1、四川省达州市大竹县文星中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题四川省大竹县文星中学2015年春高一下期期中检测英语试卷考试时间:120分钟;满分:150分第I卷(选择题)一、单项选择:共15题 每题1分 共15分1The doctors have told him to _ on smoking and drinking.A.cut away B.cut across C.cut off D.cut down2Obviously they didnt see the significance (重要性) of the plan. Thats _ the problem wasA.where B.why
2、C.which D.how3These grapes look really beautiful.They_!See the price, $ 3.99 a pound.Too expensive,arent they?A.would B.could C.might D.should4It was a red light, William. You_the car.Sorry. I didnt see it.A.must stop B.should stop C.must have stopped D.should have stopped5_ I couldnt fully understa
3、nd what he wanted to show in his paintings, I thought his works quite impressive.A.As B.Since C.If D.While6I dont think the competition is _ failure, because it has offered us _valuable experience for the next competition.A.a; a B./; / C.a; / D./; a7I spent two weeks in London last summer.Then you m
4、ust have visited the British Museum during your stay, _ you?A.mustnt B.havent C.didnt D.hadnt8What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute, I _ it for you.A.check B.checked C.will check D.would check9_ it is to jump into a river in summer!A.How fun B.How funny C.What great fun D.What a great fu
5、n10_ the teachers expectation, only one student in his class passed the exam.A.In spite of B.Contrary of C.Aside from D.Instead of11- Would you like to come in for a cup of tea?- _, Linda, but Mum is waiting for me at home.A.My pleasure B.Thanks C.All right. D.Thats all right.12- Excuse me, may I as
6、k you some questions?- Sorry, Im too busy and I havent even a minute to _.A.spend B.share C.spare D.stop13Without proper lessons, you could _ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.keep up B.pick up C.draw up D.catch up14To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.A.therefore B.a
7、bove all C.however D.after all15Many relevant problems _ when prices of daily goods_sharply, which is beyond the ordinary peoples buying capacity.A.rise; arise B.raise; arise C.arise; rise D.arise; raise二、完形填空:共20题 每题2分 共40分When she walked in, his eyes lit up. They had both 16someone they loved. So
8、this day was a 17one. She was 18, lonely and afraid. He knew how she felt. There was an obvious 19in his heart, too. 20what strengthened their love for each other was heartache.She stood there. He motioned to her to sit next to him. She 21for a moment, but gave in. In fact, she 22did. Then she held
9、his hand. He looked at her and placed his hand on hers. Suddenly he reached 23the pillow, pulled out a large 24and nervously handed it to her. She was a bit in 25. Then he handed her a small box, wrapped 26paper of hearts and flowers. She couldnt 27what was happening.“Now,” he said, “read the card.”
10、She opened the envelope. It 28as follows:I know that this has been a hard year for 29of us. I know that Valentines Day is a 30day for people in love. I want you to know thatI love you. I know that Valentines are supposed to get 31. But I went to the store, only to get the 32piece.She paused and tear
11、s formed in each corner. 33she unwrapped the box, finding a chocolate heart that was broken into pieces along with a 34:The lady in the store said all she had left was a 35heart. I told her so did we. I am so sorry that Dad left us, Mom. But I just wanted you to know we still have each other.Happy V
12、alentines Day,Love,Yourson,Adam16A.missed B.forgot C.lost D.Respected17A.wonderful B.difficult C.happy D.usual18A.hurt B.wounded C.injured D.harmed19A.disappointment B.surprise C.excitement D.pain20A.But B.If C.So D.While21A.searched B.hesitated C.walked D.cried22A.always B.never C.seldom D.sometime
13、s23A.beside B.into C.under D.on24A.box B.envelope C.card D.handkerchief25A.surprise B.peace C.silence D.shock26A.on B.in C.by D.with27A.remember B.consider C.wonder D.believe28A.read B.looked C.wrote D.seemed29A.all B.neither C.both D.none30A.special B.terrible C.common D.formal31A.turkey B.eggs C.c
14、hocolate D.trees32A.first B.last C.smallest D.best33A.Hurriedly B.Quickly C.Happily D.Slowly34A.word B.note C.rose D.notice35A.sweet B.mended C.cheap D.Broken三、阅读理解:共20题 每题2分 共40分AMost homeless turn to begging to make ends meet. However, a young South African man has come up with an interesting alte
15、rnativehe spends his days spreading the joy of reading and selling books written by his favorite authorsHe is Philani Dladla , who is known as Pavement Bookworm.While people dont know much about how the 24-year-old became a homeless man and how long he has been selling books on the streets, the worl
