浙江省嘉兴一中届高考英语适应性考试试题无答案.docx

1、浙江省嘉兴一中届高考英语适应性考试试题无答案嘉兴一中2020届高考适应性考试英 语本试题卷分选择题部分和非选择题两部分。满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。选择题部分（共80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30 分）第一节：单项填空（共20 小题；每小题0.5 分，满分10 分）从 A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项标号涂黑。1. Do you think you will be able to finish your writing by five oclock today?_. Ill be busy with experiment

2、s all day.A. Not a chance B. Not a little C. Not to mention it D. Not a big deal2. Yuan Longping insists that _ application of gene technology should be careful and the government shouldtake _ “scientific attitude” toward food.A. the ; a B. an; the C. the; the D. an; a3. Google launched its indoor m

3、aps feature in Singapore on Tuesday, _ the city state the second country inAsia to have it.A. to make B. make C. making D. having made4. If you follow a diet experts advice, eating more can mean losing _ weight rather than less.A. heavier B. lower C. lighter D. more5. People _ say “me”, “myself” and

4、 “I” frequently are more likely to suffer with depression and anxiety,according to a new research.A. whoever B. whom C. whomever D. who6. Whats your plan for the future?I hope to get a job in the local newspaper at first and _ work for China Daily.A. regularly B. frequently C. eventually D. graduall

5、y7. France has reported a second case of a new type of virus infection. The virus is similar to _ that causedSARS, a breathing disease that killed 775 people in 2020.A. ones B. those C. one D. the one8. Jiaxing is a small city. Therefore, to _ the flow of traffic, the government has decided to broad

6、en somemain streets.A. speed up B. build up C. put up D. come up9. In Hong Kong the eighth day of the fourth lunar month is a special day, called Bun Festival, _ manyresidents and travelers gather at Cheung Chao island to celebrate a unique tradition.A. which B. when C. while D. as10. A survey says

7、what parents say and do in daily life usually has a(n) _ influence on their child.A. logical B. permanent C. avoidable D. beneficial11. About 300,000 people climb Mount Fuji each year, according to the Japan National Tourism Organization,_ crowding into a brief summer climbing season.A. most of them

8、 B. most of whom C. most of which D. most of where12. As the quality of the citys air continues to give rise to _, the residents are encouraged to set off fewerfireworks.A. descriptions B. comparison C. concerns D. emergency13. So far no one has come up with a _ explanation of why dinosaurs died out

9、.A. convincing B. demanding C. touching D. puzzling14. According to the weather report, the temperature tomorrow will rise up _32 degrees centigrade, which I think is quite hot _May in Zhejiang.A. at; in B. to; for C. to; in D. at; for15. Half the worlds population _ water shortages within 15 years

10、according to the World Bank, just one ofmany recent alarming reports on the worlds fresh water supply.A. are suffering B. have been suffered C. will suffer D. were suffered16. A man was standing in the doorway. His face was almost completely hidden by a long and untidy hairand a wild beard, but you

11、_ make out his eyes, shining like black beetles under all the hair.A. might B. could C. should D. would17. A total of 548 students fell ill _ consuming milk and biscuits in schools in Northwest Chinas QinghaiProvince on Wednesday, local authorities said.A. before B. when C. after D. while18. Samsung

12、 Electronics, the worlds largest smartphone maker, said Thursday that it has sold more than10 million units of Galaxy S4, in _ a month since its first appearance.A. less than B. more than C. other than D. rather than19. The charity sale our school organizes every year has taught us much that we _wou

13、ld never have learnedin class.A. therefore B. meanwhile C. otherwise D. instead20. Here is a new edition of Crazy English. Do you want to look at it? _! Let me see it.A. Forget it B. Not really C. Mind your own business D. By all means第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（ A、B、C和

14、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。Have you ever not wanted to do something so badly that you would rather die than go? Well thats how I 21 about joining Madcaps, a mothers and daughters club assisting philanthropies（慈善事业). But now I believe that you 22 open up your mind to things because eventually you migh

15、t 23 end up enjoying it.“Its a waste of time”, I said when my mom told I had to join Madcaps, and then when she said I had to 24 at a homeless shelter I thought this just could not be 25 .We got there late, of course, and the security guard led us to the kitchen 26 we ran into 48 other fellow Madcap

16、s members. Since Im 27 so socially awkward I had met only one person at a pool party, earlier this year. I looked around for her but she was not there. Damn, I was 28 ! When the man in charge came out and asked for 3 mothers to work outside the 29 to clean up the plates, my mom just happened to volu

