学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit1单元综合复习题及答案精编试题.docx

1、学年最新人教版高中英语必修一Unit1单元综合复习题及答案精编试题必修1 Unit1 FriendshipI.单元基础知识一、核心单词1_n十几岁的青少年2_n提示；尖端；小费3_v捆扎；包装；装行李 n.小包；包裹4_vt. 使不安；使心烦 adj.心烦意乱的5_v(使)平静；(使)镇定 adj.平静的6_adj.松的；松开的7_v安家；安居；安排；解决8_adj.积满灰尘的9_adj.感激的10_vi.不同意11_n 黄昏；傍晚12_v 遭受；忍受；经历13_n& vt. 不喜欢；厌恶14_adv.在户外；在野外 15_n能力；力量；权力16_v痊愈；恢复；重新获得17_adv.确实如此；

2、正是；确切地18_adj.整个的；完全的；全部的19_vt. (使)担忧；关系到 n.担心；（利害）关系20_vt. 不理睬；忽视二、高频短语1合计_2记下；放下；登记_3(使)平静；镇定下来_4将(东西)装箱打包_5参加；加入_ 6经历；经受_7遭受；患病_8关心；挂念_9不得不；必须_10对厌倦_11与相处；进展_12相爱；爱上_13不再_14遛狗_15故意地_16在黄昏时刻_17面对面地 _18一连串的；一系列的_19为了_三、重点句型（填空）1While _(walk) the dog, you were _(care) and it got loose and _ _(hit) by

3、 a car.在遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，它被一辆车撞了。2I wonder if _ is _ I havent been able to be outdoors for so long _ Ive grown so crazy _ everything to do with nature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。3I can well remember that there was a time _ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could

4、never have kept me spellbound.我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未令我心迷神往过。4It was _ _ _ in a year and a half that I _ _(see) the night face to face.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹这样的夜晚。5_ I try to talk to my classmates, I still find _ hard to make good friends _ them.尽管我试图与我的同学们交谈，但是，我还是发现很难与他们交上好朋友。6Another time five

5、 months ago, I happened _ _ (be) upstairs at dusk when the window was open.还有一次，就是在五个月以前的一个黄昏，我碰巧在楼上，当时窗户是开着的。II. 考点精析及演练1.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset)使不安；使心烦；打翻归纳拓展(1) be /feel upset about / over / at sth 为某事烦心be upset to do sth 为做某事感到不安/难过(2) (sth) upset sb (某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb) upset sth (

6、某人)打/弄翻某物(3) upset a plan / an arrangement 打乱计划/安排即时应用完成句子 She _ _ _ losing the money.她为丢钱的事而心烦意乱。 It _ _ that nobody had bothered to tell her about it.让她不高兴的是谁也没有把这件事告诉她。2ignore vt.不理睬，忽视归纳拓展(1) ignore sb / sth不理睬某人/某事(2) be ignorant of / about sth不知道某事(3) be in ignorance of / about sth无知；不了解某事即时应用

7、完成句子His idea, though it later found favour, _ _ at the time.虽然他的想法后来得到了支持，但在当时曾被忽视。_ _ _ for many years, the novelist suddenly became famous.被淡忘了多年后，这位小说家突然名声大噪。He _ _ history is doomed to repeat it.谁无视历史，谁就注定要重蹈覆辙。3calm vt.使平静；使镇静 adj.冷静的；平静的归纳拓展(1)calm sb / oneself down让某人/自己冷静下来calm ones nerves镇定

8、神经calm the pain减轻痛苦(2)be / stay / keep / remain calm保持镇静(3)calmly adv.平静地；冷静地即时应用完成句子Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees _ _ _.露西和她的助理藏在他们的车里直到愤怒的蜜蜂平静下来。We expect she _ _ _ in a few minutes, when she gets over the shock.我们估计几分钟后她过了这阵惊慌就会冷静下来的。_ _ _ _ _ matters much in case o

9、f emergency.在紧急情况下我们应该保持镇静，这点至关重要。4concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n担心；关注；(利害)关系归纳拓展(1)concern sb /sth与某人/某事有关be concerned in / with与有关be concerned about/for sth关心某事；关注某事as / so far as.be concerned就而言，依之见(2)Its no concern of mine / yours这不关我/你的事show / express concern about / for.对表示关心/担心with concern关切地；忧虑地(

10、3)concerning prep.关于；就而言5settle vi. 安家；定居；停留 vt. 使定居；安排；解决归纳拓展settle the problem / dispute / argument解决问题/争端/争论settle down定居；安顿下来；使平静下来；坐下来settle down to sth / doing sth开始认真做某事settle on / up决定；同意(某事)6suffer vi.感到疼痛/痛苦vt.遭受；经历归纳拓展(1)suffer from sth 受折磨suffer pain/defeat/loss starvation/punishment 遭受/

