悦读教材高一英语 牛津版 必修3Unit 1 The world of.docx

1、悦读教材高一英语 牛津版 必修3Unit 1 The world of把握自己谦虚与自信都要适度These arent even that good. I think I could do better. Thats one of the reasons I started writing. Because I was reading other articles and that thought came to mind. Ive even thought that about books. Famous books. Brilliant books.这些都不够好，我觉着自己能做得更好。这就

2、是我开始写作的原因之一，因为我读别人的文章时就有了那样的想法。我甚至对书也有过那样的想法，包括名著和经典著作。Who the fuck am I to think that?我是谁呀？怎么有资格那么想？Thats my ego.这就是我的自我价值感。And Im grateful for it.而且我很感激这种自我价值感。Because I never wouldve started writing without it. I never wouldve found something I love to do without it. I never wouldve been able to

3、quit my 9-5 without it.因为要不是自我价值感，我绝不会开始写作，绝不会发现自己喜爱的事，绝不会放弃朝九晚五的生活。But.但是Sometimes I get too caught up in it. Ill let other peoples accomplishments get inside me and make me feel bad. I become jealous. I become resentful.有时我太过于深陷其中，心里会一直想着别人的成就从而产生对自己的不满，我开始嫉妒、开始愤恨。I let myself be tricked into thin

4、k Im not good enough, or doing enough, or being enough. Thats when my ego becomes unhelpful.我开始这样想：我不够好，或做得不够，或有很多不足。就在那时我的自我价值感开始变得全无益处。I dont think having an ego is good or bad.我觉着自我价值感既不是好事也不是坏事。I think its good and bad.我认为它其实好坏兼备。When the moon is fullest it begins to wane, when it is darkest it

5、begins to grow.月盈则亏，晦则明There is a calm wisdom in this old saying that impressed me when I heard it first form a monk of a Buddhist monastery in China. It has often, helped me to retain a good measure of equanimity under stress and hardship as well as when some unexpected success or good luck might h

6、ave made me to exuberant. There is hope and consolation in the sure knowledge that even the darkest hours of pains and troubles wont last: but also a warning against overrating the passing glories of wealth, power and great fortune. A warning and a hope, not only for the individual, but for governme

7、nt, nations and their leaders, a brief summing up of all that history and human experience can tell us. And beyond all that we might hear in it an echo of the law and order that holds our universe in safe balance.这句中国的古话，最初是由佛教寺院中的一位和尚告诉我的，当时给我的印象很深。这实在是一句至理名词，蕴含着冷静的慧智。从那时起，每当我遭逢坎坷困苦，或者遇到可能使我过于兴奋的成功

8、或好运的时候，这句话都曾帮助我保持镇定，泰然处之。这句话提示我们，不论痛苦和忧患的时刻多么黑暗，也不会长久持续下去，因而使我们感到希望和安慰；同时也警告我们，财富、权力、和鸿运当头的荣耀，都只是过眼烟云，不可过于重视。个人如此，国家和政府领袖亦然，这句箴言所提供的希望和警告，实在是整个历史和人类经验的结晶。除此之外，我们还可以从这句话里面，聆听到使宇宙保持平衡状态的法律与秩序的回声。本单元的预期目标是让学生全面理解文章主旨，培养学生的阅读理解技巧和阅读能力，激发学生对美好生活的热爱和向往。本单元讨论的话题是我们对世界的感官认识，从一些事情上我们汲取的教训，和这些事情带给我们的成长。本单元的情感

9、目标是教育学生热爱生活，尊重残疾人，对别人给予的帮助要心存感激并尽力回报。高考试题中，这类正能量的文章会很多，由此可看出高考试题总是与单元的话题、知识点密切相关的。以下高考试题的文章均为宣传正能量类的文章，请慢慢品读体裁话题词数难度建议时间记叙文作者回忆了自己青春期早期，非常的自负。一堂数学课上所发生的一件事情，让作者明白了很多道理。 3226分钟（2014 湖南卷， B） In the mid-1950s, I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than ne

10、cessary was wasted effort. One day, this approach threw me into embarrassment in Mrs. Tottens eighth-grade math class at Central Avenue School in Anderson, Indiana, we were learning to add and subtract decimals (小数).Our teacher typically assigned daily homework, which would be recited in class the f

11、ollowing day. On most days, our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.Mrs. Totten usually walked up and down the rows of desks requesting answers from student to student in the order, the questions had appeared on our homework sheets. She would start either at the front or the b

12、ack of the classroom and work toward the other end.Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer. This particular time, I had completed my usual two or three problems according to my calculations.What I failed to expect was

13、that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate. As Mrs. Totten made her way from the beginning of the class, I desperately tried to determine which math problem I would get. I tried to work it out before she got to me, but I had brain freeze and couldnt function.When Mrs. Totten reac

14、hed my desk, she asked what answer Id got for problem No. 14. I.I didnt get anything, I answered, and my face felt warm. Correct, she said.It turned out that the correct answer was zero.What did I learn that day? First, always do all your homework. Second, in real life it isnt always what you say bu

15、t how you say it that matters. Third, I would never make it as a mathematician.If I could choose one school day that taught me the most, it would be that one.61. What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 indicate?A. It is wise to value ones time.B. It is important to make an effort.C. It is right

