成都市最新 高考英语完形填空练习题.docx

1、成都市最新 高考英语完形填空练习题成都市最新 高考英语完形填空练习题一、高中英语完形填空1请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Feeling tired of waiting for a lift for so long because you dont want to take stairs? Or even feeling so exhausted that you wished for a(n) 1 when you could just lie down on the bed all day and not worry about work

2、or studies? My name is Beena, and my story begins from here. I was born in a poor family. While growing up, I saw my parents making many 2 for me and my brother. They wouldnt buy anything for themselves so that they could 3 all our wishes. The small amount of money they earned is 4 in our childhood

3、to make sure we dont feel lesser than other kids around us. I decided to 5 my studies and give my parents a better life, the life that they 6 for all they have done. I finished my 7 and got placed into a Leading firm in Audit industry. In the process of fulfilling my dreams, I took my health for gra

4、nted. I was 8 tired and that was the time I felt that I needed a rest from work and relax for some time. I went to a doctors clinic when I heard these three words which changed my life foreverI was 9 with Guillian Barre Syndrome, a rare neurological autoimmune disorder. My breathing was becoming inc

5、reasingly 10 for me while I was in the ICU. I was in the hospital for two months on life support. During these two months I had 11 some near death experiences, including skin 12 and multiple infections. I was sent home from the hospital immediately after being taken off the life support. My body was

6、 still fully 13 from neck down and I couldnt even lift a finger at that time. I started my physical 14 from home. It took me one year to take my first few 15 with the help of a walker. I had two options at that time. The first was to give up and 16 that I will never be myself again and the other was

7、 to keep pushing. I chose to be my own 17 . I 18 everything that could help me go to work without having any caretakers around and finally after 2 years of hard work I was ready to go to work again. I still have a long way to go, but I have decided I will never give up my 19 . Its that door you 20 t

8、hat will decide whether you will fly or live your life in a cage.1. A. fantasyB. breakC. conversationD. discussion2. A. contributionsB. preparationsC. sacrificesD. accumulations3. A. collectB. fulfillC. highlightD. blend4. A. coveredB. affordedC. investedD. made5. A. settle onB. concentrate onC. ref

9、er toD. slow down6. A. meanB. approveC. convinceD. deserve7. A. collegeB. professionC. dayD. lesson8. A. physicallyB. brieflyC. mentallyD. narrowly9. A. treatedB. informedC. accompaniedD. diagnosed10. A. faintB. dizzyC. toughD. doubtful11. A. survivedB. followedC. neglectedD. identified12. A. scratc

10、hesB. allergiesC. bruisesD. scrapes13. A. shortenedB. influencedC. paralyzedD. linked14. A. therapyB. extremeC. productionD. reception15. A. squaresB. stepsC. flightsD. stairs16. A. thinkB. missC. acceptD. pretend17. A. miracleB. priorityC. limitationD. comment18. A. committedB. patentedC. fixedD. p

11、ractised19. A. searchB. fightC. prosperityD. intervention20. A. designB. closeC. chooseD. observe【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）C；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）B；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）C； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者出生于一个贫穷的家庭，为了让父母能有一个更好的生活而努力工作，忽略了身体的健康，透支了自己，以致病重差点瘫痪。最后通过两年的努力康复，

12、终于准备好再去工作。 （1）考查名词。A. fantasy“幻想”；B. break“休息”；C. conversation“谈话”；D. discussion“讨论”。根据上文feeling so exhausted可知，此处是“感到如此筋疲力尽，想要随便找个什么地方休息一下吗？”，可知选B。 （2）考查名词。A. contributions“贡献”；B. preparations“准备”；C. sacrifices“牺牲”；D. accumulations“积累”。根据下文They wouldnt buy anything for themselves可知，此处是指“我的父母为我和我的哥哥

13、做出了很多牺牲。故选C。 （3）考查动词。A. collect“收集”；B. fulfill“满足，实现”；C. highlight“强调，突出”；D. blend“混合”。根据语境可知，此处是指“为了满足我们的一切愿望，他们从不为自己买任何东西”，故选B。 （4）考查动词。A. covered“覆盖。够支付”；B. afforded“负担得起”；C. invested“投资，（把资金）投入/花费”；D. made“制造”。根据前一句“满足（fulfill）我们的一切愿望，他们从不为自己买任何东西”可知，此处是指“在我们的整个童年时期，他们把赚得的微薄的工资，全都花在/投资在我们身上了”，故选

