高中英语modul3词组句型.docx

1、高中英语modul3词组句型BOOK3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world重点短语1. be meant to 被普遍认为是，目的是 Festivals are meant to celebrate important times of year. 节日是来庆祝一年中重要的日子。2. take place 发生，举行（不能用于被动语态） The 2010 World Exposition will take place in Shanghai. 2010世博会将在上海举行。3. starve for sth 渴望得到4. honour the dead 纪念死者

2、5. satisfy the ancestors 使祖先满足6. do harm to = be harmful to 对有害7. light (v.) 点燃，点亮 （lit lit） lighted (adj.) 点亮的，燃着的 Would you please light the candle? 你能点一下蜡烛吗？ There is a lighted candle on the desk. 桌子上有一支燃着的蜡烛。8. in memory of 纪念9. in the shape of 以形状10. dress up 盛装打扮 dress up as 装扮成11. play a tric

3、k on 搞恶作剧，开玩笑12. in honour of 纪念 honor sb13. gain independence from摆脱获得独立14. be grateful to sb 对某人很感激 be grateful for sth 对某事很感激15. decorate with 用装饰16. win awards for 因为而获奖17. award sb sth = award sth to sb 奖励某人某物18. be energetic= be full of energy19. admire the moon 赏月20. look forward to (doing) s

4、th 期盼21. day and night 日日夜夜22. as though = as if 似乎，好像23. have fun with sb 和某人玩得开心 have fun in doing sth 做某事很开心24. be proud of 对感到自豪take pride in25. for a little while 暂时26. turn up = show up 出现，露面27. keep ones word 遵守诺言 break ones word 食言28. look forward to (doing) sth 期望29. hold ones breath 屏住呼吸 l

5、ose ones breath 上气不接下气30. apologize to sb for (doing) sth 因为向某人道歉31. be / get married 结婚 be married to sb 和某人结婚32. on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month 农历七月初七33. set off for 出发去 = set out for34. remind sb of sth 提醒某人某事 remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事 remind sb that + 从句 提醒某人 35. forgive sb for

6、(doing) sth 原谅某人做过某事 forgive forgave forgiven 36. It is obvious that 很明显37. Unit1重点句型1. Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times.自古代以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。2. Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to h

7、elp or to do harm.有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先有可能回到世上给人们提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。3. India has a national festival on Octorber 2 to honor Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain Indias independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。4. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when peopl

8、e admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes. 中国和日本都有中秋节，这时，人们会赏月。在中国，人们还品尝月饼。5. The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. 最富有生气而又最重要的节日， 就是告别冬天、迎来春天的日子。6. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as tho

9、ugh it is covered with pink snow.整个国度到处是盛开的樱花，看上去就像覆盖了一层粉红色的雪。7. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.节日让我们享受生活，让我们为自己的习俗而自豪，还可以暂时忘掉工作中的烦恼。8. She could be with her friends now laughing at him.也许她现在和朋友在一起，正在嘲笑他呢。9. He would drown his sadness in c

10、offee. 他要用咖啡来解愁。10. He heard voice calling him. 他听到有个声音在喊他的名字11. There was Hu Jing waving at him and calling, 胡静在向他招手，她喊道：12. Finding Zhunu was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year. 发现织女伤心欲绝，最后王母娘娘决定让这对夫妻每年跨过银河相聚一次。Unit1语法情态动词 + have

11、 done“对过去情况的猜测”1. must have done 对过去情况的肯定猜测， “肯定已经”2. cant/ couldnt have done 对过去情况的否定猜测, “肯定没有.”3. can/could have done “本来能够做而未做”4. should have done “本来应该做而没做”5. shouldnt have done “本不应该做而做了”6. may/might have done 对过去情况委婉猜测， “可能已经”7. may not /might not have done “可能没有”8. need have done “本来需要做而没做”9.

12、 neednt have done “本来不需要做而做了” Unit.2 Healthy eating重点短语1. be / go on a diet 节食2. in different ways 用不同的方式3. a balanced diet 均衡的饮食4. keep ones balance 保持平衡 lose ones balance 失去平衡5. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 6. be / feel frustrated at / with对感到沮丧7. prepare sth for sb 为某人准备某物8. think of 想起 think abou

13、t 思考9. be full of = be filled with 充满10. get / be tired of 厌倦11. lose weight 减肥 put on weight 增肥12. show curiosity about 对好奇 satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 out of curiosity 出于好奇13. be curious about 对好奇14. be /keep fit = be / keep healthy 保持健康15. be amazed at 对吃惊16. not have sb getting away with doi

14、ng sth 不放过某人做过（坏事）17. tell lies = tell a lie 说谎 tell the truth 说实话18. do research on /about 做关于的研究19. winback 赢回20. The competition betweenwas on. 之间的竞争开始了21. have (no) strength to do sth (没)有力气做某事22. do sth with all ones strength尽全力做23. divide into 将分成24. consult (with) sb about sth 就某事咨询某人 consult

15、 a doctor 就医25. earn / make ones living 谋生26. after all 毕竟；终究27. be in debt 欠债 be out of debt 不欠债 pay off ones debt 还清债务28. glare at sb 怒视某人 stare at sb 盯着某人29. spy on sb 监视某人30. limit to 将限制在（范围） limit your speech to five minute 将演讲限制在五分钟31. within limits 有一定限制；在某种程度上 I am willing to help you, with

16、in limits. 我愿意帮忙，可有一定的限度。32. limited (adj.) 有限度的 Time is so limited that we have to be quick! 时间太有限了，我们必须快点！33. A benefit B A使B受益 A benefit from B A 从B中获益 Hope Project benefits poor children. 希望工程使穷苦的孩子们受益。 Poor children benefit from Hope Project. 穷苦的孩子们从希望工程中获益。34. be of benefit to 对有益 Doing mornin

17、g exercise is of benefit to us. 做早操对我们有益。35. admit doing sth 承认做过某事 He admitted stealing my purse. 他承认偷了我的钱包。36. according to 根据37. combinewith 将和结合起来38. cut down 削减;删节；砍到（树木） cut off 切断（水电供应）39. before long 不久 long before 很久以前40. turn into 变成41. business cooperation 商业合作42. ever after 从那以后43. succe

18、ss (n.) 成功 successful (adj.) 成功的 successfully (adv.) 成功地 succeed (v.) in doing sth 成功做某事Unit2重点句型1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated. 王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。2. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest, finest oil.他想起了用滚烫的精制油烹制的羊肉、牛肉和腊肉。3. “Nothing cou

19、ld be better,” he thought. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by. “再没有比这更好的了。”他想。突然间，他看到他的朋友李昌匆匆走过。4. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did.要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那问题一定严重了。5. Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.王鹏受到好奇心的驱使，走了进去。6.

20、Ill help you lose weight and be fit in two weeks if you eat here every day. 我可以在两周内帮您减肥并让身体健康起来。 7. There were few choices of food and drink on it: just rice, raw vegetables served in vinegar, fruit and water.菜谱上又很少几样食物和饮料：只有米饭。蘸醋吃的生蔬菜、水果和水。8. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the price

21、s. 王鹏对此感到吃惊，特别是对价格。9. He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies! 他不能让永惠哄骗人们却不受惩罚。10. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back. 也许打点折、写个新的招牌能够赢回顾客。11. I dont want to upset you, but I found your menu so limited that I stopped worrying and started ad

22、vertising the benefits of my food. 我并不想让你心烦，不过我发现你菜谱上的菜太少了，所以我也就不着急了，我也开始宣传我餐馆的食物的好处。12. According to my research, neither your restaurant nor mine offers a balanced diet.据我研究，你我两家餐厅提供的都不是平衡膳食。13. They served raw vegetables with hamburgers and boiled the potatoes rather than fried them. 他们用生蔬菜配汉堡，煮土

23、豆而不是油炸土豆。14. In this way they cut down the fat and increased the fiber in the meal.用这种方法，他们减少了饭菜中的脂肪含量，增加了纤维素。15. Their balanced diet became such a success that before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight. 他们的平衡食谱非常有效，不久，王鹏变瘦了，雍惠胖了。Unit.3 The million pound bank note重点短语1. be

24、 based on 以为基础2. bring up 抚养；培养；提出 He was brought up by his aunt. 他由姑妈养大。 We will bring up the plan at the meeting. 我们将在会上提出这个计划。3. be born in + 地点 出生于4. be best known for 因为而著名 5. be set in 以为背景 Mark Twains novels are set in his boyhood world on the river. 马克吐温的小说以他在河上度过的童年时光为背景。6. a large sum of m

25、oney 一大笔钱7. make a bet on 在上打赌8. There is no doubt that 毫无疑问 I doubt whether / if 我怀疑9. be / get lost 迷路10. permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事 permit doing sth 允许某事的发生11. I wonder if 我想知道是否12. mind doing sth 介意13. as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上 14. by accident = by chance 偶然；无意中 on purpose =

26、by design 故意15. what is left 剩下的东西16. be spotted by 被发现17. on the spot 在现场；当场18. work as an unpaid hand 免费做工19. account for 导致；对作出解释He couldnt account for his absence from school. 他无法说明他旷课的原因。20. seek (for) sth 寻找 = look for = search for = be in search of21. to be honest 老实说22. on the contrary 相反23.

27、 a large amount of 大量，许多24. It is well-known that 众所周知25. take a chance = take a risk 冒险26. in a rude manner 以粗鲁的态度27. Its good / bad manners to do sth 做有礼貌 / 没礼貌28. pay attention to (doing) sth 注意29. be in rags 衣衫褴褛30. for the first time 第一次31. reserve (v.) 预定 I reserved a table for six person. 我预定

28、了一张六人餐桌。32. as for 至于 As for the bill, please forget it. 至于账单，您就忘了它吧。Unit3重点句型1. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. 这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。2. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he

29、should do. 他叫亨利亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。3. How well do you know London? 你对伦敦了解多少？4. Its my first trip here. 这是我第一次来这儿。5. I wonder if you mind us asking a few questions. 不知道你是否介意我们问几个问题。6. His eyes stare at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table. 他的眼睛盯着桌子上兄弟俩的残羹剩菜。7. Towards nightfall I fo

30、und myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 傍晚时分，我发现我被一阵大风吹到海上去了。8. It was that ship that brought you to London. 正是那艘船把你带到了英国。9. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand, which accounts for my appearance. 事实上，我靠做义工来顶替船费，这就是为什么我衣冠不整的原因。10. Thats why we have given you the letter. 这正是我们给你这封信的原因。11. Its amazing how much pleasure you get out of the simple things in life, especially if you cant have them for a while. 从生活中如此简单的东西之中竟能得到这么大的乐趣，正是令人吃惊，特别是当你暂时吃不到这些东西的时候。12. I hope you will come her whenever you like. 我希望您随时光临。13. You m