河北人教版中考英语 第13课时 八年级下 Unit 5Unit 6.docx

1、河北人教版中考英语 第13课时 八年级下 Unit 5Unit 6第13课时八年级(下) Unit 5Unit 6一、单项选择1.(2017河北石家庄桥西区一模)What fruit do you like best?I like best.A.tigers B.apples C.vegetables D.trees2.The teacher said thatof the boys would take part in the talent show.A.three five B.three fivesC.thirds fifths D.three fifths3.We had a bask

2、etball game yesterday. Class 3 Class 6 at last.A.win B.won C.beat D.beats4.(2018河北邯郸一模)Yummy!It is theChinese style cake that I have ever had.A.worse B.worst C.nicer D.nicest5.(2018河北秦皇岛海港区模拟)Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. Imy car.A.wash B.washedC.is washing D.was washing6.The

3、couple have been for twelve years. A.marry B.married C.marries D.marrying7.(2017河北石家庄桥西区一模)You wont understand the meaning of the text you listen to the teacher carefully.A.when B.if C.after D.unless8.(2017河北石家庄18县联考)What were you doing at 8:00 yesterday?I TV at that time.A.am watching B.watchedC.wi

4、ll watch D.was watching9.Bamboo canpaper.A.used to make B.be used makeC.be used to make D.be used to making10.(2018河北唐山路北区一模)I really dont know.I think speaking more is a good way.A.where I can improve my English quicklyB.how I can improve my English quicklyC.why I can learn English quicklyD.when I

5、can learn English quickly二、完形填空(2018河北毕业生升学考试压轴二)Modern life is impossible1traveling. The 2 way of traveling is by plane. With a modern airliner you can travel in one day to places which it took a month or more to get to a hundred years ago.Traveling by train is3than by plane, but it has its advanta

6、ges. You can see the country you are traveling through. Modern trains have comfortable seats and dining-cars.They even make a long journey enjoyable.Some people prefer to travel4when possible. There are large liners and riverboats.You can visit many5different places. Ships are not 6trains or planes,

7、 but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday.Many people like to travel by car. You can7 your own timetable. You can travel three or four 8miles or only fifty or one hundred miles a day, just as you like. You can stop wherever you wishwhere there is 9 to see, at a good restaurant

8、where you can enjoy a good meal, or at a hotel to spend the night. That is 10 traveling by car is popular for pleasant trips, while people usually take a train or plane when they travel on business.1.A.wish B.without C.within D.on2.A.slower B.faster C.fastest D.slowest3.A.slowest B.slower C.quickest

9、 D.quicker4.A.by plane B.by bus C.by car D.by sea5.A.another B.others C.other D.the other6.A.so faster as B.so fastest as C.so fast as D.as slow as7.A.make B.take C.bring D.see8.A.hundreds B.hundred C.hundreds of D.hundred of9.A.anything interesting B.interesting anythingC.interesting something D.so

10、mething interesting10.A.when B.why C.where D.that三、阅读理解(2018河北承德双桥区二模)Happy Family SaladIngredients:Two adults(married, responsible and loving parents)One child(or more)Two large bowls of tolerance(宽容)A cup of understandingFour leaves of fun and gamesTwo tablespoons of salad cream of kindnessA whole

11、 heap(堆)of sharing and caringA bag of happy thoughtsA bag of smilesMethods:1.Put all the ingredients except the leaves of fun and games, salad cream of kindness,happy thoughts and smiles,in a mixing bowl.2.Pour the salad cream of kindness into the bowl and mix well.3.Arrange the leaves of fun and ga

12、mes in a salad bowl.4.Sprinkle(撒上)the happy thoughts and smiles on top and serve.Serving suggestions:Do not put into the fridge. Always serve fresh salad and eat it immediately. Stale salad should be thrown away before it causes sadness. The Happy Family Salad can be eaten at any time of the day as

13、part of breakfast,lunch or dinner.1.Which ingredient will the writer choose for “Happy Family Salad”?A.Grandparents and at least a child.B.Understanding and happy thoughts.C.Salad cream of friendship.D.Four leaves of fun and games without smiling.2.What does the underlined word “stale” mean in the l

14、ast paragraph?A.Losing freshness. B.Being coldness.C.Getting hardness. D.Tasting badness.3.What does “Happy Family Salad” mainly tell us?A.How to make a delicious salad.B.How to have a happy family life.C.How often it is the best to eat a salad.D.How many ingredients there are in a salad.四、词语运用(2017

15、河北石家庄裕华区二模)根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Studying in groups is helpful to our study. It is becoming more and more popular in class and it has many 1.(advantage). For example, we cannot only save 2.t but also encourage each other when we study in groups.I still remember when I was in Grade 8, my ph

16、ysics was very 3.p. I had a really hard time with it. Once in class, the physics teacher asked us to discuss questions with each other. Because I was shy, I could not do it like what he told me. The teacher encouraged me to face others and talk with someone else 4.(brave). Then I studied with some s

17、tudents together. When I didnt understand any questions, they could 5.gme some advice and I could quickly find out the ways 6.deal with the problems. At last, I 7.(finish) my homework by myself for the 8.(one)time. I was very excited.Because of studying in groups, I am not worried 9.physics any more

18、. With 10.(they)help, I get more confidence. It also gives me more chances to improve myself in many ways. So, lets study more in groups.五、连词成句(2018河北升学模拟仿真三)1.is, health, good, drinking, for, tea .2.a, can, that, it, make, seems, he, kite .3.in, toy, China, is, this, made .4.to, to, not, is, school

