初中英语组合训练答案.docx

1、初中英语组合训练答案初中英语组合训练答案【篇一：初中英语语法梳理和提高名词综合练习和答案】 class=txt名 词 表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象概念等的名称的词。 知识梳理：提纲挈领，抓住重点和难点！ 一、 名词的分类注：1.专有名词是指人、地方、团体、机构等特有的名称。第一个字母必须大写。专有名词前一般不加冠词。 2、有普通名词构成的专有名词前要用定冠词the，但它不大写。 3、有些不可数名词有时表示为具体的东西时，则变为可数名词，而且以四上也有了变化。eg. beer -a beer 一杯啤酒， work- a work 工厂，著作 ，glass-a glass 一个玻璃杯， room

2、空间-a room一个房间 名词的所有格 名词的所有格是表示名词之间的所有关系,有两种表示形式, 一种是在名词后+s；另一种是用of, 表示 的。1. (1) 一般词的所有格, 直接在词尾 +s。 eg. mr. motts robot, childrens clothes (2) 以s结尾的名词所有格只在词尾 + eg. teachers books (3) 两人共有的物体, 则在第二个名词后+s; 如果分别是两人所有, 则在每个名词后面 +s。 eg. lucy and lilys room. (指两人共住一个房间) mrs greens and mrs browns son. (指两人各

3、自的儿子) (4) 表示某具体场所时, 所有格后面的名词可省略 eg. the doctors (office) mr. whites 2.(1) 没有生命的事物一般用of 短语来表示所属关系。 eg. the wall of the classroom，a picture of the bedroom， (2) 名词的的定语较长时,有生命的事物也可用of短语表示。 eg. a long story of a 50-year-old man (4) 双重所有格 eg. a friend of his, the big nose of toms (5) 有些表示时间、距离、国家、城市等无生命的东

4、西的名词，也可以加s来构成所有格。 eg. ten minutes walk, todays newspaper 例题解析：举一反三，学的更轻松！ 1. they got much _ from those new books. a. ideasb. photosc. newsd. stories 解析: much 是用来修饰不可数名词的, a b d三个选项均是可是名词的复数形式, c项为不可数名词, 因此选c. 2. i have two _ and three bottles of _ here. a. orange, orange b. oranges, oranges c. oran

5、ges, oranged. orange, oranges解析: orange 有两种含义, 一种可数名词橘子, 另一种是不可数名词橘汁, 此题第一空应填可数名词, 第二空填不可数名词, 因此选 c。 3. every evening m r. king takes a _ to his home . a. 25 minutes walkb. 25 minutes walk c. 25 minute walk d. 25 minutes walk 解析: 句中的 minute应该用其复数的所有格形式,只+,而不能+s,因此选a。 4. an old _ wants to see you. a.

6、 peopleb. person c. the people d. the person 解析: person 与people 都有人 的意思, 但用法不同. 一个人用 a person,两个人 用 two persons; people 泛指 人们是集合名词,表示复数, the people 指 人民, a people 指 一个民族. 应选b。 5. help yourself to _. a. chickens and apples b. chickens and apple c. chicken and apple d. chicken and apples 解析: chicken 可

7、用作可数名词指小鸡,用作不可数名词指鸡肉,根据词题意应理解为鸡肉;apple为可数名词, 故应+s, 因此选d。 6. oh, dear. i forgot the two _. a. rooms numberb. rooms number c. room numbersd. rooms numbers 解析: room number 房间号码. room可直接用作定语修饰后面的名词 . 类似的还有my phsics teacher, two bus drivers 等. 应选c。 7. she has been in tianjin for ten years. tianjin has be

8、come her second _. a. family b. housec. home d. room 解析: family指的是家庭或是家庭成员; house指的是房子(住所); room 指的是房间;而home 指的是家, 因此选c.8. _ mothers couldnt go to the meeting, because they have gone to shanghai . a. mary and peters b. mary and peter c. marys and peter d. marys and peters 解析: 此句中 mothers是复数,表示两个人各自的

9、母亲,因此应选d。 9. li lei has been to _ many times this month. a. her uncle b. her uncles c. her uncles d. aunts 解析: 此句意为 李雷这个去她舅舅家多次. 表示具体场所时, 可省去所有格后面的名词. 因此选b。 10. he is a success as a leader but he hasnt _ in teaching. a. many experiences b. much experience c. an experience d. a lot experience 解析: exp

10、erience 作 经验 讲时是不可数名词, 作 经历讲时是可数名词. 本句中应理解为 经验,因此是不可数名词,排除 a c. 又因 a lot of , lots of, plenty of 只用于肯定句, 不用于否定句, 因此选b。 11. a classmate of _ was here ten minutes ago. a. you b. yourc. your sisterd. your sisters解析: 此题考查名词的双重所有格.应选d。 12. a group of _ are talking with two _. a. frenchmen, germans b. ger

11、mans ,frenchmans c. frenchmans , germen d. germen , frenchmen 解析: frenchman 是复合词,其复数形式为 frenchmen; german 的复数为直接在单词末尾+s, 应选a. 13.the team _ having a meeting .a. is b. arec. am d. be 解析: team 是一个集合名词,即可表示复数意义(指整个小组) , 也可指小组中的成员(表示复数), 此题意为后者, 因此选b。 14. would you like _? _, please. a. drink, three cof

12、fees b. a cup of drink, coffees c. a drink, a coffee d. a drink, three cups of coffees 解析: drink 和coffee是不可数名词, 可以用of来表示数量, eg, three cups of coffee, 当前面加a 时,则表示 一杯因此选c。 15. the great wall was made not only by _, but also the flesh and blood of _ men. a.earth and stone, millions of b. earths and sto

