医学考博英语统考真题.docx

1、医学考博英语统考真题2007年全国医学博士外语统一考试英语试题Paper OnePart I Listening Comprehension (30%)Section A Directions: In this section you will hear fifteen short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, you will hear a question about what is said. The question will be read only once. After y

2、ou hear the question, read the four possible answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. Listen to the following example.You will hear:Woman: I feel faint.Man: No wonder. You havent had a bite all day.Question: Whats the matter with th

3、e woman?You will read:A.She is sick.B.She was bitten by an ant.C.She is hungry.D.She spilled her paint.Here C is the right answer.Sample AnswerA B C DNow lets begin with question Number 1.1.A.To do some experiments.B.To attend a class.C.To review his lessons.D.To take a test.2.A.In a hotel.B.In the

4、hospital.C.In the prison.D.At the airport.3.A.He got an ulcer in his stomach.B.He got hurt in the soccer game.C.He will be discharged soon.D.He got his tumor removed.4.A.She told a lie so as not to hurt Jimmy.B.She felt because she had a headache.C.She hurt Jimmy by telling him a lie.D.She slept off

5、 her headache.5.A.His new car is not fast enough.B.His new car moves very fast.C.His new car is a real bargain.D.His new car is somewhat of a financial burden.6.A.Get more time to relax.B.Take some tranquillizers.C.Seek a second opinion.D.Avoid her responsibilities.7.A.He got a headache while establ

6、ishing the institute.B.He had a hard time getting the institute started.C.Everything was OK at the beginning.D.It is impossible to open such an institute in Seoul.8.ExcitedFrustrated AnnoyedRelieved 9.Each class lasts an hour.The class is meeting in an hour and a half.The class meets four hours and

7、a half per week.The class meets for half an hour three times a week.10.A.The woman was a good skier.B.The woman couldnt ski.C.The woman didnt intend to go skiing.D.The woman didnt like Swiss.11. A.Shes an insurance agent.B.Shes an insurance client.C.Shes a bank clerk.D.Shes a driver.12.A.He tripped

8、over some crutches.B.He had rheumatism in his legs.C.He sprained his foot.D.He broke his leg.13.A.The vacation is almost gone.B.The vacation has just started.C.They are prepared for the new semester.D.They cant wait for the new semester.14.A.She was knocked down by a feather.B.She is shamed of Larry

9、.C.She was really surprised.D.She was proud of Larry.15.A.To visit his son.B.To perform an operation.C.To have an operation.D.To send his son for an operation.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear three passages. After each one, you will hear five questions. After each question, read th

10、e four possible answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage One16.A.A pharmacist.B.A visitor.C.A physician.D.A dieter.17.A.Cough.B.Diarrhea.C.Headache.D.Stomach upset.18.A.Pain-killers.B.Cough syrup.C.Antidiarrheas.D.Indigestion

11、 tablets.19.A.The cold weather.B.Tiredness caused by traveling.C.The strange food he had eaten.D.The greasy food he had eaten.20.A.Take the medicine from the woman.B.G to see a specialist.C.Stop eating and drinking for a few days.D.Stay in bed for a couple of days. Passage Two21.A.Headaches.B.Insomn

12、ia.C.Respiratory problems.D.Digestive problems.22.A.On Monday in Edinburgh.B.On Wednesday in Edinburgh.C.On Monday at Staffordshire University.D.On Wednesday at Staffordshire University.23.A.94B.44C.130D.13524.A.The subjects were asked to write of their free will.B.The subjects were asked to write i

13、n a systematic way.C.The subjects were asked to say how often they made entries.D.The subjects were asked if they had written down anything traumatic.25. A.The diarists who write of their free will.B.The diarists who were students at Staffordshire UniversityC.The diarists who had written about traum

14、a.D.The non-diarists who were susceptible to headaches.Passage Three26.A.A brief history of British pubs.B.Beer-the British national drink.C.Various attempts made to curb drinking in Britain.D.The frustrating opening and closing hours of British pubs.27.A.As early as 659 AD.B.After 659 AD.C.Before t

15、he Roman invasion.D.After the Roman invasion.28.A.To restrict drinking hours.B.To restrict travelers to certain drinks.C.To encourage the locals to drink in other towns.D.To encourage inns to lodge various kinds of people.29.A.People were better off.B.The government failed to persuade people from dr

