译林牛津初三上学期9A Unit 7辅导学案教师版.docx

1、译林牛津初三上学期9A Unit 7辅导学案教师版学科教师辅导教案课程主题：9A U7知识梳理授课时间：学习目标1、使学生掌握九年级上册第7单元的基础词汇和重要句型；2、在做题过程中正确运用所学知识点。教学内容一、词汇1. At the meeting, parents will be able to discuss their childs _ (进步)with their teachers.2. To solve the problem, more _ (对话) between world leaders is needed.3. Shall we go _ (a place withou

2、t saying exactly )else to discuss about the topic? Its much too noisy here.4. No one in the world has ever _ (achieve something that you have been trying to do) without making an effort.5. Too many people were _. The chairperson warned that he would cancel the meeting if necessary.【答案】progress 2. di

3、alogue 3. somewhere 4. succeeded 5. absent2、单选1.-Kate，are you _only child your family？-Yes，but _new baby is on the way（）A. the； a B. an； the C. a； the D. the； the【答案】A【解析】考查冠词。句意：-凯特，你是家里的独生女吗？-是的，但一个新婴儿马上要出生了。根据题干可知说话人询问凯特是家里唯一的独生女吗，此处表示特指，则第一空填写the，第二空泛指一个新婴儿，且new首字母发辅音音素n，则填写a，故选择A。 2._ May 7loca

4、l time，Emmanuel Macron（马克龙）won Frances president election_ the age of 39，he will be the countrys youngest president（）A. On； In B. On； At C. In； In D. In； At【答案】B【解析】考查介词。句意：在当地时间5月7日，马克龙当选法国总统。在39岁，他将是这个国家最年轻的总统。可知在具体某一天用介词on，故第一个空用on；at the age of在岁时，这是固定短语，所以第二个空用at，故选B。3.-Why did he make no_ to b

5、e understood or liked？-He didnt care what others think of himA. risk B. balance C. suggestion D. effort【答案】D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：为什么他不努力让别人去理解或者喜欢他呢？-因为他不在乎别人怎么看他。A是冒险，B是平衡，C是建议、意见，D是努力、尝试根据答语He didnt care what others think of him可知他不在乎别人的看法，所以他不会努力去让别人了解或者喜欢他，所以正确答案是Dmake no effort to do sth表示做某事不努力，thi

6、nk of在句中表示认为之意。4.-MrLi，I cant understand everything in class-Dont worry!Ill the main points for youA. record B. receive C. require D. remember【答案】A 【解析】本题考查动词辨析。句意：李老师，我理解不了课堂上讲的所有内容。别担心，我将为你记录下要点。首先明确选项中每个动词的意思，A：记录；B：收到；C：需要；D：记住； 根据语境I cant understand everything in class推测答语的句意是别担心，我将为你记录下要点，由此判断

7、句子中缺少动词：record，故答案为A。5.-Sandy，Im going to have ballet lessonsWhat do you think of it？-You？Its no use trying to learn ballet _ you have a gift for musicA. until B. unless C. before D. Since【答案】B【解析】本题考查连词辨析。句意：Sandy，我打算上芭蕾舞课，你觉得怎么样？你？如果没有音乐天赋，光试图想学是没有用的。从句意来看，这里需要一个表假设的连词，说明后句是表假设的条件状语从句，结合选项，unless可

8、以引导一个表假设的条件状语从句，意为除非，相当于if not故选B1. in your dreams 你做梦，你妄想是拒绝别人的说法，强调“此事绝无可能”。你能借给我两万美元吗？ -做梦去吧。 Can you lend me twenty thousand dollars?In your dreams.2. Each of them is writing an article about their favourite film star.each此处用作代词，意为“每个”，后可接of短语。作主语时，谓语动词用单数。我们每人都有一个房间。 Each of us has a room.each还

9、可作形容词，意为“两个或两个以上的人或物中）各自，各个，每个”。街道两旁有许多商店。 There are many shops on each side of the street.【词语辨析】each & everyeach强调“个体”指两个及两个以上的人或物可用作形容词，作定语，还可用作代词作主语、宾语和同位语不能与not连用every强调“整体”指三个及三个以上的人或物只能用作形容词，作定语，不能作代词用与not连用表示“不全都是”注：each of, each one of与every one of后接复数名词或代词，但谓语动词用单数。如：Each of them goes to a