13、nes, millions c. the earth and stone, million of d. the earths and stones, millions解析：earth 是不可数名词，因此删除b d,数以百万的应为millions of .因此选a。 练习与巩固：熟能生巧，取得好成绩！ 选择最佳答案： 1 last night, there was a food accident. the _ were ill, but no _ were lost. a. child, lives b. children, life c. children, lives d. child, l

14、ife 2. -this is a photo of _ when they were young. -ok, how happy they both looked! a. my father and mother b. my mother and fathers c. my mothers and fathers d.my fathers and my mother 3. the new student is in _ , grade two.【篇二：初中英语完形阅读理解首字母填空组合练习加答案】p four girls go to school every day by taxi. one

15、 day one of the girls says, “there is a test this morning. lets get to school late. then we will not have the test.” “what can we tell the teacher?” one of the girls says. “he will be angry. we will need a good excuse.” the girls think for a moment, then one of them says, “lets tell him that our tax

16、i has a flat tire(瘪胎).” “thats a good idea,” the other girls say. “we will tell him that.” they get to school an hour later. the test is over. “why are you late?” the teacher asks, “sit down, one of you in each corner(角落) of the classroom. the four girls do this. then the teacher says, “write down a

17、 piece of paper the answer to this question: which tire is flat.” ()1. how do the girls go to school every day? a. by bus b. by taxi c. by bike d. on foot ()2.why do the girls want to go to school so late? a. they dont like school.b. they want to go shopping. c. they dont finish their homeworkd. the

18、y dont want to take a test. ()3. what is the girls excuse for being late? a. they get up late. b. they cant get a taxi. c. their taxi has a flat tire. d. they forget(忘记) the time ()4.can the girls answer the teachers question? a. no, they cant. because they cant remember which tire is flat. b. yes,

19、they can . because there is a flat tire. c. no, they cant. because they may give a different answer. d. yes, they can. because all four tires are flat. ()5.what can we know from the text? a. they find a good excuse. b. the teacher is very clever. c. there is a flat tire. d. they dont like to go to s

20、chool by bike. 1-5 b d c c b i 完型填空 （10分） let me tell you something he looks very he has small eyes two big ears, a small tail. its great fun playing with him . i often teach him how to games. now he can play many kinds of games. if i say, “ go to sleep!” he goes to his bed and lies down. if i say “

21、 basketball !” he goes to catch a ball and put it into abasket. if i say “ please ” then he dances to the music. can he sing a song? one of my friends asks me. of course he can. but he does english or chinese. when he sings . can understand him. ( )1. a. for b. to c. at d. about ( )2 .a. cat b. tige

22、r c. dogd. pig ( )3. a. loveb. lovelyc. danger d. dangerous ( )4. a. some b. anyc. many d. two ( )5. a. fourb. three c. twod. one ( )6. a. plays b. playingc. play d. do ( )7. a. do b. dose c. plays d. play ( )8. a. singb. sings c. dance d. dances ( )9. a. singb. sings c. dance d. dances ( )10.a. som

23、ebody b. many c. nobody d. some i. 1-5 d c b d a 6-10 c d c a c 套题二 根据短文内容及首字母补全单词，使短文内容完整。 for a zoo? koala bears come from a_. they are quiet, friendly, and cute. children like them .they need a tree for a house. some penguins also come from australia. penguins are exciting and i_ . but they are n

24、ot friendly. they need a s_ pool. giraffes come from america. they are interesting and e_ too. they need a big home. lions are also from africa. they are exciting, but scary. tigers come from india and china. they are exciting and stoo. lions and tigers need a place to run. are from and friendly. th

25、ey dont n_ a big home. they need a swimming pool too. 1. different2. good3. australia4. interesting 5. swimming 6. exciting7. panda8. cute9. need10. friendly b there is a nice girl in our class. she is in row five. she is thirteen years old. she is not tall and she is not short. she is a little bit

26、fat. she has a round face like an apple . she has two big black eyes and a small nose. her mouth is big, but her ears are small. her hair is short and black. she likes red. she is often in red clothes. but today she is wearing a yellow sweater, blue trousers and brown shoes. she has a sweater, blue

27、trousers and brown shoes. she likes little animals. she has a little black dog in her home. she and the dog are good friends. who is she? ()1. the girl is _ a. 12 years old. b. 13 years old c. 30 years old ()2.the girl is _.a. short b. tall c. fat ()3. her face is _. a. roundb. longc. black ()4. the

28、 color of her eyes is _. a. blueb. black c. red ()15. her good friend at home is _ a. a person b. a dog c. a cat 1-5 a d d c b 套题三 the best woman in the world is my mother; the sweetest sound in the world is mothers voice. embrace (拥抱). the one thing they hope to see is their kids have a happy life.

29、 my mother is different from my classmates mothers. when she student, my mother will be 60 years old. from a very serious illness. maybe she will never fully recover (痊 愈cant get up from her sick school. but mother always says to me lightly: you must go to can do is to give her a warm embrace after

30、school. ( )1. a. cooking b. cook c. cooks d. to cook ( )2. a. a b. an c. thed. / ( )3. a. parents b. friends c. kids d. relatives ( )4. a. was born in b. born to c. gave birth tod. had birth on ( )5. a. goodb. well c. poor d. nice ( )6. a. but b. and c. sod. or ( )7. a. whereb. what c. how d. that (

31、 )8. a. happy b. afraidc. goodd. nothing ( )9. a. look for b. look out c. look at d. look after ( )10. a. one b. only c. best d. worst一1-5abccc 6-10 aabdb 阅读理解（30分）仔细阅读短文，将正确的答案填在题前的括号内。 a teacher asks his students to write about their dreams. one boy writes seven pages. he wants his own farm and a large house on it. but his teacher tells him, you are daydreaming. do it a