仁爱英语初中七年级的下册的第八单元总结复习学习知识点及典型例题docx.docx

1、仁爱英语初中七年级的下册的第八单元总结复习学习知识点及典型例题docx教 学 内 容一、疑难讲解：It s a good season for doing sth.做某事的好季节make snowmen 堆雪人It s hard to say很难说remember to do sth.记得去做某事What s the temperature温度是多少between.and.在 .之间Youd better do sth.你最好做某事need to do sth.需要做某事（实意动词）remember to do sth.记得做某事The sun shines brightly.阳光明媚。lat

2、er on之后get fine/warm变得晴朗come back to life万物复苏turn green变绿It rains heavily.雨下的大。harvest season收获的季节be busy doing sth.忙于做某事the wind blows strongly.风刮得很大。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事right away=at once立刻，马上I hope all is well with you.希望你一切都好。二、知识点梳理：&考点词汇trip n 旅行，旅程wear ( 过去式 wore)v 穿，戴holiday n 假日，假期tr

3、avel v &n旅行had better(do sth ) 最好 ( 做某事 )umbrella n 伞，雨伞remember v 记起，想起most adj 大部分的；大多数的；几乎全部的；adv最； pron 大多数，大部分part n 部分；成分；角色；部件，零件Together adv 一起，共同get together 聚会，联欢interest n 兴趣，趣味places of interest 名胜raincoat nIndia n camera n a pair of印度照相机；摄像机一双，一副雨衣&目标短语Section Atalk about谈论holiday plans

4、假期计划want to do sth.想要做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事 plan n.计划travel around the country周游国家take some pictures照一些照片go back to sp.返回某地hope to do sth.希望做某事want to do sth.想要做某事would like to do sth.想要做某事get together聚在一起celebrate sth. with sb.和某人一起庆祝某事places of interest名胜古迹each of you+单数have a good plan有一个好计划have

5、 a wonder time玩的愉快Section Bthe best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间/ 时节anytime 任何时间all year round全年miss 错过sound interesting听起来有趣take sth. With sb.某人带上某物a pair of sunglasses一副眼镜and so on 等等you d better do sth.最好做某事what else 其他的Section Cbe careful 小心的take a trip旅行on your holiday在假期prepare for为 .做准备should do s

6、th.应该做某事travel with a friend和一个朋友旅行keep sb. safe保证某人安全share the fun分享快乐 share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物carry a map带地图decide to do sth.决定做某事dangerous places危险的地方in the summer在夏天put on 穿上stay in the sun在阳光下too long太长时间remember to do sth.记得去做某事remember doing sth.记得做过某事swim alone独自游泳 alone独自的 lonely孤单的keep a

7、way from=stay away from远离climb a mountain爬山Section Dby plane坐飞机How are you doing=how are you你好吗arrive at+小地点arrive in+大地点到达 arrive here到达这里on May 3rdsuch as 例如be different from和 . 不同help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事give my love to your parents把我最好的祝福带给你的爸妈&考点剖析Section A1. talk about 谈论，谈到。 指谈论的具体内容The people

8、in England like talking about the weather when they meet each other.【链接】 talk to sb. 跟某人谈话，对某人说Youd better _ to your mother about your scores.你最好跟你的妈妈谈谈你的成绩。talk with sb. 与某人交谈，侧重两方交谈Youd better talk _your mother about your scores.你最好和你妈妈讨论一下你的成绩。2. plan n.计划 v.计划，打算plan to.打算做某事计划做某事Jane plans to t

9、ravel to some places of interest.3. wish v.希望wish to do sth.希望、想要做某事Everyong wishes to have a happy life.每个人都渴望过幸福的生活。【拓展】 wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事I wish you to play football with me.我希望你和我一起踢足球。wish sb. sth.祝愿某人某事I wish you happy.祝你幸福。I wish her a happy birthday.我祝她生日快乐。Wish me luck!祝我好运！wish for

10、 sth. 盼望，企求，想要 .It s no use wishing for the impossible.wish n. 祝愿 预祝 用作信末作结束语 常用复数形式Best wishes for you! 致以最美好的祝愿！around the country 周游全国（ 1） travel n./v. （长途）旅行When are you off on your travels 你什么时候动身外出旅行travel to + 某地，意为“去某地旅行”We travel to Beijing last summer. 我们去年夏天去了北京旅行。（2） around the country遍及

11、全国 = all over the country遍及全世界： around the world= all over the world5. places of interest名胜古迹一般用复数形式 在 place后面加 sThere are many places of interest in Hangzhou.Section B1. the best time to do sth.做某事的最好时间/ 时节 to do作 time 的后置定语Summer is the best time to swim.【链接】 It s a good time to do/for doing sth.做

12、某事的好时间/ 好时节It s a good season for doing sth.做某事的好季节It s a good time to fly/for flying kites in spring.春天是放风筝的好时节。2. a pair of一双，一副后接成双的复数名词。如：一双袜子 a pair of socks一条裤子 a pair of pants一双鞋 a pair of shoes作主语时，谓语动词用单三This pair of pants fits me well.这条裤子很适合我。Section C1. keep sth./sb.+adj.使某人 / 某物怎么样keep

