深圳七年级英语B班教案.docx

1、深圳七年级英语B班教案 Unit 1 Making Friends一、 单词1. Germany n. 德国German n. 德国人，德语（two Germans） adj.德国的He is from _, he speaks _.他来自德国，他讲德语。German cars are very good. She was born in Germany. The Germans speak English very well.These foreign friends are _. 这些外国友人都是德国人。A. German B. Germen C. Germany D. Germans2.

2、 sound n. 声音，指大自然界中的下雨声，落叶声，刮风声，鸟叫虫鸣声等。 Voice n 声音，指人的嗓音。 Noise n 声音，指噪音。 I like listening to the _of the rain. The girl has a beautiful _. Dont make a _, Jim. Your father is sleeping. The_ wakes me up噪音吵醒了我！ They are talking in low _他们正小声交谈。Light travels much faster than_ 度比声音快得多。sound adj 听起来，后接名词

3、，形容词，like介词短语。That sounds_ _. 那听起来是个好主意。That sounds _. 那听起来很有趣。That sounds _the singing of a bird. 那听起来像是鸟在歌唱。二、 词组favourite subjects 最喜欢的功课 welcome to欢迎来到. be from 来自于. make friends with与.交朋友 go to school 去上学 be good at 擅长 play basketball 打篮球 close to接近 all over遍及三、 课文讲解1.Friends often write to eac

4、h other about their hobbies. write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人 each other= one another彼此，互相2. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好 write down写下 write to sb. 写信给某人3. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below? matchwith 把和匹配 in the box 在方框里4. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事 tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事sp

5、eak to sb. 对某人说话 speak English 说英语 talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈（to :单向；with：双向） say 指说的内容5. Annas blog. sbs 某人的 Her parents names. 以s结尾时，只加即可。6. Im from Germany. 我来自德国。be from = come from 来自于.Peter is from America. 比特来自美国。= Peter comes from America.7. Im 11 years old. 我十一岁。 问句：What is his age? = How old i

6、s he? 他多大了？ 1) at the age of= when sb. was years old 在岁的时候 He could swim at the age of six. = He could swim when he was six years old2）the same age of = as old as 和一样大She is the same age of Kate. = She is as old as Kate.（注意：the same height as = as tall as 和一样高； the same length as = as long as 和一样长）8

7、. I have long hair. 我有长头发。 have “有” have sth. to do 有某事要做 have a cold 感冒 have ”吃,，喝” have a cup of tea喝一杯茶 have breakfast/ lunch/ supper吃早/中/晚餐 have to 不得不 have sth. on= have on sth.=wear sth. 穿着9. I live with my family in a house close to some mountains. 我与家人一起住在靠近山区的一栋房子里。 1) live with与一起生活 live i

8、n 居住在 2) close to= near 接近，离近（也可放于被修饰词之后做后置定语） I live close to the shops. 我住得离商店很近。 She is buying a flat close to her office. 她正在购买一套靠近她办公室的公寓。 our school is close to Baoan stadium. 我们学校靠近保安体育馆。3) family, house与home(1) Family 指家庭，一家人或全体家庭成员。如父母，子女等，与居住的房子无关。(2) House 指家庭住宅，着重房屋的概念。(3) Home 指家庭共同生活的地

9、方，又是也指出生的城市或国家。如：My family are very tall. 我们全家人的个子都很高。He has one house in the city. 他在城里有栋房子。I leave home at 8:30 every morning. 我每天早晨8：30离家。10. I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。 elder 是old的比较级，意为年长的，较大的，old还有一个比较级为older. elder对应younger, older对应newer.younger brother弟弟 younger

10、 sister妹妹 elder sister姐姐 elder brother哥哥I have an elder sister and an elder brother. 我有一个姐姐，一个哥哥。My English book is older than yours. But my math book is newer than yours.11. I go to school by school bus. by bus= in a bus乘公共汽车 go toby 乘坐去 take a bus to sp=go to sp by bus 乘公交车去学校 12. My favourite sub

11、jects are Math, Art and Science. favourite= likebest 最喜欢 favourite: things I like doing in my free time= Some students dont do well in math.be good/ nice/ friendly to sb.对某人友好 be good/ bad for 对有益处/害处13. My dream is to be an engineer. I want to be= My dream is to be 我的梦想是成为 to be 成为work as = be (am

12、/ is / are) 是职位14. Im good at swimming and playing basketball. 我擅长游泳和打篮球。be good at = do well in 擅长于Some students arent good at math. 有些学生数学学不好。15. These are my favourite hobbies. this复数为 these；that复数为those 谓语动词are与hobbies单复数统一16. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world !4.I

13、 want to make friends with young people from all over the world. 我想跟世界各地的年轻人交朋友。want to do sth.想要做某事= would like to do sth. = feel like doing sth make friends with sb. 与交朋友all over 遍及，全部的 all over the world=every country in the world 全世界17. I like my school because the teachers are all very friendly

14、. friendly: adj. 友好的通常以ly结尾的词是副词，但friendly, lovely, lonely, lively及friendly是形容词。“对某人友好”用be friendly to sb. = be good/ nice to sb.make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友The owner of the shop is very friendly to us.18. Do you live close to or far away from school? be far away from 离远19. Anna enjoys her school sc

15、hool life.enjoy: v. 喜欢，享受的乐趣enjoy后面接名词、代词或动词ing形式即enjoy sth. / doing sth. 喜欢做某事拓展：enjoy oneself = have a good/great time = have fun 玩得开心，过得愉快Did you enjoy the movie last night?20. When you listen to a conversation, you need to pay attention to the Wh-questions. listen to强调动作“听”； hear强调结果“听到”类似：look

16、at”看”（静止的画面）；read“阅读”，看（书）；watch “看”（运动的画面，如电视，比赛）；see 强调结果“看到”look for寻找 find找到 need to do sth.需要做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事， 此处“to”为介词，后面跟v-ing，类似look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事 大部份情况下，to不定式，后面接动词原形。拓展：hear fromreceive (get) a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信I often hear from my mother. = I often

17、get a letter from my mother.hear的过去式是heard; hear 强调听的结果；listen to 强调听的动作；hear of 听说 hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做过某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事21. You should then listen carefully for the answer. should 应该 then: 那么；然后listen carefully: v+adv. be careful: be+adj. for: 表目的 如：look for 寻找 ask for要求，索要buy sth.

