届高考英语江苏版一轮复习练习必修 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案 3.docx

1、届高考英语江苏版一轮复习练习必修 Unit 2知能演练轻松闯关 Word版含答案 3A卷 单项填空1Tom told us all that_he said at the meeting was really true.Athat BallCwhat DwhichC解析：考查主语从句。句意：汤姆告诉我们所有的人，在会议上他所说的确实是真的。这里的all和us是同位语，作主句的宾语，that引导的是宾语从句，宾语从句中的谓语是was really true，前面是主语从句，主语从句用what引导，在句中作said的宾语。所以选C。2The calm captain knew there was

2、an engine fault but didnt want to _ the passengers.Acheat BdeclineCinterrupt DalarmD解析：考查动词辨析。句意：镇静的船长知道发动机出问题了， 但是他不想惊吓到乘客。 cheat “欺骗”； decline “下降”； interrupt “打扰”； alarm “警告； 使惊恐”。 因此选择D。 3He thinks that girls are smarter than boys when it comes to learning English.But two years ago he thought _A

3、so BotherwiseCopposite DdifferentB解析：考查形容词、副词辨析。句意：当说到学英语的时候， 他认为女孩比男孩聪明。但是， 两年前他不这么认为。 B项otherwise用作副词相当于“differently”。 A项so是肯定意思， C项和D项是形容词， 不能直接修饰thought。 4_about the student, the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent from class.AConcerning BConcernCConcerned DTo conce

4、rnC解析：考查分词作状语的用法。 句意：因为担心这个学生， 老师打电话给他的家长想查明他为什么如此经常的缺课。 be concerned about “担心”。 5Maya Angelou is one of those rare writers who can _ your heart and soul with her vivid words.Acombine BtouchCshare DabsorbB解析：考查动词。 Acombine联合； Btouch触摸， 触及； Cshare分享， 分配； Dabsorb吸收， 吸引。 句意：马娅安杰卢是那些极少数的能够用生动的文字触及你心灵和灵

5、魂的作家之一。 6(2018滨海中学期中)We differ from students in big cities_ we are weak_ they are strong.Ain which; although Bin that; sinceCin which; when Din that; whereD解析：句意：我们之所以不同于大城市里的学生就在于他们强而我们弱。 第一个空是in that 引导原因状语从句， 意为“因为， 在于”； 第二个空是where引导的地点状语从句。 7(2018盐城中学高三综合测试)What do you think of the songs? As a m

6、atter of fact, _of them sounds beautiful.Anot every one Bnot allCno one Dnot everyoneA解析：not all/every.是部分否定。 句意：实际上， 并非这些歌曲中所有的都好听。 B选项主谓不一致， D选项不能跟of短语， C选项只能指人。 8(2018盱眙新马高级中学期末)The bell _the end of the period rang, _our heated discussion.Aindicating; interrupting Bindicated; interruptingCindicat

7、ing; interrupted Dindicated; interruptedA解析：indicate的现在分词形式作后置定语修饰the bell, rang是句中的谓语， 而interrupt的现在分词引导结果状语从句。 句意：代表结束的铃声响起， 打断了我们热烈的讨论。 9(2018江阴南菁高级中学期中)It is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life._， parents should encourage healthy eating from an early age.AOtherwise

8、BThereforeCBesides DHoweverB解析：上下文构成因果关系， 所以用therefore“因而， 所以”连接。 10The committee still keeps silent about the investigation, so no one knows what they _Acall for Ballow forCaccount for Dstand forD解析：考查动词短语辨析。 句意：委员会对此项调查仍然保持沉默， 所以没有人知道他们的立场。 A项意为“要求， 需要”； B项意为“考虑到， 估计到”； C项意为“说明， (数量上， 比例上)占”； D项意为

9、“代表， 主张”。 因此D项正确。 11Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good for _ building.Arespect BfriendshipCreputation DcharacterD解析：考查名词。 根据常识可知运动既可增强体质也可塑造个性， 不会增强尊敬或名声， 友谊可以增强， 但与前面health不搭配， 故答案为character。12The news shocked the public, _to great concern about students safety at

10、school.Ahaving led BledCleading Dto leadC解析：The news和lead之间是主动关系， 并作shocked的伴随状语， 所以用leading。 lead to引起， 导致。 句意：这个消息使公众震惊， 也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。 13She failed in the job interview last week only because the clothes she wore were not _ for the interview.Aappropriate Bapproximate Ccomplicated DconvenientA解

11、析：考查形容词辨析。 句意：她上周在求职面试中失败了， 仅仅因为她穿的衣服不适合面试。 appropriate “合适的”； approximate “接近的， 大约的”； complicated “复杂的”； convenient “方便的， 便利的”。 根据句意可知， 此处应选A。 14This machine is very easy_Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.Aoperating Bto be operatingCoperated Dto operateD解析：在句型 “主语beadj.to do” 中， 如果这个主语是动

12、词不定式to do的逻辑宾语， 常用主动表被动。 operate与句子的主语This machine有逻辑上的动宾关系， 故用主动式表被动意义。 因此， 选D项。 15(2018洪泽中学期中检测)The hospitals patients, mainly _road accident victims, have been recovered from their injuries.Amade up of Bmade ofCmade from Dconsisted ofA解析：made up of “由组成”； 是过去分词作定语， 修饰patients, 并和其构成被动关系。 阅读理解A(20