13、you safe保护你的安全keep the classroom clean保持教室干净【拓展】 keep sb./sth. +使某人 / 某物做 .I m sorry I kept you waiting for morethan 2 hours.keep away from使远离 .2. share the fun分享快乐如果 share后的名词是表示“愉快、幸福”等意思的词，意为“分享”如果 share后的名词是表示“困难、麻烦”等意思的词，意为“分担”share the trouble分担麻烦3. stay v. 停留，逗留I stayed late at the party last

14、 night. 保持，维系We wanted to stay friends forever.词组 stay away (from sb./sth.)离开，不接近（某人），不去（某处）I want you to stay away from the computer games.stay up 熬夜，不睡觉You look tired. Don t stay up any more.stay the night 过夜I stayed the night at a friend s house.n.停留，逗留（时间）I enjoyed my stay in Beijing.4. alone ad

15、v. 单独地 表示独自一人He likes to take a walk alone after dinner.adj. 独自的 一般只用在系动词后面作表语Jane is alone in the classroom, while the other students are having【链接】 alone 与 lonely 的区别outside.lonely 只能做形容词 形容人：孤独的，寂寞的Jane feels lonely at the school because she has no friends at all.形容地方：人迹罕至的，荒凉的Luobupo was a very

16、lonely place, but now workers are building railways there.Section D1.How are you doing询问最近的生活状况，包括工作、健康等等一般回答： Very well./ Not too bad./Just so so. 很好 / 还不错 / 一般般How are you 一般只询问身体状况How do you do 说话人初次见面时的礼貌问候2. Please give my love to your parents. 请代我向你父母问好。=Please give my best wishes/regards to y

17、our parents.&语法精粹hope 和 wish的区别二者都有希望的意思hope 表示有可能实现的愿望 常用的固定搭配有：hope for sth hope to do sth. hope + （ that ）宾语从句I hope you have a good trip!wish 表示一种强烈的愿望和希望，接宾语从句时这一愿望实现的可能性小或者根本不能实现的固定搭配有： wish for sth. wish to do sth. wish sb. to do sth.wish+(that) 宾语从句 wish sb. sth.( 祝福某人 )I wish I were a bird.

18、I wish you a good trip.( 虚拟语气)常用提出建议的功能句：1. “What about 或 How about + 名词、代词或What/How about playing basketball after school2. “Why not+do”= “Why dont you/we+do ”v- ing ” “.“为什么不 .怎么样”Why not do some readingWhy dont we have a picnic this Sunday3. “lets + do”“让我们.吧！”Let s go hiking!4. “Youd better (not

19、) do .”或者“ You should(not) do.”Youd better not watch TV too long.You should do your homework first.三、典型例题：( )1. What s your plan for summer holidays, Michael I wish _ Australia and take lots of pictures.(A. to travel around B. traveling aroundC. to travel for D. traveling for)2. They are new student

20、s and _ of them _ a new schoolbag.A. each; have B. each; hasC. every; has D. every; have)3. When you go on a visit to Beijing, you shouldn t miss the Great Wall. It s beautiful. _A. It sounds very interesting!B. Why notC. Thank you all the same.D. I won t do that again.()4.It s the best time _ in su

21、mmer. You re right. But don t go _ alone.A. to swim; to swimB. swimming; swimmingC. swimming; to swimD. to swim; swimming()5.How are you doing _A. I m doing my homework.B. I m going by bus.C. I m fine, thanks.D. OK. Let me see.()6.There willbe the 18th sportsmeeting ofNo. 2 High School next month. T

22、he students are busy_ it.A. to prepare forB. preparing forC. to preparing forD. prepare()7.What time did you _ Beijing At about 4: 00 p. m. yesterday.A. arrive inB. arriveC. arrive atD. arrived()8.Please _ animals like tigers in the zoo. OK, we will, Mr. Lee.( )9. Please give my love to your parents

23、, Kangkang. _, Michael!A. Thank you very much B. No problemC. It s wonderful D. You re so cool( )10. Meimei, could you tell me _ about Beijing Of course.A. anythingB. everyoneC. somethingD. everything .1. A考 wish to do sth.“希望做某事” ; travel around“周游”，故 A。2.B考 each of“其中每一个人” 。它所修 的名 或代 作主 ， 用 数，故 B。

24、3.AIt sounds interesting.表示 同，故 A。4.D考 句型 It s the best time to do sth.和短 go swimming ，故 D。5.C How are you doing相当于 How are you其答 I m fine，thanks/thank you,故 C。6.Bbe busy doing sth.“忙于做某事” ，故 B。7.Aarrive in/at +地点名 ， in 后接城市， at 后接小地点，故 A。8.D keep away from“使 离”，故 D。9.A 干句意 “ 代我向你父母 好， ”你 表示感 ，故 A。1

25、0. C 在表示 求希望 方 予肯定回答的疑 句中，用 something ，故 C。四、课堂练习：I.情景交 。 (5 分 )根据 的情景，从方框中 适当的句子填在画 ，使 完整通 。A:Hi, Kitty. I went to Beijing with my family in the summer holidays.B:1A:It was wonderful! The Chinese were kind to us. We had a good time there.B:2A:By plane. It took us 10 hours to get there.B:3A:For only

26、 six days, because my holidays were too short.B:4B:What was the weather like in BeijingA:Oh, it was warm. 5B:It sounds interesting! I want to go to Beijing next summer, too.A.What places did you visitB.How long did you stay thereC.It was very different from that in ourcountry.D. How was your tripE. How did you go to China1. 2. 3. 4. 5.II.完形填空。May Day is coming. We are making 1 for traveling. We