10、different factory.他们各自去不同的工厂。Every one of them goes to the same factory. 他们每个人都去了同一家工厂。3. Who do you think would be suitable for entering the film industry?do you think在此作插入语。插入语是对一句话作一些附加的解释，与句子的其他成分没有语法上的关系。在特殊疑问句中，do you think要置于疑问词之后。若疑问词本身是主语，用“疑问词+do you think+谓语.？”结构；若疑问词本身不是主语，则用“疑问词+do you

11、think+主语+谓语.?”结构。你认为是谁告诉我这事的？ Who do you think told me this thing?你认为明天他们会做什么？ What do you think they are going to do tomorrow?4. When she died in 1993, the world felt very sad about the loss of a great beauty, a great actress and a great humanitarian.loss名词，意为“丧失，损失；失败”他妻子的丧失对他是一个大的打击。 The loss of

12、his wife was a great blow to him.beauty名词，意为“美人，美丽”语言难以描述那景色之美。 Words cant describe the beauty of the scene.其形容词为beautiful，意为“美丽的，美好的；极好的”5. She worked as a model before becoming an actress. work as 意为“从事，担任，当.”他知道他当不了一个好画家。 He knows that he cant work as a good painter.6. Hepburns beauty and charm c

13、aught the writers attention.catch ones attention 意为“吸引某人的注意”他敲窗户以引起我的注意。 He knocked on the window to catch my attention.7. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl for the lead role in Gigi, a play based upon her novel, although Hepburn had never played any major roles before.1）insist及物动词，

14、意为“坚持认为；坚持”，后接that从句。他坚持认为自己做得正确。 He insisted that he had done right.Insist还可用作不及物动词，意为“坚持，坚决要求”，常与介词on连用。他坚持要付饭钱。 He insisted on paying for the meal.2）lead名词，意为“主角，扮演主角的演员”他在新戏中担任主角。 He plays the lead in the new play.8 .That event marked the beginning of her successful career.mark及物动词，意为“表明；标志”这将标志

15、着中美关系进入了一个新的发展阶段。 This will mark a new stage of development in China-US relations.【拓展】mark还可用作名词，意为“符号，记号；分数；目标”9. Two years later, Hepburn was chosen to play the role of a young princess in the Hollywood film Roman Holiday.play the role of 意为“扮演.的角色”【2017宿迁】陆毅在人民的名义这部电视剧中扮演主角。Lu Yi_ in the TV serie

16、s called In the Name of People.【答案】played a major role10. Hepburns achievements went beyond the film industry.go beyond意为“超出，除.之外”，beyond介词，意为“超出，除.之外”。你已经超出了你的权利范围。 You have gone beyond your power.我认为他胜任不了这项工作。 I think this work goes beyond his abilities.11. She began to work for UNICEF in the 1950

17、s.in the 1950s意为“在20世纪50年代”，也可表示为in the 1950s12. She won many awards because of her efforts in this area.win an award / awards 获奖effort名词，意为“努力；艰难的尝试”，短语：put effort into sth. 意为“对某事付出努力”。你应该更加努力的工作。 You should put more effort into your work.13. On 20 January 1993, she passed away peacefully in her s

18、leep.pass away意为“去世”，是委婉语。peacefully副词，意为“宁静地；和平地”，其形容词为peaceful，意为“宁静的；和平的”；名词为peace，意为“宁静；和平”。【2017无锡】Listen! The boss is shouting again, Has he ever said anything_(peaceful)?【答案】peacefully14. I left early to avoid the rush hour.avoid及物动词，意为“避免，预防”。可接名词、代词或动名词作宾语，不接动词不定式。15. Some people mistook he

19、r for a real princess.短语：把.误认为. mistake.for.她总是被误认为是她的双胞胎姐妹。She is _.always mistaken for her twin sister.16. I could improveimprove动词，意为“提高，改善”。我该如何提高我的学习？ How can I improve my study?短语：improve in意为“在.方面有改进/提高”他的健康状况正在好转。 He is improving in his health.improve on意为“对.改善”他们对他的方法进行了改良。 They improved on

20、 his method.16. a woman falls in love with a man when she travels.短语：爱上某人 fall in love with sb. fall in love with后接地点名词时，意为“爱上某地”。他爱上了一位女演员。 He fell in love with an actress.17. Daniel, this Saturdays talk on films has been cancelled.cancel及物动词，意为“取消；终止”【2015无锡】Too many people were absent. The chairp