14、C。 （5）考查动词短语。A. settle on“选定”；B. concentrate on“集中于，专心于”；C. refer to“指的是，参考”；D. slow down“使减速”。根据语境可知，此处是指“我决心专心学习，让我的父母过上更好的生活”，故选B。 （6）考查动词。A. mean“意味着”；B. approve“同意，批准”；C. convince“使信服”；D. deserve“值得，理应”。根据前一句“他们付出了那么多的辛劳，做出了那么多牺牲，”可知，此处是指“他们理应过上更好的生活”，故选D。 （7）考查名词。A. college“大学”；B. profession“职

15、业”；C. day“白天”；D. lesson“课，教训”。根据语境可知，此处是指“大学毕业后，我在一家审计行业的名牌公司找到了工作”，故选A。 （8）考查副词。A. physically“身体上地”；B. briefly“简单地”；C. mentally“精神上”；D. narrowly“勉强地”。根据下文“神经性自身免疫性疾病”，可知，此处是指“我透支了自己的精力”，故选C。 （9）考查动词。A. treated“治疗”；B. informed“通知”；C. accompanied“陪伴”；D. diagnosed“诊断”。根据上文I went to a doctors clinic可知，

16、我去看医生，“我被诊断为患有吉兰巴雷综合征”，故选D。 （10）考查形容词。A. faint“微弱的”；B. dizzy“头晕目眩的”；C. tough“艰难的”；D. doubtful“怀疑的”。根据下文while I was in the ICU，“我在重症监护室的时候”可知“我感到呼吸都日益困难了”，故选C。 （11）考查动词。A. survived“活下来，幸存”；B. followed“跟踪”；C. neglected“疏忽”；D. identified“确认”。根据语境可知，“在这两个月里，我数次从濒临死亡的境地里活下来，捡回一条命”，故选A。 （12）考查名词。A. scratc

17、hes“划伤”；B. allergies“过敏”；C. bruises“擦伤”；D. scrapes“擦伤，擦痕”。根据语境可知，“包括皮肤过敏症，还有多种感染症”。故选B。 （13）考查动词。A. shortened“缩短”；B. influenced“影响”；C. paralyzed“瘫痪”；D. linked“连接”。根据下文I couldnt even lift a finger at that time可知，那个时候，甚至边一个手指都动不了。可知“我的身体已经陷入了彻底的瘫痪，脖子以下都不能活动”。可知选C。 （14）考查名词。A. therapy“治疗”；B. extreme“极端

18、”；C. production“生产”；D. reception“接待”。根据上文可知，作者那时的身体已经陷入了彻底的瘫痪了，因此“我从家里开始做物理治疗。”，故选A。 （15）考查名词。A. squares“广场”；B. steps“台阶，一步（的距离）”；C. flights“飞行，航班”；D. stairs“楼梯”。根据前面的语境可知“过了整整一年，我才能扶着拐杖走几步路”，故选B。 （16）考查动词。A. think“认为”；B. miss“错过”；C. accept“接受，承认”；D. pretend“假装”。根据语境可知，此处是指“要么选择放弃，承认我永远不可能恢复成原来的样子，要

19、么坚持抗争下去”，故选C。 （17）考查名词。A. miracle“奇迹”；B. priority“优先”；C. limitation“限制”；D. comment“评论”。根据上文“承认我永远不可能恢复成原来的样子”可知，我选择成为自己的奇迹，故选A。 （18）考查动词。A. committed“承诺”；B. patented“假装”；C. fixed“固定”；D. practised“练习”。根据上下文的语境可知，“我努力练习所有技能，希望能不依靠护工的帮助，就能独自去上班”。故选D。 （19）考查名词。A. search“搜索”；B. fight“战斗”；C. prosperity“繁荣

20、”；D. intervention“干预”。根据语境可知，“还有漫长的康复之路要走，但我决定永远不放弃这场战斗”。故选B。 （20）考查动词。A. design“设计”；B. close“关闭”；C. choose“选择”；D. observe“观察”。此处是指“选择什么样的命运之门，决定了你将飞向蓝天，还是被囚禁在牢笼中度过一生”，故选C。 【点评】本题考点涉及动词，名词，形容词，副词，固定短语等多个知识点的考查，是一篇故事类阅读，要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，从而选出正确答案。2阅读下而短文，从短文后各题所给的四个述顶(A、B、C.和D)中，选出

21、可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 On a dark grey morning, my mom said in a quiet voice. Your dad and I have decided that were moving to Singapore.” These words did not 1 much in my five-year-old brain until the day we had to 2 and say goodbye to our close friends. Normally，mom always booked our 3 together. The 4 of sit