16、ds attention has been focused on the young man recently. Thanks to an interview conducted by South African director, TebogoMalope.In the video named Pavement Bookworm, the cheerful Dladla talks about his passion(热爱) for books and how reading helped keep him away from a life of drugs and live a diffe
17、rent life. The well-spoken young man also talks about his favorite authors and clearly appreciates what makes him a fan of each one of them.Not surprisingly, after Malope uploaded the Pavement Bookworm video on YouTube. Dladla has become a celebrity(名人). In addition to being interviewed by other jou
18、rnalists, he has also received several job offers and even a visit from Steven Sidley, the author of Entanglement who hand-delivered(人工递送) his latest book to the enthusiastic reader.The best thing is that this newly found fame has led to a business boom. Locals now go out of their way to seek Dladla
19、 for book discussions and most importantly to buy his recommendations. What s heart-warming is that despite being hardly able to make ends meet,Dladla does not accept money from children who are interested in getting a book from him. In order to keep up with the increased demand,Malope is collecting
20、 book donations on behalf of the cheerful young man whose mission(使命) in life is to spread his passion for reading!36Dladla is different from other homeless people in that_.A.he is making a living by selling books on the street B.he is the only person who has changed the world C.he depends on the mo
21、ney from others to survive D.he has been interviewed by famous reporters37What can we learn about Dladla in the video named Pavement Bookworm?A.The young man was used to taking drugs. B.He makes comments on different authors worldwide. C.The young man was good at giving speech after reading. D.Readi
22、ng has offered him an opportunity to get improved.38How has the video influenced Dladla according to the passage?A.Many famous authors have decided to give him books free of charge. B.He has always been surrounded by many readers with interest. C.He has become a figure interviewed and visited by oth
23、ers. D.His story has been well described in a famous book.39Which of the following words can best describe Dladla?A.Ambitious. B.Creative. C.Passionate. D.DeterminedBWhy are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? One reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid a
24、ccumulation (积累)in your body.Raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. When we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. These enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. When we consume fo
25、od without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. In both instances, the result is obesity(肥胖). When too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. Improperly digested food moves slowly throug
26、h the digestive tract(消化道), where it becomes increasingly acidic. To protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.Processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when
27、weve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. Processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. The body will either identify these foods as allergens(过敏原) and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will become acidic and enter the bloodstrea
28、m as acid waste, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the bodys cells. The bodys metabolism (新陈代谢) becomes inactive, and the result is weight gain and obesity.The accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increas
29、ingly inefficient. When that happens, even healthy foods can become acidic and the food allergies will become more common.To stop this vicious circle in its tracks, people need to consume food and supplements that will neutralize(中和) the acid already accumulated in body. Eating the right types of ra
30、w and whole foods can help. Its also important to restore your enzyme balance. You need to identify and avoid the foods that cause acid accumulation and consume the foods that increase enzyme production. If you truly want to change and help your body heal itself, you need to take an active approach.
31、40It can be inferred from Para.2 that _.A.foods with natural enzymes help people keep fit B.wed better be cautious about raw and whole foods C.it is essential for people to protect their vital organs D.giving up cooked and refined foods is a new lifestyle41Processed foods are unhealthy because they _.A.destroy bodys cells B.may lead to obesity C.are difficult to digest D.stop bodys metabolism42What is the main purpose of this passage?A.To warn people of the problem of obesity. B.To advocate (提倡) ea
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