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学年度中考单项选择含详细解释形容词比较级.docx

1、学年度中考单项选择含详细解释形容词比较级2013-2014-2015学年度中考单项选择(含详细解释)形容词比较级1How did you lose the soccer match?We had _ players. They had eleven while we had only nine!A. less B. better C. fewer D. more2The T - shirt is too big for me . Would you mind giving me a _ one ?” “ OK. Here you are .”A. larger. B. smaller. C.

2、fatter.3What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? Wonderful. I think its _than the other films about youth in recent years.A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse4If there are trees, the air in our city will be cleaner.A. less; more B. more; more C. more; much D. muc

3、h; more5Mr. Smith thinks running is _ than gymnastics.A. very popular B. more popularC. most popular D. the most popular6The river has become much _ than before because of the waste water from the factories.A. dirty B. dirtier C. dirtiest7Which season do you like _, summer or winter? Summer.Awell Bb

4、est Cbetter8Is Lily s home away from school than Lindas ?A. far B. farther C. farthest .10-What do you think of the traffic in our city?-lts than it used to be, but theres still a long way to go.A. worse B.worst C.better D.best11More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting much than

5、 a few years ago.A. clean B. cleanest C. cleaner D. the cleanest12Debbie is growing fast. She is even_ than her mother.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest13 The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.A. The less; the healthier B

6、. The less; the more healthier C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier 14I am good at math, but his English is _ than mine.A. much better B. more better C. very better D. pretty better15Winter is coming. The weather is getting_.A. colder and colder B. cold and cold C. more and mor

7、e colder16 Do you like the western food, Li Li? No, I think the food of our country is_ that of western countries.A. much more delicious than B. less delicious thanC. not as delicious as D. as delicious as17Kate is as _as Maria.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest18I think the blue shirt book

8、s _better on you than the red one.A.quite B.more C.much D.very19Its much _ to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.A. good B. well C. better D. best20I know this plan is far from perfect, but I just cant think of one.A. a better B. the better C. a best D. the best21My grandpa told a good sto

9、ry, but I told a _ one. A. good B. better C. best D. worse22- Thomas does well in dancing. How about Bob?- Bob is_, I think. He once won the first prize in a dancing competition.A. well B. better C. worst D. bad23Who has _ marks in English,Wang Lin,Zhang Fang or Li Hong?一Li HongAgood Bbetter Cbest D

10、the best24 you practice, you can play the violin.A. The more; the well B. The more; the more wellC. The more; the better D. More; well26 The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult. The doctor is right. you eat, you will be.A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the more healthi

11、er C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the more healthier27- The doctor told me not to drink too much , but I cant help myself.- The doctor is right . _ you drink , _ you will be .A. the less ;the healthier B. the more ; the healthier C. the less; the unhealthier D. the more ; the healthiest28Lo

12、ok at that red car! I think its in the world.A. more beautiful B. so beautiful C. the most beautiful D. such beautiful29- Who can reach the book on the top shelf?-Jack can. He is _boy of us all.A. taller B. a tall C. the tallest D. much tallest30Sometimes walking is even _ than driving during the bu

13、sy traffic time.A. fast B. faster C. fastest31I cant carry your bag. It is much _ than mine.A. heavy B. heavier C. heaviest D. the heaviest32 Daming, are you feeling better now?No, mum. I feel even _.A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst33Who gets up _ of all in your dormitory, Tony? Jimmy does.A. e

14、arly B. earlier C. earliest34During the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because its much_.A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest35-Which is _ to understand, this book or that book?- I think both of them are quite easy.A. difficult B. more difficultC. the most difficult D. mu

15、ch too difficult36 Professor White has written some short stories, but he is_ known for his plays.A. better B. more C. the best D. the most37The Voice of China became one of _ TV shows last year.A. popular B. more popular C. much popular D. the most popular38I think there will be _pollution and _ ca

16、rs in the future.A. fewer; many B. more; less C. less; fewer D. less, much39Someone says Time is money. ” But I think time is _ important than money. A. the most B. more much C. much more D. much least40 I dont know which skirt was _, so I took them both. Yes, its really difficult to choose.A. bette

17、r B. well C. best D. good42If there are _ people driving, there will be _ air pollution.A. more; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; more D. fewer; less44My friend Lily always thinks anyone else.Oh, she is a thoughtful girl.A. more carefully than B. more careful thanC. less carefully than D. less careful

18、than45Why dont you drive to work today?Sometimes riding is even than driving during the busy traffic time.A. later B. faster C. slower D. more slowly46The boys are _this year than they were last year.A. more tall B. more taller C. much taller D. most taller47If there are _trees, the air in our city

19、will be _cleaner.A. fewer, much B. more, moreC. more, much D. much, more48Things are _ on Mars _ on Earth because of the different gravity.A. much lighter; than thatB. much lighter; than thoseC. not so light; as thatD. not so light; as those49Its very strange that _ money we make, the poorer we feel

20、 we are.A. the most B. more C. the more D. much 50- How do you like English, Lingling?- I think its a little _ than maths.A. easy B. easier C. easiest D. the easiest参考答案1C【解析】less,little的比较级,更少的,修饰不可数名词;better更好的;fewer更少的,修饰可数名词复数;more更多的。句意:你们怎样输了这场足球比赛?我们球员更少。他们有十一个人,而我们只有九个人。结合语境可知选。考点:词义辨析2B【解析】