16、inking.C.There appeared a new cheap drink.D.Drinkers had found various ways to get around the laws.30.A.The licensing hours have been extended.B.Old people are not allowed to drink in pubs.C.Children are not allowed yet to drink in pubs.D.Big changes have taken place in pubs.Part II Vocabulary (10%)

17、Section A Directions: In this section all the sentences are incomplete. Four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D, are given beneath each of them. You are to choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.31. The doctor gave him an injection i

18、n order to _the pain.A.alleviate B. aggregate C. abolish D. allocate32. His broken arm healed well, but she died of the pneumonia which followed as a _.A. complement B. complimentC. complexion D. complication33. Unfortunately, our vacation plans_on account of transport strikes.A fell back B. fell th

19、oughC. fell upon D. fell to 34. The _climate of Hawaii attracts visitors from all over the world every year.A. genial B. frigidC. genuine D. foul35. This is the_in which the organism lives most effectively.A. optimum B. optionC. ordeal D. orbit36.The doctor suggests that a good holiday in the countr

20、y should _him_nicely after his operation.A. setout B. setupC. setoff D. setaside37. His behavior was so _ that even the merciful people could not forgive him.A. unique B. unconventionalC. brutal D. brilliant38._to your present job until you can get a better one.A. Hang about B. Hang backC. Hang behi

21、nd D. Hang on39. Suffering from his leg illness, Tom is very _nowadays.A. emaciated B. eligible C. elastic D. exceptional 40. He saved some money for artistic_such as fine paintings. A. donations B. profits C . luxuries D. lures Section BDirections: Each of the following sentences has a word or phra

22、se underlined. There are four words or phrases beneath each sentence. Choose the word or phrase which can best keep the meaning of the original sentence if it is substituted for the underlined part. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.41. It has been proved that the chemical is lethal to rats but s

23、afe for cattle.A. fatal B. reactiveC. unique D. vital42. To their surprise, she has been nominated as candidate for the Presidency.A. recognized B. definedC. appointed D. promoted43. We cannot look down upon our opponent, who is an experienced swimmer.A. player B. competitorC. referee D. partner44.

24、She is regarded as a good nurse in that she attends to patients without any complaint.A. sees through B. looks overC. takes in D. cares for45. It is well known that the minimum penalty for this crime is 2 years imprisonment.A. conviction B. spanC. mercy D. punishment46. The whole area of the nationa

25、l and local governments tried to wipe out rats to prevent the spread of disease.A. exterminate B. dominateC. determinate D. contaminate47. All the students are afraid of him since he is always severe with them.A. vigorous B. rigorousC. vigilant D. rigid48. The biggest engineering project that they u

26、ndertook was encumbered by lack of funds.A. cancelled B. condensedC. hampered D. haunted49. In order to be a successful diplomat you must be enthusiastic and magnetic.A. arrogant B. industrious C. zealous D. attractive50. He is successful as a doctor because of his dynamic personality, he seems to h

27、ave unlimited energy.A. meticulous B. vigorousC. aggressive D. arbitraryPart III Cloze (10%)Directions: In this section there is a passage with ten numbered blanks. For each blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and mark the letter of your choice on the ANSWER SHEET

28、. Many Canadians enjoy the luxury of a large amount of living space. Canada is vast, and the homes are large according to the standards of many counties. Even_51_inner cities do not reach the extremes found in other parts of world.Canadians appreciate the space and value their privacy. Since familie

29、s are generally small, many Canadian children enjoy the luxury of their own bedroom. Having more than one bathroom in a house is also considered a modern _52_.Many rooms in Canadian homes have specialized functions. “Family rooms” are popular features in modern houses; these are _53_, “living rooms”

30、 since many living rooms have become reserved for entertaining. Some homes have formal and informal dining areas, _54_.Recreational homes are also popular_55_ Canadians. Some Canadians own summer homes, cottages, or camps. These may _56_ from a small one-room cabin to a luxurious building that rival

31、s the comforts of the regular residence. Some cottages are winterized for year-round use. Cottages offer people the chance to “get away from it all.” They are so popular that summer weekend traffic jams are common, especially in large cities such as Toronto, where the number of people leaving town on Friday night and returning Sunday might _57_the highways for hours.Sometimes, living in Canada