16、 to stick to ones belief.D. It is enough to do the necessary.62. Usually, Mrs. Totten asked her students to _.A. recite their homework togetherB. grade their homework themselvesC. answer their homework questions orallyD. check the answers to their homework questions63. The author could work out whic

17、h questions to answer since the teacher always _.A. asked questions in a regular wayB. walked up and down when asking questionsC. chose two or three questions for the studentsD. requested her students to finish their usual questions64. The author failed to get the questions he had expected because _

18、.A. the class didnt begin as usualB. several students didnt come to schoolC. he didnt try hard to make his estimateD. Mrs. Totten didnt start from the back of the class65. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. An Unforgettable TeacherB. A Future MathematicianC. An Effective

19、 ApproachD. A Valuable Lesson【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己青春期早期，非常的自负。然而，在一堂数学课上所发生的一件尴尬的事情，给作者一次有价值的教训，也让作者明白了许多道理。61. D【解析】句意理解题。根据文章第一段I was a somewhat bored early-adolescent male student who believed that doing any more than necessary was wasted effort.及下文作者的讲述可知此句的含义是：做任何必要的都是白费力气。故D项正确。62. C【解析】细节理解题

20、。根据文章第三段最后一句On most days, our grades were based on our oral answer to homework questions.可知作者的数学老师要求学生口头回答家庭作业的问题。故C项正确。63. A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的Since I was seated near the middle of about 35 students, it was easy to figure out which questions I might have to answer.可知作者坐中间，很容易推算出他要回答的问题。故A项正确。64. B【

21、解析】细节理解题。根据文章第六段首句What I failed to expect was that several students were absent, which threw off my estimate.可知由于几位同学缺席，导致了不能够知道他回答哪个问题。故B项正确。65. D【解析】主旨大意题。文章作者回忆了自己青春期早期，在一堂数学课上所发生的尴尬的事情，给作者一次有价值的教训。故D项正确。体裁话题词数难度建议时间记叙文学着放手，才能让自己的世界变得美好3057分钟(2015福建卷) One of the easiest things in the world is to

22、become a fault-finder. However, life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever

23、 good enough. She was highly self-critical and also found fault with her friends. She became a really 40 person.Unfortunately, it took a horrible accident to change her 41 . Her best friend was seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the day before the 43 , Kerry

24、had visited her friend and had spent the whole time criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 . It wasnt until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry became 46 her habit of finding fault. Very quickly

25、, she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly (刻薄) . She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.Perhaps most of us arent as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when were honest, we can be sharply 50 of the world. Im not suggesting you 51 problems, or

26、 that you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things to be as they are 53 most of the time, and especially when its not a really big 54 .Train yourself to bite your tongue, and with a little 55 , youll get really good at letting things go. And when you do, youll g

27、et back your enthusiasm and love for life.36. A. lonely B. great C. quiet D. uneasy37. A. received B. answered C. expected D. rejected38. A. threatened B. interrupted C. bothered D spoiled39. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing40. A. caring B. boring C. interesting D. surprising41. A.

28、attitude B. plan C. measure D. explanation42. A. urgent B. unnecessary C. certain D. impossible43. A. occasion B. event C. accident D. adventure44. A. memory B. notice C. evidence D. choice45. A. hear B. contribute C. express D. admit46. A. aware of B. afraid of C. curious about D. confused about47.

29、 A. discuss B. realize C. judge D. settle48. A. family B. life C. career D. education49. A. so B. or C. but D. for50. A. proud B. sure C. hopeful D. critical51. A. face B. create C. solve D. ignore52. A. rarer B. better C. stranger D. worse53. A. at least B. at last C. by far D. so far54. A. task B.

30、 deal C. result D. duty55. A. practice B. speech C. rest D pity【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，通过毒舌女孩Kerry的经历让我们意识到学着放手，才能让自己的世界变得美好。36.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A.lonely孤独的；B.great伟大的；C.quiet安静的；D.uneasy不舒服的。世界上最简单的事情就是成为一个挑错者，然而，人生可以变得很伟大当你不忙于找错误。故选B。37.A【解析】考查动词辨析。A.received接受；B.answered回答；C.expected期望；D.rejected排斥。几年以前，我收到一个

31、来自17岁女孩Kerry的信。故选A。38.C【解析】考查动词辨析。A.threatened威胁；B.interrupted打扰；C.bothered麻烦；D.spoiled娇惯。这个叫做Kerry的女孩说自己是一个世界级的找错者，她总是被各种事情困扰着。故选C。39.D【解析】考查不定代词辨析。A.anything任何事；B.everything每一件事；C.something某事；D.nothing没有事。人们总是做着那些惹她恼怒的事情，没有一件事是好的，故选D。40.B【解析】考查形容词辨析。A.caring关心的；B.boring糟糕的；C.interesting有趣的；D.surprising令人惊奇的。 她具有高度的自我批评精神，她也会对自己的朋友挑毛病。她成为了一个非常糟糕的人。故选B。41.A【解析】考查名词辨析。A.attitude态度；B.plan计划；C.measure措施；D.explanation解释。句意：不幸的是，一场恐怖的事故改变了她的态度。故选A。42.D【解析】考查形容词辨析。A.ur