般性文章或书面材料。文章主题为英语教学与研究。翻译速度为每小时300-400个英语单词。（五）英语写作：根据提示或所给题目，撰写长度为150250个单词的文章。教法技能（英语教学）义务教育

5、英语课程标准（2011年版）1课程性质。2基本理念。3课程设计思路。4课程目标。5教学内容标准：语言技巧，语言知识，情感态度，学习策略，文化意识6实施建议：教学建议，评价建议，课程资源开发与利用，教材编写和使用建议四、考试要求专业知识（一）英语词汇：要求掌握认知词汇55006500个，能够使用其中的30004000个常用搭配。对初中英语词汇掌握做硬性规定：必需正确而熟练地掌握和运用15001600个单词和200300个最常用词的搭配。能够理解和领悟初中词汇的基本含义，以及其在特定语境中的意义，运用初中词汇描述一般事物、行为和特征，说明一般概念等。（二）英语语法：掌握主谓一致关系、构词法。了解常

6、用语言形式的基本结构和常用表意功能，在实际运用中体会和领悟语言形式的表意功能。理解和掌握描述人和物的表达方式，以及具体事件和具体行为的发生、发展过程的表达方式。掌握描述时间、地点、方位的表达方式。理解和掌握比较人、物体及食物的表达方式。（三）英语阅读：能够阅读英美国家和中国出版的中偏易难度的一般性英语文章和书面材料。能够根据上下文和构词法推断、理解生词的含义，理解段落中各句子之间的逻辑关系，能够找出文中的主题，理解故事的情节，预测故事情节的发展和可能的结局，能读懂常见体裁的阅读材料，能根据不同的阅读目的，运用简单的阅读策略获取信息。阅读速度为每分钟约120160个单词，理解正确率不低于70%。

7、（四）翻译：要求译文忠实原文，表达流畅。（五）英语写作：能够掌握英语写作的基础知识，内容切题，结构严谨，条理清楚，语法正确，语言通顺，表达得体。教法技能（英语教学）1熟悉义务教育英语课程标准（2011年版）的主要内容。2能够初步具备在中学（初中）进行课堂教学、课外活动、班主任工作的能力。3能够依据课程标准，用英语编写教案、班主任工作计划、英语课外活动安排，以及能够用英语写讨论英语教学问题的英语文章。五、题型示例专业知识1.Vocabulary and Structure（30分）Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences in this

8、part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.1More university graduates would like to work in _ west part of our country _next year. A. the; the B. /; / C. /; the D. the; / 2The foreigners arrived _ Shanghai late _ night. A.

9、in; at B. at; at C. in; in D. at; in3About _ films were shown during the 5th Shanghai International Film Festival. A. two hundred of B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. two hundreds4Students are usually interested in sports. Some like running; some like swimming;_ like ball games. A. others B. the

10、others C. the other D. other5The twins corrected the mistakes on the test papers _. A. them B. himself C. him D. themselves6The greedy inn-keeper once made the poor heroine _ twice a day. A. dance B. dances C. danced D. to dance7The VIPs (Very Important Persons) from 21 countries will _ the APEC in

11、Shanghai this autumn. A. hold B. take part in C. join D. attend 8The government will _ some new colleges for more students to receive higher education. A. set up B. set out C. put down D. put on9Computers _ process difficult problems very, very quickly. A. must B. need C. can D. should10_ nice flowe

12、rs! Where did you pick them? A. How B. What C. What a D. Put on1130, 000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need. A. far more B. very rich C. far less D. very little 12Some young people are now _ to buy private cars. A. rather rich B. very rich C. rich enough D. enough rich13The s

13、ick mans allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, _? A. is he B. isnt he C. has he D. hasnt he14_ all the passengers are here, why dont we start at once? A. As soon as B. After C. Now that D. When15Will you please tell me _? A. where Hainan Airport is B. how far Hainan Airport was C. how can

14、we get to Hainan Airport D. when was Hainan Airport built16A writer and a lecturer _ into the hall while another writer and speaker _ out of it. A. was coming; was coming B. was coming; were coming C. were coming; were coming D. were coming; was coming17Whos knocking at the door? _ me. A. Its B. Tha