17、nteer leaving me to 30 food with others.Soon the 31 families started to walk in and a little girl walked up and pointed to the food I was 32 . I gave her the cold sandwich, she nodded in a form of saying 33 , and then walked to join her family at the large table.As she walked away I thought of how m

18、uch I 34 getting to go the top schools. I have a great house and I have a warm meal every night. It 35 that little girl to make me realize how lucky I am. After that moment I had a change of 36 . Now, I love Madcaps and dont miss one meeting, I have 37 being socially awkward and now have many friend

19、s. And this year I am sure I will do 38 the required 20 hours of philanthropies.I believe that if you have an 39 mind about things you can accomplish more and become a better rounded person. I believe sometimes you can make a difference just 40 doing one thing you dont want to do .21. A. carried B.

20、joked C. felt D. doubted22. A. should B. would C. may D. can23. A. also B. just C. nearly D. still24. A. report B. live C. donate D. volunteer25. A. better B. sooner C. easier D. worse26. A. where B. when C. until D. because27. A. suddenly B. occasionally C. hardly D. normally28. A. shy B. late C. a

21、lone D. hopeless29. A. kitchen B. house C. club D. shelter30. A. pack B. purchase C. serve D. bake31. A. poor B. homeless C. voluntary D. local32. A. playing with B. putting away C. looking for D. holding out33. A. hello B. sorry C. thanks D. okay34. A. had B. earned C. achieved D. did35. A. moved B

22、. took C. helped D. encouraged36. A. heart B. luck C. identity D. taste37. A. believed in B. learnt from C. got over D. thought about38. A. more than B. nothing but C. anything but D. less than39. A. intelligent B. abstract C. empty D. open40. A. before B. by C. upon D. to第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，第一节2 0小题，第二节5

23、小题；每小题2分，满分5 0分）第1节：阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ALooking for a new weight loss plan? Try living on top of a mountain. Mountain air contains less oxygen than air at lower altitudes, so breathing it causes the heart to beat faster and the body to burn more energy. A handful of s

24、tudies have found that athletes training at high altitudes tend to lose weight. Doctor Florian Lippl of the University Hospital Of Ludwig-Maximilians-university Munich wondered how the mountain air would affect overweight individuals if they werent doing any more physical activity than usual.Lippl a

25、nd his colleagues invited 20 overweight men to an environmental research station about 300 meters below the summit of Zugspitze, a mountain around 2,970 meters near the Austrian border. They were allowed to eat as much as they liked. The men also gave blood so that researchers could test for hormone

26、s linked to appetite and fatness. At the end of the week, the men, whose mean weight starting out was 105kg, had lost on average about l.5kg. The mens blood pressure also dropped, which the researchers believed was due to weight lost.Exactly what caused the weight loss is uncertain. Loss of appetite

27、 is common at higher altitudes, and indeed the men ate significantly less than usualabout 700 calories fewer per day. Lippl also notes that because their consumption was being recorded, they may have been more self-conscious about what they ate. Regardless, eating less accounts for just l kg of the

28、l.5 kg lost, says Lippl. He thinks the increased metabolic (新陈代谢的) rate, which was measured, also contributed to weight loss but cannot separate the different effects with the given data.Appetite loss at high altitudes could certainly be key, notes Damian Bailey, a physiologist at the University of

29、Glamorgan, UK, who recently lost 11 kg during a 3-month expedition to the Andes in Chile.Unfortunately, for the average person there is no treatment that can resemble(相似) living at high altitude, says Lippl. The only alternative is hypobaric chamber(低压舱), which exposes subjects to low oxygen and isn

30、t practical as a treatment. He says, half-jokingly, “If fat people plan their holidays, they might not go to the sea, but maybe to the mountain.”41. What contributes the most to ones heart rates according to the first paragraph?A. our bodyweight B. the consumption of energyC. the rates of our breath

31、ing D. the amount of oxygen provided42. Hormones are tested in the research because they can affect _.A. ones bodyweight B. ones blood pressureC. ones way of living D. ones metabolic rate43. What was found about the 20 overweight men in the process of the research?A. They controlled what to eat self

32、-consciously.B. They took in much fewer calories than usual.C. They lost appetite because of lack of physical activity.D. They were provided with a healthier diet than before.44. Why does Damian Bailey agree with the idea of appetite loss at high altitudes?A. He experimented with the new weight loss plan in