22、ting next to a stranger was never something I had to worry about, until now. Booking it late, we werent given 5 when buying the seats. I was 6 as I walked on the plane and down the aisle. What I saw was something 7 to an alien to me. It was an Indian lady dressed in a traditional Sari and having a m

23、assive bindi(额前的人工痣) between her eyebrows. But her 8 wasnt the only thing that 9 me away. I made a 10 as if I had smelt something sour. My mom 11 walked me to the back of the plane, and 12 she wasnt any different from me and I should be respectful because it was her 13 and religion. As we got prepar

24、ed to 14 , the lady buckled(扣住 )her seatbelt and took out a book from her bag. At that point I am 15 that the book was in English! After a short sleep, I 16 to dinner time. I got spaghetti and so did the lady sitting next to me. She was eating the same thing as me! Throughout the flight, I 17 in my

25、young little mind that she was just a human being like me though she looked and 18 differently, which provided me with a 19 of being a human being who 20 all types of lifestyles.1. A. expectB. registerC. failD. find2. A. meetB. stayC. leaveD. settle3. A. flightsB. seatsC. roomsD. tables4. A. joyB. d

26、reamC. terrorD. opinion5. A. preferenceB. promiseC. attentionD. sympathy6. A. ashamedB. relaxedC. tiredD. fearful7. A. equalB. superiorC. knownD. familiar8. A. voiceB. appearanceC. attitudeD. skin9. A. gaveB. putC. lookD. scared10. A. wishB. dealC. faceD. decision11. A. immediatelyB. fortunatelyC. e

27、xcitedlyD. sadly12. A. worriedB. arguedC. explainedD. shouted13. A. cultureB. accentC. questionD. plan14. A. take upB. take offC. take onD. take out15. A. nervousB. relievedC. shockedD. upset16. A. awokeB. paidC. sleptD. skipped17. A. confirmedB. predictedC. doubtedD. realize18. A. sangB. dressedC.

28、satD. lived19. A. controlB. troubleC. signD. foundation20. A. knowsB. believesC. convincesD. accepts【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）A；（12）C；（13）A；（14）B；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）D；（20）D； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者小时候坐飞机与印度妇女挨着坐，作者很害怕也很反感，结果受到母亲的教育，发现其实印度人和作者都一样。 （1）考查动词。句意：那些话

29、语在一个五岁大的孩子大脑里留下多大印象，直到我们必须出发，跟朋友道别那一天的到来。A. expect“期望”；B. register “注册”；C. fail“失败”；D. find“找到”。根据本句后文but可知，作者当时年龄太小，不能理解那些话的意思，故选B。 （2）考查动词。句意：那些话语在一个五岁大的孩子大脑里留下多大印象，直到我们必须出发，跟朋友道别那一天的到来。A. meet“遇见”；B. stay“保持”；C. leave“离开”；D. settle“解决”。根据下文“say goodbye to our close friends”可知，作者要离开朋友了，故选C。 （3）考查名

30、词。句意：一般来说，母亲会把我们的位置定在一起。A. flights“航班”；B. seats“座位”；C. rooms“房间”；D. tables“桌子”。根据下文可知，本文讲述作者与邻座印度妇女之间的事情，故可知预定飞机位置，故选B。 （4）考查名词。句意：与陌生人坐在一起是我从来不会担忧的。A. joy“高兴”；B. dream“梦想”；C. terror“恐惧”；D. opinion“观点”。根据下文可知，作者很害怕与陌生人坐在一起，故选C。 （5）考查名词。句意：由于预定晚了，买票的时候没有买到我们想要的位置。 A. preference“偏爱”；B. promise“承诺”；C.

31、attention“注意”；D. sympathy“同情”。作者他们没有买到能够坐在一起的位置，故选A。 （6）考查形容词。句意：当我上飞机沿着通道走下去的时候，我满是害怕。A. ashamed“羞耻的”；B. relaxed“放松的”；C. tired “疲惫的”；D. fearful“害怕的”。根据上文，作者之前不用担心与陌生人一起坐飞机，故可知第一次很害怕，故选D。 （7）考查形容词。句意：我看的东西对我来说相当于一个外星人。A. equal“等于”；B. superior“高级的”；C. known“著名的”；D. familiar“熟悉的”。根据下文可知，作者对印度人根本不了解，对他来说，相当于外星人，故选A。 （8）考查名词。句意：但是她的外貌不是唯一能够吓跑我的东西。A. voice“声音”；B. appearance“外貌”；C. attitude“态度”；D. skin“皮肤”。根据上文可知，作者描述了印度妇女的外貌，与他自己很不一样，故选