完形填空考题分析与练习.docx

1、完形填空考题分析与练习 完形填空考题分析与练习 He guo gui(1) I played a racquetball game against my cousin Ed last week. It was one of the most 36 and tiring games Ive ever had. When Ed first phoned and 37 we play, I laughed quietly, figuring on an 38 victory. After all, Eds idea of 39 has always been nothing more 40 than

2、 lifting a fork to his mouth. 41 I can remember, Eds been the least physically fit member in the family, and 42 proud of himself. His big stomach has always ballooned out between his T-shirt and trousers. Although the family often 43 about that, Ed refused to buy a 44 T-shirt or to lose weight. So w

3、hen Ed 45 for our game not only with the button at his shirt gathered inside his trousers but also with a stomach you could hardly 46 , I was so surprised that I was 47 . My cousin must have made an effort to get himself into shape. 48 , at the point in our game when Id have predicted (预计) the score

4、 to be about 9 to 1 in my favor, it was 49 7 to 9 and Ed was 50 . The sudden realization was painful. We 51 to play like two mad men. When the score was 16 up, I was having serious 52 about staying alive until 21 years old, let alone 53 that many points. When the game finally ended, both of us were

5、lying flat on our backs, too tired to 54 . In a way, I think we both won: I the game, but cousin Ed my 55 .36. A. encouraging B. shapeless C. surprising D. regular C37. A. decided B. mentioned C. persuaded D. suggested D38. A. unforgettable B. unexpected C. easy D. early C39. A. exercise B. preparat

6、ion C. joy D. fitness A40. A. time-saving B. comfortable C. suitable D. effort-making D41. A. as soon as B. As long as C. when D. since B42. A. strongly B. personally C. reasonably D. eagerly A43. A. cared B. forgot C. quarreled D. joked D44. A. clean B. larger C. straight D. darker B45. A. set out

7、B. got ready C. arrived D. returned C46. A. notice B. admire C. believe D. measure A47. A. nervous B. curious C. careless D. speechless D48. A. After all B. As a result C. Above all D. At last B49. A. mistakenly B. then C. instead D. naturally C50. A. leading B. coming C. waiting D. counting A51. A.

8、 prepared B. stopped C. continued D. decided C52. A. thought B. doubts C. situations D. problems B53. A. scoring B. completing C. receiving D. keeping A54. A. play B. start C. sleep D. move D55. A. friendship B. respect C. support D. favor B 解题思路：第36空：C。 理解作者感情变化： 开始是不屑一顾，后来是钦佩，所以应该选 surprising。译文：上

9、周我和侄子艾德赛了一场壁球。这是我曾有过的最吃惊和最疲劳的一场比赛。第37、38空：D、C。第37空：根据句子结构和词语搭配只能是suggest we play,其他都不可搭配。第38空：根据当时与对手较量的心态应该是容易取胜，其他选项意义不搭。 译文：当艾德第一次打电话建议我们去打球时，我暗笑，料想会轻易获胜。第39、40空：A、D。根据本句意思断定。译文：毕竟，艾德总认为锻炼所用的气力只不过和举叉子吃饭一样。选：exercise 和 effort-making。 第41、42、空：B、A。 第41空：根据上下文选as long as: 达。之久，不是“只要”的意思。第42空：从语篇中我们进

10、行逻辑判断：在我印象中（尽我能想起来的），艾德一直是家里最小的身体健康的一个，奇怪的是他还很自傲。 第43、44空：D、B 根据逻辑判断：他的肚子在T-shirt和裤子间鼓鼓的。虽然家里人老是拿他开心（joked），但艾德拒绝买大号(large)T-shirt，也不减肥。 第45、46、47空：C、A、D。 所以当艾德到赛场时，把上衣掖在裤子里，而且你几乎看不出他的肚子。我吃惊地没话说。 第48、49、50空：B、C、A。 第48空：理解上下文的逻辑关系。上文提到Ed做好了充分准备，接下来是结果。因此选 As a result。第49空：上句谈到我预计9：1领先，却打成了7：9。 只有inst

11、ead表示“却”。第50空：处于领先位置，该用“be leading”。译文：我侄子肯定是努力使自己在状态上。我本来预计在比赛得分上是9比1领先于他，结果，艾德领先,我却7比9落后了。第51、52、53空：C、B、A。第51空要凭借逻辑推断他们还要接下去比赛，所以选continued。第52空要根据主人公心理活动，对自己的体力感到怀疑，而不是考虑、问题或形式，因此选doubts。 第53空考查对词语搭配的掌握。能够与搭配，表示“得。分”；应该选 score。译文：突然的领悟是痛苦的。我们像疯了似地继续比赛。当比分打到16平，我真怀疑我这21年是怎么活过来的，更不必说拿许多分了。第54、55空：

12、D、B。第54空可以根据结构和上下文很容易判断答案是too tired to move。第55空考查对关键信息的准确理解。从整体内容看，经过一场拼打，Ed从作者那赢得了“尊重”。而不是“友谊、支持和恩惠”。译文：比赛终于结束，我们俩平躺在地上，累得动不了。从某种意义上说，我认为我们俩都赢了： 比赛是我胜了，而侄子艾德赢得了我的尊重。摘采完形填空语篇中的短语词组：figure on : plan on, reckon, estimate, conclude 预计，料想，盘算I figure on finishing the book by the end of this year.我预计今年年底

13、写完这本书。Id figure on seeing her at the library, but she wasnt there.我料想能在图书馆见到她，可她不在那。ballooned out 鼓起His dress was always ballooned out so he looked very fat.他的衣服总是鼓鼓囊囊的，看起来很胖。make an effort 努力做He made the effort to climb the stairs. 他很费力地爬上楼。They promised to make every effort to finish the work on t

14、ime.他们设法按时完成工作。let alone：without referring or considering且不论；至于更不必说She cannot find money for necessities, let alone such luxuries as wine and good meal.她连生活必需品都没钱买，更不必说好酒饭等奢侈品了。 get oneself into shape: 处于状态中；整理He tried to get himself in good shape, although he was very tired.虽然他很累，但还极力表现佳状。He put th

15、e idea into shape. 他整理好思路。nothing more than: 只不过（不强于，不多于）Nothing more than a little trouble greeted them.他们面对着的只不过是小麻烦。in ones favor: 对有利The present rate of exchange is strongly in our favor.现在的汇兑率对我们极为有利。in a way: 在某种程度（意义、角度）上; 有几分、一丝In a way, we had already taken the first step. 从某种意义上说我们已经走了第一步。

16、Obviously he had won in a way. 显然他有几分胜利了。反思： 本篇是讲述叔侄二人打一场壁球的心理活动。应学会从故事与人物的思想变化和心理活动中体会和感受亲情关系，并提炼主旨要义。(2) When I was in the army I 36 an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and , against an 37 of 100, scored 160. I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not 38 ha

17、ve scored more than 80. 39 , when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to him - and he always 40 it. Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man 41 questions for some intelligence test. By every one of them Id prove myself a 42 . In a world where I have to work with my 43 , Id do poorly.Consider my

18、auto-repair man 44 . He had a habit of telling 45 . One time he said., “Doc, a deaf-and-dumb man 46 some nails.Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made 47 movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He 48 his head and pointed to the two fingers h

19、e was hammering. The clerk 49 him some nails. He picked out the right size and left.Well, Doc, the 50 man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. 51 do you suppose he asked for them ?” I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said,

20、“Why, you fool, he used his 52 and asked for them. Ive been 53 that on all my customers today, but I knew 54 Id catch you .” “Why is that ?” I asked. “Because you are so goddamned educated, Doc. I knew you couldnt be very 55 .”And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there.36. A. failed B. wrot

21、e C. received D. chose37. A. average B. total C. exam D. number 38. A. always B. possibly C. certainly D. frequently 39. A. Then B. Thus C. Therefore D. Yet 40. A. fixed B. checked C. drove D. changed 41. A. answered B. practiced C. designed D. tried 42. A. teacher B. doctor C. winner D. fool43. A.

22、brains B. effort C. hands D. attention44. A. again B. as usual C. too D. as well45. A. lies B. jokes C. news D. tales46. A. bought B. tested C. found D. needed47. A. cutting B. hammering C. waving D. circling48. A. nodded B. raised C. shook D. turned49. A. brought B. packed C. sent D. sold50. A. cle

23、ver B. other C. right D. next 51. A. What B. How C. Who D. Which 52. A. imagination B. hand C. voice D. information 53. A. trying B. proving C. practicing D. examining 54. A. for sure B. at once C. in fact D. right now 55. A. clear B. silly C. slow D. smartkey: 36. C 37. A 38.B 39. D 40.A 41. C 42.

24、D 43. C 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50.D 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. D(3)NMET2002 (Beijing) As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and caused me some uncomfortable moments. Maybe it was the strange 36 things looked and sounded in my familiar room at ni

25、ght that 37 me so much. There was never total 38 , but a streetlight or passing car lights 39 clothes hung over a chair take on the 40 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my 41 , I saw the curtains seem to move when there was no 42 . A tiny sound in the floor would seem a hundred times louder tha

26、n in the daylight. My 43 would run wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would 44 very still so that the “enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 45 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home that was no 46 . Af

27、ter school, 47 , when all the buses were 48 up along the street, I was afraid that I get on the wrong one and be taken to some 49 neighborhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldnt 50 the leaders out of my sight.Perhaps one of the worst fears 51 all I had as a child was that of

28、 not being liked or 52 by others. Being popular was so important to me 53 , and the fears of not being liked was a 54 one.One of the processes(过程) of growing up is being able to 55 and overcome our fears. Understanding the things that frightened us as a children helps us achieve greater success late

29、r in life.36. A. way B. time C. place D. reason37. A. wounded B. destroyed C. surprised D. frightened38. A. quietness B. darkness C. emptiness D. loneliness39. A. got B. forced C. made D. caused40. A. spirit B. height C. body D. shape41. A. eye B. window C. mouth D. door42. A. breath B. wind C. air

30、D. sound43. A. belief B. feeling C. imagination D. doubt44. A. lay B. hide C. rest D. lie45. A. especially B. simply C. probably D. directly46. A. discussion B. problem C. joke D. matter47. A. though B. yet C. although D. still48. A. called B. backed C. lined D. packed49. A. old B. crowded C. poor D

31、. unfamiliar50. A. leave B. let C. order D. send51. A. above B. in C. of D. at52. A. protected B. guided C. believed D. accepted53. A. then B. there C. once D. anyway54. A. strict B. powerful C. heavy D. right 55. A. realize B. remember C. recognize D. recover简析：36. A.本题难在所在的句子是个包含一个定语从句的强调句，空格所缺的是定语从句的先行词。解题的思路是根据定语从句的结构（Sub+link-v.）可看出其中少了关系词。一般说来只有做宾语的关系代词才可以省略,而另外一种情况是，（通常只有）way做定语从句的先行词时后面的关系词（that/in which）也可以省略。37. D.根据短文主旨（Fears）知道只有该项符合题意。38. B.根据下文but a streetlight or passing car lights能判断出。39. C.本空格需填入谓语动词。由其宾语补足语不带to的不定式(take o