最新九年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练答案.docx

1、最新九年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练答案最新九年级上册英语阅读理解专题训练答案一、英语阅读（日常生活类）1根据短文内容，判断正误。 Dear Alan, Guess what? I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous. Could you please give me some help?I am not sure whether I will live in a house or in an apartment. On the one hand, a house w

2、ill be too big for just one person, so maybe I should rent an apartment, On the other hand, if I rent a house, I could find someone else to share with me. The only problem is that a house full of people might be too noisy for me. I prefer to have my own space. The city has some nice apartments, but

3、they are also too expensive. However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that would make it more affordable. I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet. You know I can not live with someone who is loud and messy. I do not have a car, so I also need to think c

4、arefully about the location. I probably need to look for somewhere near a bus stop or an underground station. That way I will have more time to study and spend less time travelling. Im looking forward to your reply.Love,Victor（1）Victor feels excited because he can decide where to live. （2）Victor wan

5、ts to share the house with a（an）neat and quiet person. （3）If Victor finds a roommate, he will waste money. （4）Victor doesnt have a car, so he wants a two-bed-room apartment （5）Victor also needs to think carefully about the location. 【答案】 （1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Victor写信向Alan询问怎样选择新居住地。 （1）细

6、节题。根据I have a chance to choose my new place to live in. I am excited and a little nervous.可知Victor是兴奋的，因为他有机会选择新住址，故选正确。 （2）细节题。根据I just need to search for a roommate who is neat and quiet.可知Victor希望舍友是干净和文静的，故选正确。 （3）细节题。根据However, if I could find a two-bedroom apartment and get a roommate, that wo

7、uld make it more affordable. 可知Victor找到舍友后会平分房租，所以不是浪费钱，故选错误。 （4）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，而不是想要一个两间卧室的公寓，故选错误。 （5）细节题。根据I do not have a car, so I also need to think carefully about the location.可知Victor没有车，所以也需要仔细考虑位置，故选正

8、确。 【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。2阅读理解 According to a 2018 study from San Francisco State University, nearly 2. 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. By the end of 2019, more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone. However, smartphone technology can

9、be a double-edged sword. On the one hand, it sends us unlimited amounts of information. On the other hand, using a smartphone may become an addiction. Erik Peper and Richard Harvey are both health education professors at San Francisco State university. They led the study. Peper explains that smartph

10、one addiction forms connections in the brain that are similar to drug addiction. And these connections form slowly over time. Also, addiction to social media may affect our emotional state. The two professors asked 135 university students about their habit of smartphone use and their feelings. They

11、found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonely, depressed and anxious. Peper and Harvey do not blame users for their technology addiction. They believe it is the tech industrys desire to make more money that is to blame for the technology addiction. The r

12、esearchers warm that workers in the technology industry know how to control our brains and turn us into addicts. But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and computers. Enk Peper suggests timing off our phones before we sleep or do something important. T

13、he researchers also suggest taking control of when and where you answer texts or emails. You do not need to answer them all. And you certainly dont need to answer them as soon as you get them. They also suggest putting limits on the time you spend on social media. If you want to catch up with friend

14、s on Facebook, set aside a small amount of time to it. You should focus on important tasks and do not allow technology to disturb you.（1）What can we infer from Paragraph 1? A.Smartphone use has become extremely common.B.Most young people cant live without smartphones.C.Smartphones make our life more

15、 colorful and convenient.D.Most people consider smartphones as the greatest invention.（2）The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 means smartphone technology_. A.has a brilliant futureB.can be better than most people thinkC.has both advantages and disadvantagesD.can give us unlimited amounts of inform

16、ation（3）What did Enk Peper and Richard Harvey find about smartphone use? A.It can help reduce loneliness.B.Its more popular with students.C.Its preferred by young people feeling lonely.D.It can harm students emotional state in many ways.（4）What does the last paragraph mainly want to tell us? A.Socia

17、l media isnt that important to us.B.We can train our brine to do many things.C.We shouldnt become addicted to our smartphones.D.There are ways to deal with Smartphone use addiction.（5）Which of the followings is True? A.We can use smartphones to deal with loneliness.B.An addiction cant be controlled