18、 for sb.= buy sb. sth. leave for 前往22. I got an email from a boy called Bruce. a boy called = a boy named = a boy with the name 一个名叫的男孩24. There are many English football teams There be(is/are)句型，常用来表示“某时或某地有某物”，谓语动词就近一致；如果表示某人有某物，则用have(三单：has)。 There is a pen and two books on the desk. There are t

19、wo desks and a book on the desk.拓展：My parents own a Chinese restaurant in Newcastle.own：v. 拥有 owner: n. 拥有者，主人He owns a house. = He is the owner of a house.= He has a house. = The house belongs to him.own = have / has = belong to (记得要把原句的主语和宾语位置颠倒)There is a tall tree in front of the building.26. So

20、me students are talking about their dreams.talk about 谈论 talk to sb对某人说话 talk with sb. 与某人交谈此外，talk也可做名词： give a talk about 做一个关于的演讲28. Id like to be your e-friend. 我想成为你的网友。 d like to do sth. = would like to do sth. = want to do sth. = feel like doing sth 想要做某事 29. I like swimming too. like doing s

21、th.= enjoy doing sth.= be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事too, either, also 均表示“也”但是too用于肯定句末，also用于肯定句中, either用于否定句末。30. I saw you blog on the Internet. on the Internet 在网上，通过网络类似的用法：on the TV, on the radio, on the phone31. I hope to hear from you soon. hope to do sth. 想要做某事 hear from sb. = get/receive a l

22、etter from sb.= get/receive ones letter 收到某人的来信 learn about 了解课后练习I根据句意或首字母提示完成单词。 1.My f_ hobby is playing chess. 2. My best s_ is English. 3.My father works in a factory, he is an e_. 4.Candy is kind to everyone, she is f_. 5.Im g_ at playing basketball. 6.My d_ is to be a teacher.II 根据所给汉语完成句子，每空

23、一词。 1.他在河边有栋房子He has a house _ _ a river. 2.小明不擅长打篮球。Xiaoming _ _ _ _ football. 3.她长大后想成为一名出色的工程She _ _ _ a famous engineer when she grows up.4.一个叫汤姆的男孩经常帮助别人。A boy _ Tom often _ others.5.很高兴收到你的来信.Im glad to _ _ you.6.我想和你交朋友.I want to _ _ _ you.7.我和我的父母住在北京。I live in Beijing _ my _.8.我想成为一名优秀的教师。I

24、 want to be _ _ teacher.综合练习I选出可以替换划线部分的选项.( )1. Hi, Im Betty, I am from German.A.come to B. come from C.come into D.come up ( )2.My parents are living in a villa(别墅)close to the sea. A.near B. far away C.over D.above ( )3. My friends are friendly to me. A. Rude B bad C.kind D.happy ( )4. I am good

25、at maths. A.am interested in B.am satisfied with C.do bad in D.do well in ( )5.Sara lives with her hundred and children in a flat in Beijing. A.apartment B. house C.building D.village II 单项选择题。 ( )1. Tom is sitting _ to me.A.far B. close C.beside D.almost ( )2. The letter is _ a girl named Lucy. A.f

26、rom B.coming C. getting D. giving ( )3.Ben is an active boy, he is good at _ football and basketball.A.play B. to play C.played D.playing ( )4.How do you go to school? I go to school by bus. A,on B at C.by D.through ( )5. My favourite _ are maths, English and Chinese.A. subject B.subjects C. hobby D

27、.hobbies ( )6._was the film you saw last night. It was great! I like it.A.What B.how C.which D.where ( )7._ does the MP4 player cost? Its 300 yuan. A. how often B.How old C. how much D.How long ( )8._do you like the Cool kids? Because they look cool. A.What B. how C.why D.whichIII 完型填空。Animals are o

28、ur friends. We can find different 1 of animals. Some animals are living 2 big woods(森林). And some animals are living with 3 . Animals are very 4 to man. People can teach the elephant to do some heavy 5 . And they can also teach the dog to 6 the house. A watch dog is very 7 . It can help people in da

29、nger(危险). Children 8 dogs very much. 9 of children like to go to the zoo. 10 there are many animals in zoos. Zoo is a good place for children to get to know animals. ( )1. A. kind B.a kinds C. a kind D.kinds ( )2. A. at B. on C.in D.with( )3. A.man B.men C.mans D.a man ( )4. A.useful B. lazy C.smart

30、 D.sad ( )5. A.works B.work C.a work D. working ( )6. A. look at B.look like C.look after D. look for ( )7. A. clever B.shy C. friendly D.ugly ( )8. A. would B.likes C.would like D.like ( )9. A.Some B. Many C.Any D .Most(大多数) ( )10. A.Because B.And C. But D. So IV阅读训练 （A） (1) wanted “ Are you hard-working ?Do you like to meet people ? If your answer is “Yes