福州市高三英语试题副本.docx

1、福州市高三英语试题 副本2016年福州市3月高三适应性练习英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至7页，第卷7至8页。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项： 1答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上，请按照题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。3选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。4保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。考试结束后，将本试

2、卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1. What does the mans brother look lik

3、e?A. He has long hair. B. Hes strong. C. Hes tall.2. How much will the man pay?A.6. B.9. C.10.3. Where are the speakers?A. In a shop. B. In a hotel. C. At home.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Gardens. B. Flowers. C. Vases.5. What does the woman mean?A. They get lost.B. They got on a wrong

4、bus.C. They shouldnt go to Altadena.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. How will the woman probably get to her branch office?A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.7. Wha

5、t does the man suggest doing?A. Making a phone call. B. Checking the Internet. C. Writing an e-mail.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When will the man probably visit the store?A. This evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon.9. What will the man probably do next?A. Pay a late fee. B. Go out of town. C.

6、Return a DVD.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Why is the apartment cheap? A. Its far from public transportation. B. It doesnt have a good view. C. It has limited space.11. What is included in the rental fee? A. Telephone service. B. Electricity. C. Furniture.12. What does the woman want to do next? A. Clean the

7、 house. B. Complete the paperwork. C. Look at another apartment.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many showings are there at the weekend?A. 4. B. 5. C. 6.14. Why wont the man buy tickets for the 11 p.m. showing tonight?A. There arent enough tickets left. B. A friend of his cant make it. C. He thinks it is to

8、o late.15. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.16. Which showing will the man buy tickets for at last?A. The noon one today. B. The 8 p.m. one today. C. The midnight one tomorrow.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When will the Japanese space holiday centre probably be ready? A. In 2017. B. In

9、 2019. C. In 2020.18. What can tourists do at the space holiday centre? A. Eat normal food. B. Fly freely in space. C. Travel to the moon.19. What does the Japanese company think of the cost?A. Acceptable. B. High. C. Low.20. What do we know about the Lunar Hotel? A. It will all be under the ground.

10、B. It may have 100 rooms.C. It will be very clean. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear students, Most of us get some exercise walking or riding our bikes to school, but that just is not enough. Why not get into shape by playing the most popu

11、lar sport in the world soccer? Two weeks ago, Mr. Goldstein, the physical education teacher, posted a notice about an exciting new soccer club (for Grades 10-12). To join, all you have to do is sign your name and be at school for the fun of it on Saturday mornings. Youll make new friends and share i

12、nformation about famous teams and players Mr. Goldstein will teach, so youll learn basic skills and new techniques to improve your game. Thats good news because soccer is a game you can love three seasons a year. The only time you cant play is when there is snow. However, it is hard to believe that

13、only nineteen people signed up for the new club. Maybe kids dont want to give up their Saturday mornings. But if you think about how we spend Saturday mornings now, soccer looks good. Doing housework and watching TV are not as much fun as playing soccer with friends. If you didnt sign up because you

14、ve never played soccer before, dont worry. Beginners are welcome and Mr. Goldstein will give you more help. Just act now! The equipment is cheap. All you have to bring is your feet. The Students Union21. What can we learn about the club? A. It was probably started two weeks ago.B. It is available ev

15、ery day except on Saturdays. C. It was first set up for beginners.D. It is just open to students of Grade 12.22. What does the writer think of playing soccer?A. It is as interesting as watching TV.B. It makes people famous easily.C. It is a very dangerous game.D. It does students a lot of good.23. T

16、he writer writes the passage mainly to _. A. talk about how to be an excellent soccer player B. introduce Mr. Goldstein to the students of Grades 10-12 C. advise the students to take more exerciseD. encourage the students to join a soccer clubBMy teacher, Mr. August J. Bachmann, was the most influen

17、tial teacher I ever had.I had gotten into trouble in his class: Another student had pushed me for fun, and I became angry and began to hit him. Mr. Bachmann stopped the fight, but instead of sending me to the office, he sat me down and asked a simple question: Penna, why are you wasting your life? W

18、hy arent you going to college?I didnt know anything about colleges or scholarships. No one had ever considered that a fatherless boy from the poorest neighborhood had a future. That day, instead of rushing off for lunch, he stayed and explained possible education options to me. At the end of our tal

19、k, he sent me to see a secretary who had a child at a state college. This was in 1962 at Emerson High School in Union City, New Jersey.Well, 53 years have passed, and what have I done with the knowledge he gave me? I gained a PhD from Fordham University when I was only 29. I taught English and socia

20、l studies and then moved up the chain of command from teacher to principal(校长).Ive sat on the board for Magnet Schools of America and represented that organization at the United Nations. Ive won a number of great educational awards. But where would I be if a truly caring teacher had not taken the ti

21、me out of his lunch period to speak to me? It was without question only his confidence in me that helped me forward.I have repaid his kindness hundreds of times by encouraging misguided youngsters to aim higher. If I have saved any children, it is because of him. If I have been a successful educator

22、, it is because I had a great role model in Mr. Bachmann.24. The writer _ before Mr. Bachmann talked to him.A. was an active boy. B. liked making troubles in class.C. was an aimless boy. D. would get punished by his teachers.25. Which of the following best describes Mr. Bachmann?A. Fair. B. Confiden

23、t. C. Inspiring. D. Humorous.26. How did Mr. Bachmann influence the writer?A. He set the writer on the right path. B. He tried to set a good example to the writer. C. He was strict with the writer. D. He helped the writer with his study. 27. What does the writer think of his achievement?A. He is ver

24、y proud of himself. B. He feels his effort gets paid off at last. C. He owes his achievement to Mr. Bachmann.D. He thinks it an honor to be a successful educator.CDelicate step gives mosquitoes strength to walk on water. Its not a magical power. Mosquitoes can walk on water because of the angle at w

25、hich their legs touch its surface.A mosquitos leg is strong enough to bear up to 23 times its total body weight, which is one reason why it can walk on water so effortlessly. This is far greater than the leg strength of other water-walking insects like water striders(水黾), whose legs have been more c

26、arefully studied.Jian-Lin Liu of the China University of Petroleum in Qingdao and his colleagues thought a mosquitos advantage might also come from the protective wax and microscopic scales(鳞片) coating its legs. They removed these layers(层) and measured the change in the legs load-bearing capacity(承

27、重能力), but found that the layers were responsible for less than 12.5 percent of the overall supporting force.The main player turned out to be the angle between the leg and the water surface. The supporting force was strongest when the leg was nearly parallel to the surface. Any angle greater than 62

28、degrees would make the mosquito fall through the surface.The researchers believe that mosquitoes can adjust this angle during landing and take-off to ensure they remain on the waters surface. This ability is very important because many species land on fresh or still water to lay their eggs in it.The

29、 work could inspire insect-like robots and waterproof materials, the team says.28. That a mosquito can walk on water without effort mainly depends on _.A. its magical power B. its light-weight body C. the microscopic scales coating its legs D. the angle between its legs and water29. A mosquito gets

30、the strongest supporting force when its legs and the water surface make an angle of _.A. 0 B. 45 C. 62 D. 9030. What can we learn about a mosquitos legs?A. A mosquitos legs are strong enough to carry other insects on water. B. The strength of a mosquitos legs is greater than that of water striders l

31、egs.C. The layers of a mosquitos legs help a lot in supporting its weight on water.D. When a mosquito puts its legs smaller than 62 to the water, it will fall into it. 31. The inspiration from a mosquitos legs can be used to develop _.A. chemicals to kill mosquitos B. robots to work under the seaC. instruments to observe insects D. materials to be used in rainsDSome people are so rude!Who sends an e-mail or a text message that just says “Thank you”? Who leaves a voice mail message rather than texts you? Who asks for a fact easily found on Google? Dont