21、erson warned that he_the meeting if necessary.A. would cancelB cancelledC would startD. started【答案】A18. What do you think about/of.? 意为“你认为.怎么样？”后可接名词、代词或动词-ing形式等，该句是用来询问对方对某事物或某人的印象、评价、看法等。回答时，多阐明自己的看法或表明自己喜欢的程度。What do you think about/of.?可以与How do you like.?句型相互转换。你认为你的小妹妹怎么样？ -我非常喜欢她。 What do y

22、ou think about/of your little sister? /How do you like your little sister?-I like her very much.19. Neither do I.“neither/nor + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语”意为“.也不.”，表示前面否定的情况也适合于后者。【拓展】当后者和前者都表达肯定的观点时，用“so + be/情态动词/助动词 + 主语”结构，意为“.（的情况）也是如此”。注意：助动词在使用时，时态常与前一句一致，助动词的数应与其后面的主语一致。【2015 无锡】-What language is that

23、 guy speaking? I can hardly catch a singleWord！-_. Hes from India, so I guess it is Hindi.A. Neither I canB. Neither can IC, So I canD. So can I【答案】B20.【2014黄石】 -Sorry sir. Ive made so many mistakes in this paper.-Its OK. _ This paper is very difficult.A. So have other studentsB. So do other student

24、sC. Neither do other studentsD. Neither have other students【答案】A20. Coming over very slowly. 短语：come over 意为“过来；顺便来访”请在星期五晚上过来吃晚餐。 Please come over for dinner on Friday night.21. It isnt at all an enjoyable language.短语：not at all 意为“一点也不；根本不”，用来加强语气。她一点儿都不累。 She isnt tired at all.她根本不关心她的弟弟。 She doe

25、snt care about her younger brother at all.22. has acted in nearly 100 films and won many awardsNearly副词，意为“几乎，差不多”我们快要到那儿了。 We are nearly there.快8点钟了。 It was nearly eight oclock.【拓展】Almost副词，意为“几乎，差不多”，多数情况下可与nearly换用。但当与no, none, never, nothing, nobody等否定词连用时，只能用almost。几乎没有一个人相信她。 Almost no one bel

26、ieved her.23. He set up the Jackie Chan Charitable Foundation in 1988.短语：set up 意为“建立，创立，成立”。新政府于战后成立。 A new government was set up after the war.set up还可意为“竖起；树立（榜样）”等。24. Jackie Chan is considered by many people as a superstar.consider及物动词，意为“认为”，可接宾语补足语或宾语从句。宾语补足语可以是名词、形容词、动词不定式或介词短语。短语：consider.a

27、s. 意为“把.看作.”【2017无锡】这位男演员演技出众,常被误认为是个真警探The actor acts so well_ a real detective.【答案】that he always been considered as【拓展】consider作及物动词，意为“考虑”时，可接名词、动词-ing形式、代词、宾语从句。或接“疑问词+不定式”结构，但不能直接跟不定式。请考虑我的建议。 Please consider my suggestion.状语从句【教材原句】1. Although he was a great player at university, the NBA was

28、not interested in him.2. Though I like acting, Id rather be a director.3. The actress worked so hard that she did not have a day off last year.4. Millie is such a good storyteller that she could write exciting scripts.5. Hepburn spent her last few years working closely with UNICEF so that she could

29、help poor children in different parts of the world.【语法详解】1. although和though引导的让步状语从句（1）让步状语从句表示即使出现从句中的情况，主句动作仍然会发生。她进步不快，虽然她非常努力。 She makes very slow progress although she works very hard.尽管我有点儿头痛，但并不厉害。 Though I have a little headache, its nothing serious.（2）although连词，意为“尽管，即使”，引导让步状语从句，与though同义

30、。在一般情况下，这两个连词可以互换使用。只是though常用于口语中，而although则较为正式。另外although的语气比though重。虽然下着雨，但我们还是去了那儿。 Although/Though it was raining, we went there.尽管才四点，但灯已经亮了。 Although/Though it was four oclock, the lights were already on.注意：although与though引导的让步状语从句，都可以与yet或still连用。但although/though不能与but用在同一个句子中，要么用although/though，要么用but。尽管下着大雨，但是我们仍然在地里干活。 We still worked in the field although/though it was