18、if we still use smartphones.C.There were nearly 2. 4 billion people using smartphones in the world in 2017.D.Stop using smartphones if you dont know when and where you should answer the emails.【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）D（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】【文章大意】本文讲述了智能手机的利与弊。一方面，它向我们发送无限的信息。另一方面，使用智能手机可能会成为一种瘾。 （1）判断推理题。根据nearl

19、y2.4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017 By the end of 2019more than a third of the global population will be using a smartphone.201，全球近24亿人使用智能手机。到2019年底，全球超过三分之一的人口将使用智能手机。可知，智能手机的使用已经变得非常普遍。故选 A。 （2）句意猜测题。根据后一句 On the one hand it sends us unlimited amounts of information.On

20、the other handusing a smartphone may become an addictionr一方面，它向我们发送无限量的信息。另一方面，使用智能手机可能会成为一种瘾。可以推测出，智能手机技术可能是一把双刃剑，既有优点又有缺点。故选C。 （3）细节理解题。根据They found that students who used their phones the most reported higher levels of feeling lonelydepressed and anxious他们发现使用手机的学生报告说，他们感到孤独、沮丧和焦虑的程度更高。可知，它会在很多方面

21、损害学生的情绪状态。故选D。 （4）推理判断题。But the researchers say that we can limit our brains to be less addicted to our phones and compute但是研究人员说，我们可以限制我们的大脑对手机和电脑的上瘾程度。以及内容，可以推测出，最后一段是告诉我们，有办法处理智能手机使用上瘾。故选D。 （5）根据第一段nearly 2 4 billion people around the world used a smartphone in 2017. 2017年，全球近24亿人使用智能手机。结合选项A，我们可

22、以用智能手机来对付孤独。B、如果我们仍然使用智能手机，就无法控制一个插件。C、2017年世界上有近24亿人使用智能手机。D、如果你不知道何时何地应该回复邮件，就不要使用智能手机。综上所述，可知第三个符合文章内容。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据。3阅读理解 Scrub, the pet cat of Jennifers, was found! It got lost five years ago.

23、 Jennifer looked for it everywhere but failed each time. She thought Scrub would never come back. But one day she got a call from an animal shelter（庇护所） and was told they had found Scrub! How did they know Scrub belonged to Jennifer? How did they know Jennifers phone number? All the information was

24、available because of the microchip, a very small computer chip（薄片）. It was placed under Scrubs skin many years earlier. The microchip is usually placed under the skin of an animals shoulder to keep its ID number. Once the chip is in place, the pet does not feel it anymore. When lost pets are brought

25、 to animal shelters, people there use a special tool to look for the microchip and read the ID number on it, then theyll call the microchip company to match the number to the information of the pets owner. This is how the shelter was able to tell Jennifer that they had found Scrub. Microchips have h

26、elped thousands of owners get their lost pets back. In New York, a dog named Roxy was missing for months. Then a woman found her on a busy street in New Jersey. No one knows how the dog got to a different state. However, thanks to her microchip, Roxy was soon returned to her grateful owner. In 2008,

27、 a couple got their cat George back after he had disappeared 13 years earlier! When George got lost, the couple tried everything to find him. They visited animal shelters every day for six months, made posters and even offered a $500 reward（酬金）. As years went by, they thought George would never be b

28、ack till they got the call from an animal shelter. Without the microchip, the cat would never be able to come home again. Microchips can not only work for a pets whole life but help lost pets no matter how far theyve been away from home. This is why microchips may be just the thing to help bring mis

29、sing pets back home.（1）How did Jennifer find her pet cat? A.By visiting animal shelters.B.By offering a $500 reward.C.With the help of the microchip.D.With the help of a woman in New Jersey.（2）Which statement about microchips is NOT true according to the passage? A.They are very small computer chips

30、.B.They are under an animals skin of its shoulder.C.They can help the owners to find the long-lost pets.D.They can only work for a lost pet thats far away from home.（3）The right order of how animal shelters help lost pets return home is . Get the ID number of the lost pet.Call the owner to bring the

31、 lost pet home.Look for the microchip of the lost pet.Call the microchip company to match the number to the information of its owner. A.B.C.D.（4）According to the passage, we can know that . A.the couple thought the microchip wasnt helpful at allB.Scrub didnt feel uncomfortable with the microchip in its bodyC.it took a long time to match Roxys ID number to her owners informationD.Jennifer herself found her cat according to the ID number on its microchip（5）What is the main idea of the passage? A.The