高考英语试题陕西卷.docx

1、高考英语试题陕西卷2012年高考英语试题 (陕西卷)第一部分 英语知识运用（共四节, 满分55分）第一节 语音知识 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1. regard A. design B. gentle C. college D. forget2. refuse A. discuss B. rude C. focus D. excuse3. charge A. toothache B. machine C search D. Christian 4. field A. q

2、uiet B. piece C. friend D. experience5. tapes A. potatoes B. speeches C. cakes D. bridges第二节 情景对话 (共5小題;每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填人每一空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有两个为多余选项。Repairman: Good afternoon. _6_Customer: Hello. My mobile phone isnt working. Could you repair, please.Repairman: _7_Custome

3、r: It worked well yesterday, but I simply couldnt turn it on this morning. Repairman: _8_Customer: Here you are. Repairman: Well, I think well be able to fix it. You can pick it up this Friday. Customer: Oh, no. Thats too long. _9_ I need it as soon as possible. Repairman: _10_ What time?Customer: L

4、et me see. How about Wednesday afternoon?Repairman: After five oclockCustomer: Ok. Thank you. A. Thats great. B. I beg your pardon?C. Let me have a look. D. Whats the problem?E. Pm sorry to hear that. F. What can I do for you?G. I wonder if you could fix it earlier. 第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小

5、题的、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. An agreement seems to be impossible because the majority of the committee members are _ it. A. against B. for C. to D. with12. The basketball coach, as well as his team, interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance. A. were B. was C.

6、 is D. are13. No matter where he is, he makes a rule to go for a walk before breakfast. A. him B. this C. that D. it 14. It is the third time that she has won the race, _ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what15. _ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a new iPad.

7、A. Standing B. To stand C. Stood D. Stand16. -Im sorry for being late. I should have phoned you earlier. -_. Ive just arrived. A. Thats no trouble B. You are welcome C. Thats all right D. You can never tell17. If may car _more reliable, I would have driven to Lhasa instead of flying last summer. A.

8、was B. had been C. should be D. would be18. Hot _the night air was, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey. A. although B. as C. while D. however19. He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the air-conditioning system _. A. broke in B. b

9、roke up C. broke out D. broke down20. As many as five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _ suits you best. A whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. wherever21. The trip shouldnt take more than an hour. _. It is at least two hours. A. I guess so B. Thats it C. You must be joking D. It dep

10、ends22. If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but _ an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet23. I_ thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home. A. wont B. cant C. can D. will 24. Can I call you back at two oclock this afternoon?Im s

11、orry, but by then I_ to Beijing. How about five?A. fly B. will fly C. will be flying D. am flying 25. All the photographs in this book, _ stated otherwise, date from the 1950s. A. unless B. until C. once D. if第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。One s

12、unny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost. Sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. After a while, she 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was gett

13、ing dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and 30 stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 . The girls parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy 33 that his mistress（女

14、主人）was in danger. He jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a 35 scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He 36 the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking 37 into the air, the dog 38 through the wood

15、s until he found the 39 . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his 40 , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. He 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 . When she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said,

16、 “you 44 me, Laddy, ” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 . That night Laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.26. A. before B. since C. while D. as27. A. wondering B. forgetting C. remembering D. regretting28. A. pre

17、ferred B. expected C. failed D. decided29. A. When B. Until C. If D. Because30. A. carelessly B. cautiously C. hopelessly D. unwillingly31. A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses32. A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house33. A. found B. sensed C. heard D. smelt34. A. at B. through C. in D. onto35. A. ter

18、rible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar36. A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored37. A. calmly B. loudly C. merrily D. gently38. A. searched B. wandered C. looked D. travelled39. A. window B. girl C. house D. hero40. A. satisfaction B. disappointment C. embarrassment D. delight41. A. jumped

19、 B. climbed C. walked D. flew42. A. awake B. abandoned C. available D. asleep43. A. spotted B. watched C. observed D. saw44. A. disturbed B. comforted C. rescued D. scared45. A. pain B. shock C. sorrow D. relief第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答題卡上将该选项

20、涂黑。AWhat brings a nation together? Of the four choices shared values, language, history, and religion, its shared values. In our latest poll (民意调査), seven out of 16 countries chose values as the greatest factor (因索) bringing a nation together, and six preferred language. Both choices scored high in

21、the poll, suggesting that our values and how we express them are closely linked. Still, history was not forgotten in some countries, particularly in Mexico and Russia. Even Canada and the United States chose national histories as the second-most important factor uniting their people. The biggest sur

22、prise? Not one country picked religion as its top choice. Respect your eldersIn most countries, the oldest generation considered values more important to a nation than did those who are under 45 years old. Do you speak Canadian?Language scored lower in Canada than in all other countries polled, perh

23、aps because the country speaks two official languages, French and English. Church and stateMost people polled do not connect their religious beliefs to their national pride. Religion ranked last in 13 countries with France scoring it at 1%, the lowest of all. 46. According to the poll, what was the

24、most important factor in bringing a nation together? A. Language. B. Values. C. History. D. Religion. 47. In which country did language score the lowest in their national pride? A. Canada. B. Mexico. C. France. D. America. 48. According to the charts, _ shared values and language were considered equ

25、ally important in .A. Australia B. Brazil C. China D. IndiaBThree Boys and a DadBrad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favourite TV talk show on his first day off in months. “This wi

26、ll be like a walk in the park,” hed told his wife. “Ill look after the kids, and you can go visit your mom.”Things started well, but just after eight oclock, his three little “good kids”Mike, Randy, and Alexcame down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “breakfast, daddy.” When food had not

27、 appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alexs head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat (节拍). Mike chanted “Wheres my toast, wheres my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds. Life became wor

28、se after breakfast. Mike wore Randys underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice

29、 into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started. By ten oclock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his colour pencils. Randy, th

30、ankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room，but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk show was over and reading would be impossible.At exactly 11:17, Brad called the daycare centre (日托所). “I suddenl

31、y have to go into work and my wifes away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling. 49. When his wife left home, Brad expected to _. A. go out for a walk in the park B. watch TV talk show with his childrenC. enjoy his first day off work D. read the newspaper to his children50. Which of the following did Randy do? A. Drawing on the wall. B. Eating apple jam. C. Feeding the fish. D. Reading in a room.51. Why did Brad ask the daycare centre for help?A. Because he wanted t