15、ts C. This is D. Hes18Please go and tell Tom that he is wanted _ the phone. A. in B. by C. on D. through19Can you tell the difference _ the two sentences.No, I can tell this sentence _ that one. A. between; to B. among; in C. in; and D. between; from20She doesnt speak _ her friend, but her written w

16、ork is excellent. A. as well as B. so often as C. as well D. as good as21Miss Brown will teach _ English next term. A. we B. us C. our D. ours22The scientists from _ United States live in _ Ninth Street. A. the; / B. /; the C. /; / D. the; the23Martial art is becoming more and more popular _ foreign

17、ers. A. among B. for C. in D. to24If you are able to get the tickets tomorrow, please tell me _ phone. A. at B. by C. on D. through25Cars, buses and bikes _ stop when the traffic lights change to red. A. can B. must C. may D. need26Look, the tall building looks very modern.Yes, and there is a garden

18、 on its _ . A garden in the air!A. top B. ground C. side D. floor 27In which country is English spoken as the first language? _ .A. France B. Japan C. Australia D. Germany28You didnt send me an e-mail last night, did you? Sorry. My _ broke down. I couldnt get online. A. computer B. car C. clock D. c

19、amera29There is good _ for you. Ive found your lost watch. A. thoughts B. ideas C. messages D. news30Whats your favorite _ ? Oranges. A. color B. fruit C. juice D. vegetableII. Reading Comprehension (40分)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or

20、unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C. and D. You should decide on the BEST CHOICE. Passage One Passage 1We have saved as a final set of emotions: the two most important emotions connected with other people: love and its opposite, hate. Love can be seen everyw

21、here. Yet surprisingly, love has been the subject of less scientific research than other emotions- such as anger and fear. The reason for this may be twofold. First, love is a very complex emotion, difficult to describe and measure. Secondly, unlike many radical emotions, radical love is generally n

22、ot a problem; thus less medical attention has been paid to it.What is love? This is a complex question and requires a complex answer. Love is a strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing. But it is more than this. It also involves feeling of caring, protection, excitement, a

23、nd tenderness. When two people are in love, they feel drawn to one another; they greatly enjoy each others company; and they may be sexually attracted to one another.Sometimes it is easier to think in terms of different kinds of love, brotherly love, and so forth. Though they are different in some r

24、espects, they share one important characteristic: a strong positive feeling toward another.Our feelings toward other people are often complex. We may love someone and, at the same time, be angry with him. Or we may love someone, even though we are jealous of him. We might even love someone and, at t

25、he same time, hate for some precise reason.Hate is a strong negative emotion toward someone, and is due to anger, jealousy, or some other factor. Like love, hate can be a very strong emotion. It can also be very dangerous. The question is often asked, “Is it bad to hate?” The best answer is probably

26、 “sometimes yes and sometimes no.” Usually hate does not help us; it makes us feel unhappy and makes us do things that may hurt others. However, sometimes it may be necessary to hate and hurt someone in order to protect loved ones.31The word “saved” in the first sentence of this passage means _ .A.

27、left B. relaxed C. set free D. kept up32Love is a lasting, strong, positive attraction and feeling for another person or thing, the very opposite emotion of which is _.A. anger B. fear C. jealousy D. hate33Which characteristic is shared by different kinds of love?A. A strong negative emotion toward

28、someone.B. A strong positive feeling toward another.C. Unhappy feeling toward someone.D. Jealous feeling toward someone.34According to the passage, hate is caused by _.A. anger, jealousy or some other factorsB. anger, danger and hurtC. caring, protection, excitement, and tenderness. D. complex, stro

29、ng positive emotion35Which of the following is true?A. Love has been the subject of less scientific research because it is too simple an emotion.B. Radical love is so difficult to describe and measure that less medical attention has been paid to it.C. To hate is always too bad.D. We can have at the

30、same time two opposite feelings for another.Passage 2Life really should be one long journey of joy for children who are born with a world of wealth at their tiny feet. But experts on psychological research now believe that silver spoons can leave a bitter taste. If suicide statistics are a sign of happiness, then the rich are a miserable lot. Figures show that it is the rich who most often do away with themselves.Dr. Robert Coles, an internationally famous doctor, is the worlds top expert on the influence o