13、18盐城模拟)Life On Air (Hardback)Was: 15.99Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity：1In this volume of memoirs Sir David tells stories of the people and animals he has met and the places he has visited.A lot has changed since his first television documentary and in this updated edition o

14、f Life On Air Sir David tells us of his experiences of filming in the 21st century.Be_the_first_to_review_this_productOur Zoo (Hardback)Was: 14.99 Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity：1Funny and tender, June Mottersheads memoir Our Zoo shows how with dogged determination and a li

15、ttle daring, anything is possible.Be_the_first_to_review_this_productNigella Christmas (Hardback)Our price: 13.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity：1Let Nigella come to your Christmas rescue, with her glorious celebration of the festive season, full of inspirational ideas, reassuring advice an

16、d easytofollow, reliable Christmas recipes.Be_the_first_to_review_this_productDoctor Who: The Secret Lives of Monsters (Hardback)Was: 11.99 Our price: 12.99In stock: Ready to be dispatchedQuantity：1A unique and indepth look into the hidden lives of the monsters that feature in the Doctor Who series.

17、Ignorance is not the bliss.It is the alien invaders greatest advantage.3_out_of_3_reviewers_recommend_this_product【解题导语】该文章主要介绍了四本书的价格、 折扣、 质量等级和内容简介等。 1Which book might a young man faced with difficulties in his career choose? ALife On Air BOur ZooCNigella Christmas DDoctor WhoB解析：细节理解题。 根据Our Zoo部

18、分的Our Zoo shows how with dogged determination and a little daring, anything is possible. 判断选B。 2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? AThis passage is probably taken from a newspaper column.BPeople are likely to get a discount whichever book they purchase.CEach of the reviewers th

19、inks highly of the four books.DAll of the four books dont belong to a certain book series.D解析：推理判断题。 根据文章中四本书的名称排除A; 根据文章第三本书没有折扣排除B; 根据文章中前三本书中都有Be the first to review this product排除C; 根据这四本书的简介判断它们不全都属于某种系列书，只有第四本属于系列书。故选D。 B(2018江苏四市调研)Is gun play good or bad for children? For many years I emphas

20、ized its harmlessness.When concerned that parents expressed doubt about letting their children have toy guns, because they didnt want to encourage them in the slightest degree to become criminals, I would explain how little connection there was.In the course of growing up, children have a natural te

21、ndency to bring their aggressiveness more and more under control if their parents encourage thisOneto twoyearolds, when they are angry with another child, may bite the childs arm without hesitation.But by 3 or 4 they have already learned that aggression is not right.However, they may pretend to shoo

22、t their mother or father, but smiling to assure them that the gun and the aggressive behaviour arent to be taken seriously.In the 6 to 12yearold period, children will play an earnest game of war, but it has lots of rules.There may be arguments, but real fights are relatively rare.At this age childre

23、n dont shoot at their mother or father, even in fun.Its not that the parents have turned stricter; the childrens own conscience has.In adolescence aggressive feelings become much stronger, but well broughtup children can turn them into athletics and other competition or into kidding their friends.In

24、 other words, Id explain that playing at war is a natural step in the disciplining of the aggression of young children; that a cautious parent doesnt really need to worry about producing a criminal.But nowadays Id give parents much more encouragement to guide their child away from violence.A number

25、of incidents have convinced me of the importance of this.One of the first things that made me change my mind, several years ago, was an observation that an experienced nursery school teacher told me about.Her children were hitting each other much more than previously, without reason.When she talked

26、to them, they would protest, “But thats what the Three Stooges do.” (This was a childrens TV program full of violence which immediately became very popular.)What further shocked me into reconsidering my view was the assassination(暗杀) of the former President, and the fact that some schoolchildren che

27、ered about this.(I didnt so much blame the children as I blamed the kind of parents who will say about a president they dislike, “Id shoot him if I got the chance！” )These incidents made me think of other evidences that Americans often tolerate lawlessness and violence.We were hard on the Indians an

28、d the later waves of immigrants.At times we denied justice to groups with different religions or political views.And now a great percentage of our adult as well as our child population has been endlessly fascinated with dramas of Western violence and with cruel crime stories, in movies and on televi

29、sion.This doesnt necessarily mean that we Americans on the average have more aggressiveness inside us than the people of other nations.I think rather that the aggressiveness we have is less controlled, from childhood on.To me it seems very clear that in order to have a more stable and civilized nati

30、onal life we must bring up the next generation of Americans with a greater respect for law and for other peoples rights than in the past.There are many ways in which we could and should teach these attitudes.One simple opportunity we could seize in the first half of childhood is to show our disappro

31、val of lawlessness and violence in television programs and in childrens gun play.I also believe that the survival of the world now depends on a much greater awareness of the need to avoid war and to actively seek peaceful agreements.There are enough nuclear arms to completely destroy all civilizations. This terrifying situation demands a much greater stability and selfcontrol on the part of national leaders and citizens tha