TOEFL考试听力习惯用语补充小总结.docx

1、TOEFL考试听力习惯用语补充小总结TOEFL考试听力习惯用语补充小总结 2003/04/07 10:46 寄托天下下面是一个朋友对听力习语的补充总结，结合听力笔记，应该有些效果。 电影 aisleseat-过道旁的座位 gotothemovies/gotoamovie(冠词不可少) row-排 音乐 receiveastandingovation 成语 likepeasandcarrots-形影不离 Illmissyoutwenty-fourseven.(24hoursand7day) Breakonesleg-大获全胜 Withflyingcolors-大获全胜 Leavesth.well

2、alone/leaveitatthat不要画蛇添足 人际 ganguponsth.联合起来对付某人 -Theyalwaysganguponme. Quiteaperson=somebody-是个人物Cometothepoint-进入正题 Gildthelily.-多此一举 Getoutofthewrongsideofthebed.-发脾气 Gotobedwithchickens-规律地睡眠 Sinceyoumakeyourbed,youmustlieonit. -=takeonesmedicine-自食其果 haveawordwithsb.aboutsth.-讨论问题 havewordswit

3、hsb.aboutsth.-吵架 Idnevergetenoughofit.-玩不够 Ivegotenoughofit.-受够了 Dontgetmewrong.-别误会我 Dontgetonmynerve.-别惹我心烦 Whatanerve-真不要脸 Idonthaveanerve(heart).-没有勇气 Spendmoneylikewater. Headoverheelsinlovewithsb.-拜倒在 -Agoodlifeisimspiredbyloveandguidedbyknowledge. Iwasborninadradonyear.出生在龙年 请客 thisismytreat.

4、 Letmetreatyoutosth. Letmepaythebill. Thebillisonme. Godutch-aa制 Spiltthecheck. 健忘 goingoneearandoutoftheother. Haveashort(poor)memory. Haveamemorylikeasieve. Insandouts=details-细节 Upsanddowns-生活中的起伏和波折 Oddsandends-鸡毛蒜皮的小事 对话中的肯定 Andhow. Byallmeans. Goahead. Howrightyouare. Iambehindyou. Iamforit. I

5、amwithyou. Idontwonder. Noabjection. Nowonder. Righton. Smallwonder. Sobeit. Yes,indeed. 对话中的否定 Howcanwedothat? Howdidsheknow? Thatsnotsayingverymuch. Whotoldyouthat. Youdontsayso. 语气词 oh,nuts=bother(他妈的) boy=man(好家伙，表示惊讶) mygosh=mygod whoopee表示兴奋 DO的一些用法 dothebed-叠被子 doonesface-洗脸 doonesteeth-刷牙 do

6、thewashing-洗衣 dothecook-做饭 dothewindows-擦窗 dothekitchen-收拾厨房 take的一些用法 takeforgranted takesintosaccount-仔细考虑 takemybreathaway-惊险的 takewithagrainofsalt taketheplunge-采取步骤/尝试 takeonesmedicine-自食其果 takeafter-长的很像 各种费用 dues-俱乐部的会费 fare-车费 fee-费用的总称 fine-罚款 tip-小费 toll-过路过桥费-tollbooth收费站 tution-学费 break的

7、用法 broke-a.没钱的 breakup-分手 givesb.abreak放一马 天气 1.好天气-fine/nice/mild/clear/seasonable 2.坏天气-harsh/severe 3.热天气-warm/hot/sweltering/scorching/muggy/sticky/close 4.冷天气-cold/chilly/freezingly/biting/icecold/icy 5.雾天气-foggy/smuggy/misty/hazy/cloudy/overcast -Itscoveredgraycoluds. 6.雨天气-drizzle/lightrain/h

8、eavy rain/cloudburst/rainstorm/thouderstrom/shower -Itspouringdown. -Itsrainingcatsanddogs. -Itsafinedayforducks. 7.雪天气-sleet/slight/blizzard/snowstorm 8.风-breezy/gusty/hurricane/flurry/cyclone/typhoon 9.冰雹-hail 餐馆 takeonesorder-上菜 atablefortwo两人桌 menu-菜单 recipe-菜谱 haveagoodtasteonsth.-对有品味 firstcom

9、e,firstserve.-先来先服务 fit keepfit保持健康 asfitasfiddle fill fillin fillsb.inonssth.告诉某人某事 spare=extra spareparts-零部件 sparenoeffects不遗余力 笑 smile微笑 chuckle-吃吃的笑 giggle-傻笑 guffaw-狂笑 beam-微笑 simper-痴笑 grin-露齿笑 snigger titter smirk-假笑 burstsintoslaughter fromeartoear 穿着 appropriate得体-casual随意 formalsituation:

10、graduationceremony,cocktail,presetation, wedding,etc.穿suit,jacket,tie. Informalsituation:picnic,barbeque,cook-out 穿T-shirt,jeans,sweeter,sneaker get getat意思指的是 getaroundto找出时间作某事 getridof getover痊愈、接受 getoffontheground落实 getoffonthewrongfoot.出师不利 put putaway/up putout putupwith容忍 putforward提出 staypu

11、t停留不走 putyouthrough接通电话 putsintoseffect付诸实施 putonesshouldersonthewheel齐心协力作某事 putthecarsbeforethehouse-本末倒置 putourheadstogether-集思广益 putonesheartandsolesintossth. 商店 Doesthisshirtcomeinsmall/medium/large? -有小/中/大号的吗？ Areyoubeingserved?有人照料您吗？ 交通 theroadsareclear. Thetrafficislight. 拥挤：heavy/stuck/bl

12、ocked 成绩 grade/score/mark passinggrade/fallinggrade-不及格 fullmarks/perfectgrade-满分 graduatewithhonors-以优异成绩毕业 passtheexamwithflyingcolors-以优异成绩通过考试 修理场景 drawer/window/door-stuck shutters-loose faucet-leaky sink-clogged/blocked stereo/typeplayer-doesntwork refrigerator/washingmachine-cantgetpartsforit technician/preparingperson/maintenancecrew/plumber track losetrackof没有把握好. keeptrackof掌握好. attherighttrack方向正确