11、经受痛苦/挫败/损失/饥饿/惩罚(2)suffering n痛苦；疼痛；苦难sufferer n受苦的人；受难者；患者7recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得；弥补归纳拓展recover from从恢复recover sth from sb / sth从追回/找回某物recover losses/ones lost watch弥补损失/找回失去的手表recover oneself恢复健康；清醒过来；静下心来；重新站稳8.add up合计归纳拓展(1)add to增加；增添add.to.在添加/加入add up to总计；合计达到；意味着(2)addition n附加in addi

12、tion to另外9go through穿过；通过；用完；完成；经历痛苦；仔细检查；(法案等)通过归纳拓展go through with sth 完成某事go over复习；检查go out外出；熄灭go off离开；爆炸go against违背；反对go into调查；讨论；进入go up上升；增长go down下降；下沉即时应用根据括号内的汉语提示用go短语完成下列句子You couldnt _(仔细审查) these letters in half an hour.The terminal examination is drawing near. The students are kep

13、t busy _(复习) their lessons.We wouldnt _(完成) the design without your generous help.The price of the houses in some big cities _(下降). I doubt whether it will remain so.10set down记下；放下；登记；让某人搭车归纳拓展set about sth / doing sth开始/着手做某事set aside搁置；留出set forward提出；提前set off引爆；出发；动身；燃放set out出发；着手去干；陈述set up设立

14、；安装；创办11get along with 与相处；进展归纳拓展(1)get along / on(well / nicely) with sb与某人相处(得好)get along / on (well / nicely / smoothly) with sth 某事进展(得好/顺利)(2)get across讲清楚；(使)被领会get down to认真做；开始着手做get in进入；抵达；收获；插(话)get through(电话)接通；用完；通过get over克服get rid of消灭；摆脱；除掉III. 单元语法直接引语和间接引语()把下列句子改成间接引语1Mr Green as

15、ked，“Jack, did you see the film yesterday？”Mr Green asked Jack whether he saw the film _.2An English teacher asked his students, “Are you interested in my lessons？”An English teacher asked his students if _ were interested in _ lessons.3He said that his car _(be) stolen and he _ have to telephone th

16、e police.4The English teacher told us this morning that we _ have an exam at the end of this month.5Our teacher told us that the earth _(go) around the sun yesterday.单元话题作文假如你是Mary，你的朋友Jack写信告诉你，他不知道如何与朋友相处，让你给他一些建议。请你根据以下关键词，写一篇100词左右的建议信。关键词语:与人相处困难；伤心；给予安慰和帮助；不要忽略朋友的感受；关心朋友；有意见分歧时要面对面交流；感谢朋友的帮助。必

17、修1 Unit1 Friendship参考答案I. 单元基础知识一、核心单词 1.teenager 2.tip 3.pack 4.upset 5.calm 6.loose 7.settle 8.dusty 9.grateful 10.disagree 11.dusk 12.suffer 13.dislike 14.outdoors 15.power 16.recover 17.exactly 18.entire 19.concern 20.ignore二、高频短语1.add up 2.set down 3.calm() down 4.pack() up 5.join in 6.go throu

18、gh 7.suffer from 8.be concerned about 9.have got to 10.be/get tired of 11.get along with 12.fall in love 13.no longer(more) / not . any longer(more) 14.walk the dog 15.on purpose 16.at dusk 17.face to face 18.a series of 19.in order to三、重点句型（填空）1.walking; careless; was hit 2.it; because; that; about

19、 3.when 4.the first time; had seen 5.Although; it; with 6.to beII. 考点精析及演练1.was upset about / over / at upset her2.was ignoredHaving been ignoredwho ignores3.had calmed downwill calm downThat we should stay / keep / be / remain calm9.go through / have gone through going over have gone through has go

20、ne downIII. 单元语法1.the day before 直接引语变间接引语时，时间状语要作相应的变化，yesterday要变为the day before。2. they; his直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语主语为第二人称，则间接引语中从句的主语与主句的宾语在人称上保持一致，即you变为they；由句意可知句中的my应改为his。3.had been；would 句意为：他说他的车被偷了，不得不报警。此句改为直接引语应为：He said，“My car has been stolen and I will have to telephone the police.”4.would

21、 因主句是过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态，同时根据at the end of this month可知，have所表示的动作尚未发生，故用过去将来时。5.goes 直接引语变间接引语时，若直接引语表示的是客观真理，则间接引语时态不变(一般现在时)。.话题写作Dear Jack，Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble in getting along with your friends. However, the situation is easy to change if you take my advice. Here are so

22、me tips to help you.Firstly, when your friends are upset, youd better calm them down and try to help them solve the problems. Secondly, you should be concerned about your friends rather than ignore them. Thirdly, when your friends disagree with you, it would be a good idea if you could communicate with them face to face. Last but not least, when they help you, you should be grateful to them.Yours sincerely，Mary