21、larger更大的;smaller更小的;fatter更胖的。句意:这件T恤对于我来说太大了。你介意给我意见较小的吗?好吧,给你。结合语境可知选B。考点:形容词辨析3C【解析】the best最好的;the worst最坏的;much better好多了;much worse糟多了。句意:你认为赵薇执导的这部电影青春飞扬怎么样?好极了,我认为比近年来其它关于青春的电影好多了。结合语境可知选C。考点:英语中的比较4C【解析】试题分析:less是little的比较级,表示更少的;more是much和many的比较级,表示更多的;much是许多,大量意思,修饰不可数名词。句意:如果有更多的树木,我们

22、城市中的空气就会清新的多。结合语境可知前文表示对比,下文much用作副词修饰比较级,故选C。考点:词义辨析点评:该题型是属于英语考试的基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个选项的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法,然后结合语境选择正确答案。5B【解析】句意:史密斯现在认为跑步比体操更受欢迎。结合语境可知本句中表示在两者事物中进行对比,故用形容词的比较级,选B。考点:英语中的比较6B 【解析】有than知用比较级。A是原形,C是最高级。考点:形容词比较级的用法。7C【解析】句意:你最喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?夏天。结合语境

23、可知本句中表示在两个季节间的对比,故用副词的比较级,选C。考点:英语中的比较8B.【解析】句中后面有than表示两者比较,所以前面用far的比较级farther。故B 。考点:比较级9D【解析】试题分析:句意:谁在英语中的成绩最好,王林,张芳还是李红?李红。结合语境可知本句表示在多个中进行对比,故用形容词的最高级,选D。考点:英语中的比较点评:英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级+than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级。形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行

24、比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。10C【解析】英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级+than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级。句意:你认为我们城市的交通怎么样?比过去好多了,但是仍然有很长的路要走。结合语境可知本句表示和过去的对比,故用形容词的比较级,选C,更好的。考点:比较级11C【解析】英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级+than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结

25、构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级。形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。句意:越来越多的人过一种低碳生活,空气变得比前几年干净了。结合语境可知本句表示与前几年的对比,故用形容词的比较级,选C。考点:英语中的比较12B【解析】英语中在表示两个事物进行对比时,一般用比较级结构,常见搭配结构为比较级+than,但是当比较范围确定在两个事物之间时,即使句子结构有所不同也用比较级。也就是说,只要是两个事物进行对比,不管什么结构都用比较级。形容词的最高级表示在三个及三个

26、以上的多个中进行比较,确定其比较范围是解答此类问题的关键,注意形容词最高级是特指前面定冠词不能省略。句意:黛比长得很快。她甚至比她母亲都高了。结合语境可知本句表示在两个人的身高之间进行对比,故用形容词的比较级,选B。考点:英语中的对比13A【解析】less是little的比较级,更少的,更小的,修饰不可数名词;more是many和much的比较级,更多的,可修饰可数名词或者不可数名词。句意:医生告诉我不要吃得太多,但是我发现这很难。医生是对的。你吃得越少,你就越健康。固定句式the more,the more越,越,前后都用比较级。故选A。考点:固定句式14A【解析】在比较级前常用 much

27、(.得多) , even (甚至), still (更), a little (一点),a bit (有点)等来修饰形容词,表示“程度进一步加深”。 very, so, too, quite, rather pretty等程度副词,一般只能修饰形容词的原级,不能修饰比较级形式。more是比较级不能用来修饰比较级。故本题只能选A,我擅长数学,但是他的英语比我的好得多.考点:比较级的修饰15A【解析】试题分析:句意:冬天到了。天气变得越来越冷了。固定句式the more,the more越,越,前后都用比较级。故选A。考点:固定句式点评:固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答

28、题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。16A【解析】much more delicious than比美味的多;less delicious than不如美味;not as delicious as 说法有误; as delicious as和一样美味。句意:丽丽,你喜欢西方食品吗?不,我认为我们国家的食品比西方食品美味的多了。就语境可知选A。考点:英语中的比较17A【解析】试题分析:句意:凯特和玛利亚一样高.短语as adj as和一样,用于同级比较,第一个as后面用形容词副词原级,故选A。考点:同级比较点评:英语中用于统计比较的一般只有几个固定句式,熟记这些句式间

29、的区别是解题关键。18C【解析】试题分析:在比较级前常用 much (.得多) , even (甚至), still (更), a little (一点),a bit (有点)等来修饰形容词,表示“程度进一步加深”。 very, so, too, quite, rather 等程度副词,一般只能修饰形容词的原级,不能修饰比较级形式。more是比较级不能用来修饰比较级。better是形容词的比较级,故选C。考点:比较级的修饰点评:关于英语比较级前的修饰词主要就是一些习惯用法,可以结合句意来加以区分记忆。19C【解析】由于有than知要用比较级,much后接形容词的比较级,good和well的比较级都是better。【考点】形容词的比较级20A【解析】句意:我知道这个计划远不是那么完美,但是我就是再想不出来一个更好的了。结合语境可知下文表示同前文this plan的对比,故用形容词的比较级做定语,选A。考点:比较级的特殊用法21B【解析】good 好的;better更好的;best最好的;worse更坏的。句意:我奶奶讲了一个不错的故事,但是我讲了一个更好的。结合语境可知下文表示在两个故事中的对比,故用形容词的比较级,选B。考点:英语中的比较22B【解析】试题分析:句意:托马斯在跳舞比赛中做得不错。鲍勃怎么样?根据下文,他在跳舞比赛中赢得了一等奖。可知前文意思

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