19、, allowed, he, drive .5.good, symbol, red, luck, is, a, of .六、书面表达(2018河北名校联考三模)初中生活即将结束,假如你是李华,请根据以下提示,给你的初中英语老师写一封感谢信,并谈谈你将来的打算。提示:1.Why do you want to thank him or her?2.What did he or she do for you?3.Whats your future plan?要求:1.短文包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。3.词数:80左右(开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。Dea

20、r teacher,How is it going?I am going to graduate from our school. Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua答案精解精析一、1.B句意:你最喜欢什么水果?我最喜欢苹果。本题考查名词辨析。tiger老虎;vegetable蔬菜;tree树木。故选B。2.D句意:老师说五分之三的男孩要参加才艺表演。分数表达法:分子为基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数。3.C句意:我们昨天举行了篮球比赛。最后三班打败了六班。由时态为一般过去时可排除A和D;beat意为“打败,击败”,后面跟对手,故选C。4.D句意:太好吃了!这是我

21、吃过的最美味的中式蛋糕。本题考查形容词辨义和形容词的比较等级。根据“Yummy”可知蛋糕好吃,可排除A、B,再由于后面的定语从句“that I have ever had”可知此处用最高级,故选D。5.D 句意:你刚才看到一个穿黑色衣服的男人从这儿经过吗?没有,先生。我当时正在洗车。根据句意可知此处应用过去进行时,故选D。6.B句意:这对夫妇已经结婚十二年了。marry 是动词,“结婚”。married“结婚的;已婚的”。be married 是可延续的,在现在完成时中可以和表示时间段的状语连用。7.D句意:如果你不认真听老师讲的话,你是不会理解课文的意思的。本题考查连词。when 当时;if

22、 如果;after 在之后;unless 除非,如果不。根据句意判断是“如果不;除非”,故选D。8.D句意:你昨天八点钟在干什么?我那个时候正在看电视。根据问句可知用过去进行时,故选D。9.C句意:竹子能被用来造纸。本题考查动词的被动语态。be used to do sth.意为“被用来做某事”,所以选C。10.B 句意:我真的不知道如何快速提高我的英语水平。我认为多说是一种好办法。本题考查宾语从句。由答语可知,此处问的是方法,所以判断宾语从句用how引导,故选B。二、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文,文中介绍了四种现代出行方式飞机、火车、轮船和汽车,并且介绍了它们各自的优点。1.B句意:现代的生活没

23、有旅行是不可能的。由此可以判断用介词“without”。2.C根据下文以及常识可知飞机是最快的交通方式,故用fast的最高级。3.B由设空处后面than可知此处用比较级,再根据句意可知火车比飞机慢,故选B。4.D由下文There are large liners and river boats.可知此处是“乘船”,故选D。5.C本题考查代词的用法。another又一,再一; others其他的人或物; other其他的,后需加复数名词;the other另一个(限于两者之间),综合判断用other,故选C。6.Cas.as和not as/so.as 结构中间要用形容词或副词的原形,再结合句意可

24、知坐船不及坐火车或飞机快,故选C。7.Amake a timetable是固定搭配,意为“制订日程表”。8.B本题考查数词的用法。由设空处前面的four 可知此处用hundred。9.D本题考查不定代词的用法。由于这是肯定句,所以排除A和B,再由不定代词的定语后置,因此本题选D。10.B此处是说那就是为什么开车愉快出行如此受欢迎,故选B。三、语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了幸福家庭沙拉的原料以及制作方法,最后又提了几点食用幸福家庭沙拉的建议。1.B细节理解题。根据列举的原料,可以判断选项B“理解和幸福的想法”是正确的。2.A词义猜测题。文章最后一段指出:幸福家庭沙拉一定要新鲜并且要及时吃,

25、所以变质的沙拉一定要扔掉,stale的意思应为“不新鲜的,变质的”,故选A。3.B主旨大意题。根据这篇文章大意可知,文章是向人们介绍如何拥有幸福家庭生活的,故选B。四、1.advantages由前面的定语many 可以判断此处用复数形式。2.time句意:例如,我们在小组学习时不仅可以节约时间,而且还可以互相鼓励。3.poor根据下文的I had a really hard time with it.可知,作者当时的物理很差。4.bravely此设空处所填单词要修饰动词talk,故用副词形式。5.givegive sb. some advice 给某人一些建议。6.to此处是不定式用作the

26、way 的定语,to 是不定式符号。7.finished由语境可确定时态是一般过去时,故用动词的过去式。8.firstfor the first time 是固定搭配,意为“第一次”。9.aboutbe worried about 担心。10.theirwith ones help 意为“在某人的帮助下”。五、1.Drinking tea is good for health2.It seems that he can make a kite3.This toy is made in China4.He is not allowed to drive to school5.Red is a s

27、ymbol of good luck六、写作要点1.写出具体事例,可用一般过去时描述,注意动词过去式的用法。2.谈未来打算时用一般将来时。参考范文Dear teacher,How is it going?I am going to graduate from our school. I want to say “Thank you”most at the moment when I have to say goodbye to you.I really appreciate what you have done for me. I used to be too shy to speak Eng

28、lish in front of the class. You found my problem and helped me out. I can still remember clearly your smile on the day when I won the first prize in the English contest. It was you who gave me the confidence. You are the person who I will never forget.I have a dream of going to Beijing University in the future. Though its hard for me, Im sure your love will encourage me to achieve it.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua