版高考英语大三轮题型突破专练 仿真模拟练.docx

1、版高考英语大三轮题型突破专练 仿真模拟练高考仿真模拟练仿真模拟练(一)(满分：120分；限时：100分钟)第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHundreds of spectators cheered them on at the North American Wife Carrying Championship. The annual event, now in its 15th year, was held at the base of a grassy s

2、ki mountain at the Sunday River resort in Maine.“The people in Finland put together this event because they felt there should be at least one news story in the year that makes people laugh，” said competitor John Lund, who spent four years in Finland, the birthplace of wifecarrying as a modern sport.

3、The competition began there in the 1990s and was inspired loosely by the legend of a 19thcentury outlaw who tested the mettle (耐力) of his gang of robbers by having them run an obstacle course with a woman on their backs.The sport has since gained enthusiasts around the world. The event on Saturday i

4、n Maine was one of several official qualifying competitions for international championships in Finland, with the others held in Australia, Sweden and Estonia.Nearly every team employed the “Estonian carry”， in which the woman hangs the head down with her legs hooked around the mans neck and her arms

5、 around his waist, which frees his hands. Despite the competitions name, the couple does not need to be married.The winners on Saturday were Jesse Wall, a gym owner, and his friend Christina Arsenault. Under the rules of the game, they won Arsenaults weight in beer and five times the numerical value

6、 of her weight in cash. Asked what he planned to do with the 10 cases of beer, Wall looked around and said, “Share them with everyone here.”语篇解读本文是一篇新闻报道。在第十五届“背老婆锦标赛”中，获胜者是健身房老板Jesse Wall和他的朋友Christina Arsenault，他们赢得了与Arsenault体重相当的啤酒和相当于她体重数字五倍的现金。21What does the writer want to tell us?AThe wifeca

7、rrying sport was originally held in Australia.BThe annual event in Maine has been around for 15 years.CPeople had to use the “Estonian carry” in the championship.DPeople had to get married to take part in the championship.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“The annual event, now in its 15th year, was held at the base

8、 of a grassy ski mountain at the Sunday River resort in Maine.”可知，在缅因州星期日河度假胜地的一座长满草的滑雪山脚下举办的是第十五届比赛。据此可知，这项活动已经举办了15年，故B项正确。答案：B22Why did the Finnish invent the event?ATo make an amusing news story.BTo attract more travelers to Finland.CTo test peoples courage and patience.DTo make people join in o

9、utdoor activities.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第一句中的“The people in Finland put together this event because they felt there should be at least one news story in the year that makes people laugh， said competitor.”可知，芬兰人组建这次活动是因为他们觉得一年中至少应该有一个让人发笑的新闻故事，故A项正确。答案：A23Which of the following countries is the official qual

10、ifying competition not held in?AFinland. BAustralia.CSweden. DSpain.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“The event on Saturday in Maine was one of several official qualifying competitions for international championships in Finland, with the others held in Australia, Sweden and Estonia.”可知，这项有官方举办资格的锦标赛除了在芬兰举行，其他地方还有澳大

11、利亚、瑞典和爱沙尼亚，故选D项。答案：DBRoberto Clemente is the greatest baseball player of all time. He had an unbelievable batting average (击球率) in all seasons he played. Having won four batting titles, twelve Gold Glove awards, and a Most Valuable Player award, he is certainly the best that ever played.Besides bein

12、g the best baseball player, Roberto Clemente was also a great man and hero. In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people. Almost immediately after takeoff, the plane crashed into the Caribbean Sea.The best honor

13、s for Clemente came after he died. He was the first Latino voted into the Baseball Hall of Fame. In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball, renamed a bridge after hima bridge that leads to the citys beautiful new stadium.No one summed up the life of Roberto Clemente and the baseball

14、commissioner (干事) when, at Clementes Hall of Fame award ceremony, he said, “He was so great a man, as a leader and humanitarian, so great an inspiration to the young and to all in baseball, especially to the proud people of his homeland, Puerto Rico.” The commissioner further honored Clemente by cre

15、ating a sportsmanship award in his name.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了棒球明星罗伯托克莱门特的人生经历。24What can be concluded from Roberto Clementes trip to Nicaragua?AHe got injured in an air crash.BHe cared about people and the world.CHe donated a huge sum of money to Nicaragua.DHe earned his fame for his bravery and generosi

16、ty.解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第二、三句“In 1972, there was an earthquake in Nicaragua. On December 31 of that year, Clemente flew to Nicaragua to take supplies to the people.”可知，在1972年尼加拉瓜发生地震后，克莱门特飞往尼加拉瓜，向那里的人民运送物资。据此可推知，克莱门特是一位关心人民和世界的人，故B项正确。答案：B25What do we know about Roberto Clemente from the passage?AHe died i

17、n Puerto Rico.BThere was a bridge built for him.CHe played baseball in Pittsburgh.DHis statue was in the Baseball Hall of Fame.解析：细节理解题。根据第三段尾句中的“In 1999, the city of Pittsburgh, where he played baseball.”可知， 他曾在匹兹堡市打过棒球，故C项正确。答案：C26What happened at Clementes Hall of Fame award ceremony?AA sportsman

18、ship award was set up in Clementes name.BClemente was voted into the Soccer Hall of Fame.CClemente gained an honor from the people of his homeland.DThe commissioner praised Clementes unbelievable batting skills.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段尾句“The commissioner further honored Clemente by creating a sportsmanship a

19、ward in his name.”可知，为表彰克莱门特，干事还以克莱门特的名义设立了一项体育精神奖，故A项正确。答案：A27Where is the passage most probably taken from?AA science journal.BA sports magazine.CA radio program.DA news report.解析：文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了棒球明星罗伯托克莱门特的人生经历。据此可推知，本文最可能选自体育杂志，故B项正确。答案：BCDolly Parton, an American musician, is used to perform

20、ing for big crowds. But after her set this year at Glastonbury, Britains largest music festival which can date back to 1970, she admitted to feeling nervous. Since that show, her album Blue Smoke has stayed near the top of the album chart for eight weeks.Live music is flourishing (繁荣) even as sales

21、of recorded music have decreased greatly. In the past two years, it has grown by 15%. Live music lovers now spend more than 1 billion a year on tickets and almost half that on food, drink and the like. In the early 1990s, Britain had few festivals. But around 450 will take place this year. The festi

22、val season, once limited to July and August, now stretches until early autumn. On the first weekend of September, four festivals battle it out.One reason was a change of the licensing laws, which made it easier to put on a show outdoors. The recession (经济衰退) helped too: Britons who could no longer a

23、fford foreign holidays found a weekend of camping in a muddy field more attractive.Ageing crowds are another bonus. Older people have more cash to spend on festivals, and their demands have helped make festivals safer and more pleasant. Security at bigger festivals has grown much tighter. Fancy food

24、 and drinks have replaced cheap hot dogs and beer.All this is changing the way the music industry works. Festivals are increasingly seen as a way for artists to attract fans. Newer names find them essential: Clean Bandit, a British band who brought out their first album this year, is performing at a

25、round 20 festivals this summer. And music managers are increasingly taking into account how successfully they think artists will perform at big outdoor festivals before deciding to sign them.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。是什么助力了英国的户外音乐节蓬勃发展呢？28What do we know about Dolly Parton?AHer album Blue Smoke is not very popul

26、ar.BGlastonbury used to be her favorite place.CThe large audience made her nervous.DShe is an inexperienced performer.解析：推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可知，Dolly Parton虽然常常给众多观众表演，但在Glastonbury这个英国最大规模的音乐节上表演，她还是感到紧张。答案：C29Which of the following can indicate live music is flourishing in Britain?AThe licensing laws ha

27、ve been changed.BThe festival season lasts longer than before.CTicket prices of music festivals have increased by 15%.DPeople are willing to spend more money on recorded music.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The festival season, once limited to July and August, now stretches until early autumn. On the first weeken

28、d of September, four festivals battle it out.”可知，户外音乐季的时间变长了，这也能体现英国音乐节的繁荣。答案：B30Whats older peoples contribution to outdoor festivals?ASpending more money on food and drink.BOffering music festivals financial support.CLeading to more festivals intended for the old.DUrging organizers to offer a comf

29、ortable experience.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段的内容可知，年纪大的人参与音乐节，这让组织者更注重音乐节的舒适体验。答案：D31Why are music festivals important to new artists?ATheir songs are effectively promoted at the festivals.BThey can cooperate with some bigname artists.CThey may make the acquaintance of music managers.DThe way they perform has b

30、een affected by the festivals.解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容可知，户外音乐节成了艺人吸引歌迷的好方法，因此这对新人来说是很好的宣传方式。答案：ADA shirt, tie and blazer may not be my favorite, but if I were given the choice, I wouldnt throw away the idea of school uniform. Wearing a uniform is a badge of pride, creates an identity for a school and is a

31、n important part of being a school student.My school is one of many that seem to be shifting to a more formal uniformthis September I will be wearing a shirt and blazer instead of my old jumper and polo shirt. A number of students have complained about the change, but some people believe that a scho

32、ol uniform can improve learning by reducing distraction, sharpening focus on schoolwork and making the classroom a more serious environment, allowing students to perform better academically. Perhaps most importantly, a uniform means students dont have to worry about peer pressure when it comes to their clothes. When everyone is dressed the same, worrying about what you look lik